附录3:英语口语常用词汇与表达名词:1.salmon三文鱼谈到吃鱼，西方人常吃三文鱼和金枪鱼。
2.tuna金枪鱼多刺的鲫鱼、鲤鱼是他们对付不了的。
3.pasta意大利面食饮食本身就是一种文化，它反映不同民族的生活方式和思想观念。
4.soy大豆bean豆5.olive橄榄olive oil橄榄油6. calorie卡路里 (热量单位)现代人的健康意识越来越强，谈及食品、健身话题时，经常会用到这个词。
7. ingredient成分，尤指烹饪原料8. cuisine 烹饪法:菜肴9. option选择choice、 We need different options because we don't know what everyone else likes.10. resume简历11. semester学期 semester 多用于美国，英国多用term学期术语12. asignment (分派的) 工作，任务:学生作业sign符号迹象招牌签名You will need to complete three witten assignments per semester.13.stain污渍不小心将红酒溅到衣服或地毯上会留下wine stain.14. laundry洗衣店，洗衣房15. stuff东西，物品，玩意儿But we read all kinds of stuff ( 指代读物)I only have healthy stuff. (指代食品)contact联系、联络contact with I don't have much contact with my uncle.(用作名词) I've been trying tocontact you all day (用作动词)17.lobby大厅，休息室18. closet壁橱，小室19. cabin 机舱、小木屋20. lawn草坪21. bug小昆虫 any small insect,多在美语中使用。
22. costume (戏剧或电影的) 戏装，演出服万圣节的时候，孩子们喜欢穿上不同的costume,扮成公主、机器人或僵尸等。
wand魔法棒23.witch 女巫女巫，吸血鬼等常在西方神话和文学中出现。
24. make-up化妆品She never wears make-up.25.grocery食品杂货 But I doubt we'll find everything we need in the grocery stores,26. charger充电器动词charge,充电主管，in charge of27. landlord房东lord主人28. sink洗涤槽: 洗碗池ink墨水term学期术语 spring温泉、春天、弹簧 go doing/shopping/hiking eight am上午八点so far遥远 far away远离29.oven炉:灶:烤箱30.cable有线电视 we can cancel the cable and get cheaper plans for our cell phone.31. economy经济32.contract合同，合约contact联系My service contract ran out用完four years ago.33.client客户cruise 巡航，漫游a cruise ship游轮 resident 居民mayor市长 principal 校长poser作曲家cashier收银员buck美元dollar 口语中常用buck代替dollar35. loan贷款I do like to take out a loan to buy a house.36.property财产We'll also need a list of all the popery you own - houses , land, cars even shared vacation homes.37.counselor咨询师 region地区 protest抗议He served in prison for his protests and became a symbolfor his people.38.miracle奇迹it really is one of life’s wonders——it’s still likea miracle when the little baby comes into the word.vet兽医随着社会的进步，人们越来越关爱动物，尤其是自己的宠物。
宠物医院遍地开花，vet这个职业也越来越受欢迎了。
随着互联网的发展，这些社交网站如Facebook. Linkedn Twitter39.LinkedIn领英(人际关系网)和社交应用如instagram. YouTube40.Twitter推特网Instagram照片分享应用YouTube视频网站形容词:handsome英俊帅气的1.awesome极好的、令人惊叹的形容某事极好，是国外年轻人脱口而出的词。
That's fine, but it would be awesome to get something big like an iPad.2.available可获得的:有空的:可购得的;能找到的Scholarships are available to certain students based onincome and family station.bossy专横的老板boss后面加y变成形容词 chilly寒冷的it’s a chilly morning.complicated复杂的 exhausted疲惫的I stayed out so late that I was exhausted during the test,and I failed it.exotic异国的，外来的I listened to the rainforest(热带雨林） birds and looked around at all the exotic plants. financial金融的incredible 难以置信的This is incredible! miserable痛苦的: 悲惨的mean 吝啬小气刻薄的Don't be so mean to your little brother.naked裸体的I thought being naked in public was against the law.organic有机的 partial局部的; 部分的I have a large, sunny room and a partial view of the bridge.(桥）professional职业的，专业的 spicy辛辣的聊到四川菜，这个词肯定要用到scary吓人的It looks a little scary to me!supportive给予帮助的;支持的She has been very supportive during my illness.indifferent 漠不关心的形客词: indifferent relieved宽慰放心的jealous嫉妒的动词:1. barbeque在烤架上烤烧烤We barbequed that white fish and put tomatoes, onions, and peppers on top.2. crawl爬 You expect me to sleep when there's a flying insect crawling all over me?3. distract分心He got distracted by something else.4.faint晕倒I nearly fainted when they told me the price.5.grab抓取 to grab something to eat比to eat something to eat 和to eat something 更生动Do you have time to grab a cup of coffee?match 匹配相配 hop跳跃，突然去某处 palm手掌imply暗示 what does the man imply?What does the man imply?12.motivate激发: 刺激register登记nominate提名skip不做(本来常做或应做的事)Her daughter started skipping class13. Pop up忽然出现I love this game, but these ads pop up all the time.14. Sleep in睡懒觉You'll just sleep in all morning tomorrow!15. slip one's mind忘记slip原意是滑、倒，亦可作名词，如:a slip of the tongue口误His name slipped my mind.16. split the cost分摊费用Let's split the cost of the picnic.16. spit it out有话直说If you've got something to say, spit it out!17. tune into (收音机) 调到某频道Thank you for tuning into News 740, the best source for your weather forecast.18. trip on绊倒I tripped on a step in the dark.19. wrap up圆满完成We're hoping to wrap up the negotiations this week.副词:1. absolutely绝对地2. definitely明确地;一定地absolutely exactly这些副词，而不是"Yes”.3. literally (口语)差不多;字面上地I literally just turned it on five minutes ago.4.way大大地，远远地、方式方法、路These exam results（结果）are way above average.（平均）in no way附录4:听力影响英语听力的因素有语音、词汇、语速、语调、重音、句法等语言因素，以及文化背景，记忆力和应试心理等非语言因素。