高考英语虚拟语气知识点知识点训练及答案一、选择题1．He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he ____ to the meeting.A．would come B．would have come C．came D．had come 2．What do you think of the proposal that improvement ____ in the type of vacuum cleaner? A．be made B．will be made C．would be made D．has to be made 3．With the help of the detective Sam, Justin was found, so Justin's mother insisted an amount of money as a reward.A．to give B．on his giving C．he was given D．he be given 4．—What a pity! You missed my birthday party.—Terribly sorry!___________my uncle not visited me unexpectedly.A．Should B．WouldC．Had D．Did5．The snowstorm sweeping across California delayed my flight, otherwise I _____ in Hawaii sunbathing on the beach now.A．would be B．could have been C．will be D．might have been 6．I ______ to you at that time, but I didn’t know where you lived.A．had written B．wroteC．would write D．would have written7．We require the thief _________ into prison.A．refers to being put B．referred to be putC．refer to being put D．referred should be put8．The board thought it urgent that these files _____ right away.A．printed B．had been printed C．would been printed D．be printed 9．They both look as if they ______ ten years younger after a heart-to-heart talk.A．are B．were C．have been D．had been10．She looks as if she _____ ten years younger.A．is B．was C．were D．had been11．Eye doctors recommend that a child’s first eye exam _____ at the age of six months old. A．was B．beC．were D．is12．If penicillin available, many people from sickness or even small wounds in World WarⅡ.A．was not; would die B．were not; would have diedC．had not been; would died D．had not been; would have died13．－Where are the children? The school bus is leaving.－ I wish they ______ always late.A．are n’t B．weren’t C．wouldn’t be D．hadn’t been 14．Experts recommended parents _____their children to play computer games for more than an hour a day.A．not allow B．do not allow C．mustn’t allow D．couldn’t allow 15．His suggestion that she ________ in his home suggested he ________ very warm-hearted. A．would stay; was B．stayed; beC．should stay; be D．stay; was16．—I’m sorry. I________to your birthday party if……—Forget it. I know you were in Shanghai on business then.A．had come B．would have come C．needn’t have com e D．came17．Don't you think it is time you ______ the plan?It is_______ the managers wanted tosee________ soon.A．set out discussing; that ;to be carried outB．should set about discussing; that ; to carry outC．should set out to discuss ;what; to be carried outD．set about discussing, what; carried out18．I insisted he______ back the wallet to the lady, but he insisted he______it.A．handed; didn’t steal B．hand; hadn’t stolenC．hand; not steal D．handed; hadn’t stolen19．I wish I ___ able to tell him all about it last night.A．should be B．were C．had been D．was20．This computer is of good quality. If it ___________ break down within the first three months, we would repair it at our expense.A．would B．were to C．could D．might 21．(2016 ·浙江)Had the governments and scientists not worked together, AIDS-related deaths ________ since their highest in 2005.A．had not fallen B．would not fallC．did not fall D．would not have fallen22．I was caught in a traffic jam for over an hour, otherwise I _________ you waiting for such a long time.A．will not keep B．have not keptC．had not kept D．would not have kept23．But for the belief that things better soon, many people couldn’t have survived the rough time.A．had got B．got C．would get D．will get24．What a pity! You missed the sightseeing, or we ________ a good time together.A．had B．will have C．would have had D．had had 25．—How impressive China’s 70th anniversary of National Day parade is!—Definitely. If only I ________ on the scene!A．was B．were C．have been D．had been【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查隐含的虚拟语气。
句意：昨天他很忙，否则他就会来参加会议了。
这题考查虚拟语气的用法，这里的otherwise是隐含的虚拟条件句，相当于：If he hadn’t been busy yesterday，所以主句用would have done。
选B。
2．A解析：A【解析】【详解】考查名词性从句中的虚拟语气。
句意：你认为改进这种吸尘器的建议怎么样?名词proposal （建议）后面是that引导的同位语从句，从句应该用虚拟语气（should）+动词原形，且从句主语improvement和make之间是是被动关系，故答案为A。
【点睛】虚拟语气在同位语从句中的用法在名词advice, suggestion, order, proposal等后接的同位语从句中，谓语动词用虚拟语气，其形式为（should）+动词原形，说明“建议、劝告、命令”等的具体内容。
如： The order came that the work should be finished two days ahead of time.提前两天完成工作的命令传来了。
Reluctantly she accepted their proposal that she should be operated on.她勉强接受了他们要她去接受手术的建议。
3．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查虚拟语气。
句意：在萨姆警探的帮助下，贾斯汀被找到了，所以贾斯汀的母亲坚持要给他一笔钱作为奖励。