English Chineseabandon sweeper抛掷清扫车abrasion test磨耗试验abrasiveness磨耗度abnormal noise异响abnormal load非常荷载absolute datum绝对基面absorbed traffic ［volume］吸引交通量abutment桥台abutment cap台帽abutment body台身accelerating mode加速工况accelerated stone polishing tester石料加速磨光仪accelerated setting autoclave test促凝压蒸试验acceleration noise加速噪声acceptance gap可插车空档acceptance验收acceptance certificate验收证书acceptance of luggage consignment行包承运acceptance test验收试验acceptance of consignment承运accelerated test加速试验acceleration test加速性能试验accelerated loading facility路面快速加载试验机acceleration-deceleration delay加减速延误accelerating-coasting加速滑行acceleration lane加速车道accident handling of machinery机械事故处理accident spot map事故地点图accidental load偶然荷载accommodation lane专用车道accommodation highway专用公路accompanying parameters of operation process伴随过程参数accumulative equivalent axles累计当量轴次acoustic barrier隔音墙acoustic emission system声发射测量系统acoustic treatment facilities防噪设施actions for freight claims货运理赔actions for passenger claims客运理赔active safety主动安全性adaptation of vision视力适应性adaptation lighting缓和照明adaptive traffic signal control system自适应信号控制系统additional stake加桩additional ticket补充客票additive外加剂adhesion黏附adhesion黏附力adjustable track trailer横伸挂车adjustable-wheelbase trailer纵伸挂车adjusting crown调整路拱adjusting gradient调坡administration of highway transport公路运输行政管理administration of highway transport industry公路运输行业管理admixture掺加料advance exit sign出口预告标志advance mobilization loan动员费预付贷款advance sign前置标志advanced driver information system先进的驾驶员信息系统advanced public transportation system先进的城市［公共］运输系统advanced rural transportation system先进的长途运输系统advanced traffic management system先进的交通管理系统advanced vehicle control system先进的汽车控制系统advisory speed推荐速度aerial photogrametry航空摄影测量aerodynamic stability空气动力稳定性aerophoto base line航摄基线aerophoto interpretation航摄像片判读A-framed tower A形索塔ageing老化agency代办站agent代理人aggregate集料aggregate feeder units配料给料装置aggregate passenger traffic集结性客流aggregate paver石料摊铺机aggregate stabilized soil base粒料稳定土基层aggregate treated earth road粒料改善土路aggregation model集合模型agreement协议书agricultural truck农用运输汽车air compressor空气压缩机air conveyer气力输送机air entraining agent加气剂air environment大气环境air hardening气硬性air-entraining concrete引气混凝土air-jet snow remover喷气式除雪机air-rider jack hammer气腿式凿岩机alignment coordination线形协调alignment elements线形要素alkali-aggregate reaction碱性集料反应all casing drill全套管钻机all red signal全红信号alligator crack龟裂all-life period management of road machine筑路机械全过程管理allowable load容许荷载allowable rebound deflection value容许回弹弯沉值allowable stress容许应力allowable stress design of bridge桥梁容许应力设计allowable vehicle noise standard车辆允许噪声标准all-personnel labour productivity全员劳动生产率all-round pressurized shield全气压盾构all-through turbidimeter通视浑浊度仪all-through visibility tester通视能见度检验仪alluvial soil冲积土all-weather highway晴雨通车公路alternate system交互式系统alternative line比较线alternative motor fuels汽车代用燃料anchor body锚碇体anchor bolt support锚杆支护anchor cable锚索anchor in rock gallery山洞式锚碇anchor pier锚墩anchor pile锚桩anchor plate锚碇板anchor socket锚座anchor span锚［碇］跨anchorage锚碇anchorage锚具anchorage zone锚固区anchored bulkhead abutment锚碇板式桥台anchored bulkhead retaining wall锚锭板式挡土墙angle steel edged joint角钢镶边接缝angular boulder块石angular cobble碎石angular gravel角砾animal corridor动物通道anionic emulsified bitumen阴离子乳化沥青annual average daily traffic volume年平均日交通量annual maximum hourly traffic volume年最大小时交通量annual mean temperature difference年均温差annual output per vehicle单车产量annual output per vehicle tonnage capacity车吨产量annual thirtieth highest hourly traffic volume年第三十位最大小时交通量anti-ager抗老化剂anti-collision pier抗撞墩antifreezing agent防冻剂anti-glare panel防眩板anti-glare screen防眩屏anti-knock block防震挡块anti-skid test［路面］抗滑试验anti-skid treatment防滑处理anti-slide pile抗滑桩anti-stripping agent抗剥落剂apparent specific gravity test视比重试验apparent velocity表观流速approach引道approach bridge引桥approach nose路岛端approach to ferry码头引道approach velocity行近流速approximate estimate norm of highway project公路工程概算定额apron护坦aqueduct渡槽arbitration仲裁arc welder弧焊机arch拱arch bridge拱桥arch centering拱架arch crown拱顶arch crown block拱顶石arch culvert拱涵arch rib拱肋arch ring拱圈arch ring stress adjustment拱圈应力调整arch skew block拱脚斜块arch support拱座arch thrust拱推力arched abutment拱形桥台arched roof in advance of wall tunneling method先拱后墙法articulated roller铰接式压路机articulated truck铰接式自卸车artificial aggregate人造集料artificial lighting transition人工照明过渡artificial snow slide人造雪崩aseismatic design of bridge桥梁抗震设计aseismatic stability of bridge桥梁抗震稳定性ash content灰分含量ash content test灰分含量试验ashlar料石ashlar arch bridge料石拱桥asphalt地沥青asphalt barreled melter桶装沥青熔化装置asphalt cement黏稠沥青asphalt distribution喷洒沥青asphalt distribution measurement沥青洒布量测定asphalt distributor test沥青洒布机试验asphalt firepipemelter火管式沥青熔化装置asphalt flow meter沥青流量计asphalt hot oil melter导热油沥青熔化装置asphalt melting and heating device沥青熔化加热装置asphalt mixing plant沥青混合料搅拌设备asphalt mixture recycling mixing plant沥青混合料再生拌和设备asphalt modifier沥青改性剂asphalt overlay沥青罩面asphalt pavement flame heater沥青路面火焰加热器asphalt pavement heater沥青路面加热机asphalt pavement in situ recycling machine沥青路面就地再生机asphalt pavement infrared heater沥青路面红外线加热器asphalt paver沥青混凝土摊铺机asphalt paver test沥青混凝土摊铺机试验asphalt pump沥青泵asphalt slurry沥青稀浆asphalt slurry seal machine稀浆封层机asphalt solar energy melter太阳能沥青熔化装置asphalt sprayer沥青喷洒机asphalt steam pipe melter蒸气式沥青熔化装置asphalt storage沥青贮仓asphalt tank with heating device沥青保温罐asphalt truck沥青罐车asphalt weigher沥青秤asphaltmastic沥青胶砂assembling of steel bridge钢桥拼装asymptotic stability渐近稳定性at-grade intersection平面交叉attachment cost附具摊销费autodeflectometer自动弯沉仪automatic compactometer压实度自动检测装置automatic control自动控制automatic electronic ticket system电子自动售票系统automatic hydraulic proportioning system液压比例自控系统automatic leveling device自动找平装置automatic operation自动操作automatic power apportioning功率自动分配automatic temperature control温度自动控制automatic underbody washer汽车底部自动清洗机automatic water spraying fire extinguisher自动喷水灭火机automatic weighing自动称重automobile driving汽车驾驶automobile electro-magnetic interfere汽车电磁波干扰automobile transportation engineering汽车运用工程autoset road marking自动划线装置auto-wrecking yard废车堆积场auxiliary handling charge辅助装卸费auxiliary handling operation辅助装卸作业auxiliary lane附加车道auxiliary pier辅助墩auxiliary road辅道auxiliary sign辅助标志availability rate of machinery机械完好率available vehicle-days完好车日average costs of vehicle maintenance and repair汽车维修平均费用average daily traffic volume平均日交通量average days during major repair of vehicle汽车大修平均在修车日average days in plant during major repair of vehicle汽车大修平均在厂车日average gradient平均纵坡average man-hours of vehicle maintenance and repair汽车维修平均工时average mileage between vehicle major repairs汽车大修间隔里程average number of vehicles平均车数average seats per vehicle每车平均客位average speed平均车速average storage days［货物］平均堆存天数average tonnage per vehicle每车平均吨位average total seats平均总客位average total tonnage平均总吨位average vehicle daily travel平均车日行程avoidance of mixed loading忌装award of contract中标axial loading test of pile桩轴向荷载试验axial-flow blower轴流通风机axle load轴载axle load meter轴重仪axle weight detector轴重检测器azimuth方位角back fill回填土back filling behind abutment［桥］台后回填back fire回火back haunch fillet of arch护拱background noise背景噪声backhoe excavator反铲挖掘机backing倒车backward wave in traffic flow车流返回波back-water壅水back-water at pier墩前壅水back-water height壅水高度back-water in front of bridge桥前壅水bad technical condition of vehicle汽车不良技术状况baffle sill消能槛bag dust collector布袋除尘器Bailey bridge贝雷桥balance weight retaining wall衡重式挡土墙ballast loader清岩机bank erosion堤岸冲刷bank protection护岸bar corrosion activity evaluation钢筋锈蚀活动性评定bar corrosion activity indicator钢筋锈蚀测定计bar potential measurement钢筋电位测量bar resistivity measurement钢筋电阻率测量bare surface露骨barrier curb栏式缘石bascule bridge竖旋桥base course基层base line基线basic capacity基本通行能力basic earthquake intensity地震基本烈度basic part repair基础件修理basic rate基本运价basin盆地batch asphalt mixing plant间歇式沥青混合料搅拌设备battered pile斜桩beam梁beam bridge梁桥beam crane梁式起重机beam depth梁高bearing支座bearing capacity of pile单桩承载力bearing capacity of subsoil地基承载力bearing pile支承桩bearing plate承载板bearing platform承台bearing stratum持力层bearing stress支撑应力bed course垫层bed material load推移质bedrock基岩behind schedule晚点belt conveyer带式输送机belt feeder皮带给料机belt topographic map带状地形图bench mark水准点bench simulation test台架模拟试验bench test台架试验benched section台口式断面benched subgrade台口式路基bend-ended spur dike勾头丁坝benefit from accidents reducing减少交通事故效益benefit from distance shortening缩短里程效益bent cap盖梁berm护坡道bid投标书bid bond投标担保bid opening开标bid validity投标书有效期bidding投标bidding documents招标文件bike lane自行车车道bike-way自行车道bill of lading货物运单bill of quantities工程量清单bi-moment双力矩binder结合料binder course联结层biorhythms生物节律bits grinders磨钻机bitumen沥青bitumen aggregate ratio油石比bitumen consistency沥青稠度bitumen content含油率bitumen electrical heating device电热式沥青加热装置bitumen emulsifying machine沥青乳化机bitumen emulsifying plant沥青乳化设备bitumen extractor沥青抽提仪bituminous concrete mixture沥青混凝土混合料bituminous concrete pavement沥青混凝土路面bituminous macadam mixture沥青碎石混合料bituminous macadam pavement沥青碎石路面bituminous mixture沥青混合料bituminous pavement沥青路面bituminous penetration pavement沥青贯入式路面bituminous surface treatment沥青表面处治black cotton soil黑棉土black-hole effect黑洞效应blade plough soil stabilizer犁式稳定土搅拌机blasting bulldozer频爆式推土机blasting crater爆破漏斗blasting operation爆破作业blasting vibration爆破振动bleeding泛油blind curve视线不良弯道blind drain盲沟block out type safety fence阻挡式护栏block pavement块料路面block stone arch bridge块石拱桥blood-alcohol concentration血中酒精浓度blow up拱胀blower鼓风机blowing-in shaft送风坚井blowing-out shaft排风坚井boat pole撑杆body and frame measure and correct system［轿车］车身测量整形机body and frame straightener车身矫正机bolt final twisting by torque method螺栓扭矩终拧法bolt final twisting by twist angle method螺栓扭角终拧法bolted and welded steel bridge栓焊钢桥bolted steel bridge栓接钢桥bolting栓接bonded tendon黏结的预应力筋bored hole diameter measurement钻孔直径检测bored hole verticality measurement钻孔垂［直］度检测bored pile钻孔桩borehole camera钻孔照相机borehole periscope钻孔潜望镜boring log钻孔柱状图boring slurry test钻孔泥浆试验boring test钻探boring-and-underreaming method钻孔扩端法borrow earth借土borrow pit取土坑Bosh smoke unit博什烟度bottom sealing by concreting混凝土封底bottom-dump trailer底卸式挂车boulder漂石boundary line of road construction道路建筑限界boundary sign分界标志bowstring arch bridge系杆拱桥box culvert箱涵box girder箱梁box type abutment箱形桥台box-girder bridge箱［形］梁桥box-girder fence箱梁型护栏bracket托架brake distance制动距离brake drum lathe制动鼓车床brake reaction time制动反应时间brake shoe grinder制动蹄磨床brake tester制动试验台braking制动braking ability test制动性能试验braking force制动力braking pier制动墩branch highway支线公路breakdown on the way抛锚break-even distance for highway transport公路运输经济运距breaking-in磨合break-water防波堤brick pavement砖块路面bridge桥［梁］bridge acceptance loading test桥梁验收荷载试验bridge aesthetics桥梁美学bridge approach桥头引道bridge approach to ferry码头引桥bridge aseismatic strengthening桥梁抗震加固bridge collapse桥梁破坏bridge conceptual design桥梁方案设计bridge construction桥梁施工bridge data bank桥梁数据库bridge deck system桥面系bridge deck width桥面宽度bridge defect diagnosis桥梁病害诊断bridge deflection curve桥梁挠度曲线bridge design桥梁设计bridge detail design桥梁细部设计bridge disaster by flood桥梁水毁bridge durability桥梁耐久性bridge dynamic loading test桥梁动载试验bridge end backfilling design桥头回填设计bridge end transition slab桥头搭板bridge engineering桥梁工程学bridge erection by floating method浮运架桥法bridge erection by swinging method转体架桥法bridge erection monitoring桥梁安装监测bridge erection tolerance桥梁安装容许误差bridge evaluation system桥梁评价系统bridge failure桥梁破损bridge fault repairing桥梁病害整治bridge foundation桥梁基础bridge foundation settlement observation桥基沉降观测bridge foundation stability evaluation桥基稳定性评定bridge head桥头堡bridge in danger危桥bridge inspection桥梁检查bridge inspection category桥梁检查类别bridge inspection cycle桥梁检查周期bridge inspection regulation桥梁检查规则bridge load limit桥梁限载bridge maintenance桥梁养护bridge management system桥梁管理系统bridge model test桥梁模型试验bridge model wind tunnel test桥梁模型风洞试验bridge monitoring system桥梁监测系统bridge name桥名bridge natural frequency measurement桥梁自振频率测量bridge numbering桥梁编号bridge on slope坡桥bridge opening contraction桥孔压缩bridge overall planning桥梁总体规划bridge pulsation measurement桥梁脉动测量bridge pylon桥塔bridge railing桥梁栏杆bridge response to forced vibration［桥梁］动力响应试验bridge retrofitting桥梁翻新bridge shallow foundation protection桥梁浅基防护bridge sidewalk桥侧人行道bridge site桥位bridge site selection桥位选择bridge site stability evaluation桥址稳定性评定bridge site survey桥位勘测bridge static loading test桥梁静载试验bridge strengthening桥梁加固bridge structure design桥梁结构设计bridge structure erection control桥梁结构安装控制bridge technical file桥梁技术档案bridge testing laboratory vehicle桥梁测试车bridge toll过桥费bridge type桥型bridge vibration mode analysis桥梁振型分析bridging equipment架桥设备bridle path驮道Brinell hardness test布氏硬度试验brittle point脆点brittle point test脆点试验broken back curve断背曲线broken chain断链broom-finish拉毛bucket elevator斗式提升机bucket wheel excavator斗轮式挖掘机bucket wheel trencher斗轮式挖沟机buckling压曲budgetary norm of highway project公路工程预算定额buffeting抖振bulb-end anchorage镦头锚bulk goods散装货物bulk tanker trailer粉状货挂车bulldozer推土机bumper防撞垫bump-integrator roughometer trailer颠簸累积式平整仪buna丁钠橡胶buna-S丁苯橡胶bundle of steel wire钢丝束buoyancy浮力buried abutment埋置式桥台buried culvert暗涵buried depth of tunnel隧道埋深buried joint埋式接缝burner喷燃器burning烧伤burning point燃点burning point test燃点试验bus客车bus capacity utilization rate载客量利用率bus dispatching客车调度bus run cycle客车运行周期bus running record客运动态记录单bus schedule客运班期bus service quality旅客运输质量bus station公共汽车站bus stop停靠站bus streamlined service旅客一条龙服务bus terminal公共汽车终点站bus ticket price公共客车票价bus transport network公路客运网business certificate经营许可证butt type expansion installation对接式伸缩装置button路钮bypass绕行公路cable钢缆索cable clamp索夹cable crane缆索起重机cable force control索力控制cable force measurement索力测量cable guardrail钢索护栏cable operated excavator机械挖掘机cable saddle索鞍cable stayed bridge斜拉桥cable support tower索塔cable tension measurement device索力测定计caisson cutting edge沉井刃脚calcium electric rapid determination method钙电极快速测定法calculated rise of arch计算矢高calculated span计算跨径California bearing ratio加州承载比California bearing ratio test加州承载比试验calling for tenders招标camber预拱度cantilever beam bridge悬臂梁桥cantilever erection method悬臂拼装法cantilever retaining wall悬臂式挡土墙cantilever slab悬臂板cantilever traffic sign悬臂式交通标志canyon峡谷capacity index通行能力指数capillary water毛细水capillary water height毛细水上升高度car carrier semitrailer轿车运载［半挂］车car ferrying汽车轮渡car lift汽车举升机car pool lane合乘车辆车道car washer汽车清洗机carbon fiber碳纤维carbon monoxide allowable concentration一氧化碳允许浓度carbon monoxide detector一氧化碳监测仪carbon steel碳素钢carbonation depth by phenolphthalein test碳化深度酚酞试验card reader读卡机card sender发卡机car-following theory跟车理论carriage box volume capacity车厢容积carriage mileage运输里程carriageway车行道carrier承运人cart road畜力车道carving groove刻槽casing hole-boring method套管护壁钻孔法cast in situ pile就地灌注桩cast in situ pile by excavation挖孔桩cast on scaffolding method膺架浇筑法cast-in-place balancing cantilever method平衡悬浇法cast-in-place cantilever method悬臂浇筑法cast-in-place concrete pile rig灌注桩钻孔机cat eyes猫眼catastrophic collapse毁灭性破坏catchment area汇水面积cationic emulsified bitumen阳离子乳化沥青cattle fence防牲畜护栏catwalk施工步道cavitation穴蚀cement水泥cement concrete水泥混凝土cement concrete mark水泥混凝土标号cement concrete mixture水泥混凝土混合料cement concrete pavement水泥混凝土路面cement mark水泥标号cement mortar水泥砂浆cement soundness test水泥安定性试验水泥土基层center island中心岛center island marking中心岛标线center lane中间车道center line中线center line stake中线桩center line survey中线测量centering by clamped planks in arch shape夹板拱架centering unloading拱架卸落central pilot tunneling method中央导洞法centrifugal bucket elevator离心式斗式提升机centrifugal force离心力centrifugal pump离心式水泵certification test出厂证明试验chain bucket trencher链斗式挖沟机chain hoist链式起重机chalky clay白垩土changeable message sign可变信息标志channel contraction河槽压缩channelization island导流岛channelized intersection渠化交叉口channelized traffic渠化交通channelizing marking渠化标线characteristic of materials材料性能charge standard计价标准charged mileage计费里程charged weight计费重量charter bill客运包车票charter rate包车运价charter rate by distance计程包车运价charter rate by number of containers集装箱包箱运价charter rate by time计时包车运价chartered bus transport包车客运chartered handling equipment time based charge装卸机械计时包用费chartered pay mileage包干计费里程chassis dynamometer底盘测功机check load验算荷载children crossing sign学童过街标志chip spreader石屑撒布机chips石屑chloride content depth profile measurement氯化物含量沿深度分布测量chute急流槽circular curve圆曲线circulation boring method正循环钻孔法circulation drill正循环钻机city approach highway城市出入口公路city bus城市客车civilian vehicle民用车辆claims索赔clam shell excavator抓铲挖掘机clamper夹具classified rates for goods货物分等运价clay bound macadam泥结碎石路面clayey sand黏土质砂泥灰结碎石路面cleaning and steaming charge清洗和熏蒸费clear span净跨径clearance净空clearance above bridge deck桥面净空clearance height净空高度clearance limit极限间隙clearance of tunnel隧道净空clearance time清尾［车］时间clearance under span桥下净空climbing ability test爬坡性能试验climbing lane爬坡车道climbing lane sign爬坡车道标志close to traffic封闭交通close type crushing plant闭式联合碎石机组closed toll system封闭式收费系统千斤顶法封顶尖拱法封顶closure of arch ring拱圈封顶closure of bridge structure桥梁合拢clothoid回旋线苜蓿叶形立交clutch slippage离合器滑转coagulator促凝剂coal tar煤沥青coarse gradation粗级配coarse joining method毛接法coarse sand粗砂粗粒土coasting滑行coasting distance measurement滑行距离测定coasting in neutral脱档滑行coasting mode滑行工况coasting resistance measurement滑行阻力测定coasting test滑行试验coasting with clutch disengaged分离离合器滑行coasting with engine off熄火滑行cobble卵石cobble stone pavement圆石路面code number of highway route公路路线编号coefficient of container dead weight集装箱自重系数coefficient of expansion膨胀系数coefficient of lanes车道系数coefficient of loose laying松铺系数coefficient of roughness糙率coefficient of scouring冲刷系数coefficient of wheel tracking transverse distribution轮迹横向分布系数cofferdam围堰cohesion黏结力cohesion test黏结力试验cold aggregate conveyer冷料输送机cold bent test冷弯试验冷磨合cold laid method冷铺法cold mixing method冷拌法cold paint road marking machine冷漆划线机冷拉率冷拔钢丝冷拉钢筋collapse崩坍collapse blasting抛坍爆破collapsed loess湿陷性黄土集散道路collision prevention of pier and abutment桥梁墩台防撞colonnade foundation管柱基础color adaptability颜色适应性color matching system调［配］漆机column柱column pier柱式［桥］墩combination roller组合式压路机combined highway and railway bridge公铁两用桥combined maintenance truck综合养护车combined stress组合应力commercial dispute商务纠纷commercial vehicle商用汽车commercial vehicle operation management system商用车辆运行管理系统compacting depth measurement压实深度测定compacting factor压实系数compacting width measurement压实宽度测定compaction压实compaction depth压实厚度compaction energy压实能量compaction machine test压实机械试验compaction test击实试验compaction test apparatus击实仪compactness test压实度试验compensation for failure of loading装货落空损失费compensation for loss按质赔偿complete failure完全故障completion of construction竣工component replacement构件更换composite abutment组合式桥台composite beam组合梁composite beam bridge组合梁桥composite deck cable stayed bridge组合梁式斜拉桥composite lining组合衬砌composite longitudinal ventilation组合式纵向通风微弯板组合梁桥composite type concrete pavement复合式水泥混凝土路面compound curve复曲线comprehensive stabilized base综合稳定基层comprehensive traffic management综合交通管理comprehensive transportation system综合运输系统compression gauge压缩压力计compression test压缩试验computer aided design for bridge桥梁计算机辅助设计computerized vehicle inspection system全自动汽车检测系统concave vertical curve凹形竖曲线concentrated drainage集中排水concentrated load集中荷载concrete beam slipform device混凝土梁滑模浇筑设备concrete carbonation test混凝土碳化试验concrete chloride content measurement混凝土氯化物含量测量concrete coring hole inspecting by endoscope混凝土钻孔内窥镜检查concrete curing混凝土养生concrete deck cable stayed bridge混凝土斜拉桥concrete fluidity test混凝土流动性试验concrete injector喷浆机concrete mixer混凝土搅拌机concrete mixing plant混凝土搅拌设备concrete pavement finisher混凝土路面整面机concrete pavement joint cleaning machine混凝土路面清缝机concrete pavement joint cutting machine混凝土路面切缝机concrete pavement joint sealing machine混凝土路面填缝机concrete pavement texturing machine混凝土路面拉毛机concrete paving train混凝土摊铺列车concrete pile［钢筋］混凝土桩concrete pipe pile混凝土管桩concrete pump truck混凝土输送泵车concrete spreader混凝土布料机concreting混凝土浇筑concreting by pumping混凝土泵送法视情维护cone anchorage锥形锚具cone crusher圆锥式碎石机confined compression strength test侧限抗压强度试验conical slope［桥头］锥坡connecting rod aligner连杆校正器connecting rod bearing boring machine连杆轴承镗床consigned luggage托运行包consignee收货人consignment托运consignment plan托运计划consignor托运人consistency limit稠度界限consistency test稠度试验consolidated subsoil加固地基consolidation固结consolidation coefficient固结系数consolidation test固结试验consolidometer固结仪constituent组分constituent test组分试验constrained operation约束运行construction contract terms施工合同条款construction drawing design施工图设计construction height of bridge桥梁建筑高度construction joint施工缝construction joint for arch ring拱圈施工缝construction load施工荷载construction machine emission施工机械排放物construction machinery noise施工机械噪声construction machinery vibration施工机械振动construction plan施工计划construction section capacity施工区通行能力construction section traffic management施工路段交通管理construction site management施工现场管理construction specification施工规范construction survey施工测量construction time limit工期construction waste施工废弃物construction waste water工程废水construction water level施工水位contain bag集装袋container carrier集装箱货车container dropside trailer集装箱栏板挂车container flatframe trailer集装箱专用挂车container fork lift集装箱叉车container handling machinery集装箱装卸机械container load capacity utilizing ratio［集装］箱载重利用率container load freight适箱货container lot［集装］箱位container maintenance charge集装箱维修费container platform trailer集装箱平板挂车container specific volume capacity coefficient［集装］箱容系数container spreader集装箱吊具container trailer集装箱挂车container transit charge集装箱中转费container transport集装箱运输container volume capacity集装箱内容积container volume capacity utilizing ratio［集装］箱容利用率containerization ratio集装箱化率contingencies不可预见费continuity model连续性模型continuous arch bridge连续拱桥continuous arch effect连拱作用continuous asphalt mixing plant连续式沥青混合料搅拌设备continuous beam bridge连续梁桥continuous contact of interface界面连续接触continuous deck连续桥面continuous passenger traffic持续性客流continuous reinforced concrete pavement连续配筋混凝土路面continuous rigid frame bridge连续刚构桥continuous slurry wall地下连续墙continuous traffic count station连续式交通量观测站continuous traffic flow连续性交通流contour interval等高距contour line等高线contraband goods禁运货物contract合同contract management合同管理contract transport合同运输contraction crack收缩裂缝contraction joint缩缝contractor承包人control house控制室control point of route路线控制点control stress for prestressing张拉控制应力converging sign汇流标志converging traffic volume合流交通量converted turnover换算周转量converted weight换算重量convex vertical curve凸形竖曲线conveyer belt scale皮带称重装置coordinate method坐标法coordinated control联动控制coordinated traffic signals联动交通信号coordinative composition of equipments设备配套cordon traffic survey区界交通调查core岩心core sampler岩心取样器corner break角裂corner steel角隅钢筋corporation average fuel economy公司平均燃料经济性corridor traffic management program走廊交通管理计划corrosion test锈蚀试验corrugated beam barrier波形梁护栏corrugated steel deck波纹钢桥面波纹管涵corrugation搓板cost of ancillary facility辅助设施费cost quota of vehicle maintenance and repair汽车维修费用定额cost quota of vehicle major repair汽车大修费用定额cost/benefit analysis费用效益分析counter flow transport对流运输counterfort abutment扶壁式桥台counterfort retaining wall扶臂式挡土墙county highway县公路coupler连接器coupling and uncoupling of hooks挂摘钩cover protectometer钢筋保护层测定仪crack裂缝crack control裂缝控制crack detecting by acoustic emission裂缝声发射检测crack grouting裂缝灌注crack pattern裂缝分布图crack resistance抗裂性cracking load开裂荷载cracking rate［路面］裂缝率cracking ratio［路面］裂缝度cradle挂篮crankcase emissions曲轴箱排放物cranked platform trailer凹式平板挂车crash bearer防撞墩crawler bulldozer履带式推土机crawler crane履带式起重机crawler hydraulic bench drill履带式液压凿岩台车crawler loader履带式装载机crawler single bucket excavator履带式单斗挖掘机crawler soil stabilizer履带式稳定土搅拌机履带式沥青混凝土摊铺机creep蠕变creep loss of concrete混凝土徐变损失critical buckling load临界压曲荷载critical density临界密度critical failure致命故障critical gap临界空挡critical height of subgrade路基临界高度critical load临界荷载critical speed临界车速critical V/C ratio临界V/C比critical wind speed临界风速crops covering by dust农作物蒙尘cross chipper hammer爪形冲击锤cross road十字形交叉cross section横断面cross section survey横断面测量cross walk人行横道crossing lift架式举升机岔道标志crown路拱crown curve路拱曲线crown slope路拱横坡cruising mode等速工况crusher碎石机crushing plant联合碎石机组crushing value压碎值crushing value test压碎值试验crust硬表层cultural relic protection scope文物保护范围culture地物culvert涵［洞］culvert aperture涵洞孔径culvert barrel length涵洞洞身长度culvert end lift涵洞口隆起culvert inlet涵洞进水口culvert inlet/outlet apron涵洞口铺砌culvert on steep grade陡坡涵洞culvert outlet涵洞出水口culvert straight end wall涵洞一字墙culvert water drop涵洞跌水culvert wing wall涵洞八字墙curb［路］缘石curb marking缘石标记current deflecting水流导向current direction流向current repair of road machine筑路机械小修current velocity流速阻水面积curve length曲线长curve sign弯道标志curve widening平曲线加宽curved bridge弯桥cushion guardail缓冲护栏cut挖方cut and fill section半填半挖断面cutback asphalt轻制沥青cutting路堑cutting ring of shield盾构切口环随挖随盖法土方调配图cycle length周期长cyclic dispatching method循环调度法cyclic flashing周期性闪光cyclone dust collector旋风式除尘器cylinder boring machine镗缸机cylinder honing machine汽缸珩磨机cylinder scoring拉缸daily dispatched passenger number旅客日发送量damage损伤damage of luggage行包损坏damage rate of goods货损率dampness type潮湿类型daywork labor计日工dead end highway断头路dead load恒载deadhead mileage空车行程deadline of bid投标截止期death rate of accident事故死亡率debonded tendon消除黏结的预应力筋decelerating mode减速工况deceleration lane减速车道deck桥面deck bridge上承式桥deck drainage system桥面排水系统deck elevation桥面标高deck expansion installation桥面伸缩装置deck expansion joint桥面伸缩缝deck pavement桥面铺装deck profile grade桥面纵坡deck slab桥面板deck transverse slope桥面横坡decreasing rate with increasing distance递远递减运价deep foundation深基础deep well pump深井水泵深埋隧道default违约defect缺陷defects liability period缺陷责任期defects liability release certificate缺陷责任终止证书deflection挠度deflection angle偏角deflection angle method偏角法deflection basin弯沉盆deflection coefficient弯沉系数deflection limit for serviceability使用状态挠度限值deflection test弯沉试验deflection value弯沉值deflectometer弯沉仪deformed bar螺纹钢筋degree of compaction压实度degree of congestion拥挤度degree of parking saturation停车饱和度degree of prestressing预应力度degree of saturation饱和度dehris碎落deicing消冰deicing agent pollution消冰剂污染。