动词不定式翻译练习
31.没有人注意到他们离开了屋子。
Nobody noticed them leave the house .
32.听见有人开门。 (用被动语态)
Someone was heard to open the door .
动词不定式作宾补
28.不要让他在这会儿进来。
Don‘t allow him to come in at this moment.
29.请提醒我下午把信寄出去。
Please remind me to post the letter this afternoon.
30.那故事使大伙都笑了。
The story made all of us laugh .
8.他的计划是要对他们的设计进行完善。
His plan is to perfect their design.
9.他们似乎已成功地做完了试验。
They appear to have accomplished their experiment.
动词不定式作宾语
10.她年青的时候就学会做饭了。
She learned to cook when she was young .
She has an ability to speak four languages .
21.他们制订了一个研制新产品的计划。
They made a plan ( n. ) to develop a new product .
22.他无事可做。
He has nothing to do .
23.他们仍有许多要克服的困难。
18.他们计划研制一种新产品。
They plan to develop的协议。 动词不定式作定语
We reached an agreement to do the work together .
20.她有讲四种语言的能力。
序数词first ,second 等以及last,best, only 等词常用不定式 来作它们的定语。
It is difficult for him to finish the work within one week.
4.对我们来说,参加这个会议是件快事。
It is a pleasure for us to take part in the conference.
5. 你给予我们这么多的帮助,真是太好了。
26.那人为了养家不得不在业余时间做些另活。
The man has to do some part-time jobs in his spare time so as to support his family .
27.要当尖子学生,你应更加努力学习
You should study even harder in order to be a top student.
动词不定式翻译练习
动词不定式作主语
在正式的书面文体中,如果是不定式作句子的主语,那么 要将不定式后置,而用引导词it 来取代它的主语位置。It 在句中没有任何意义,是句子的形式主语;真正的逻辑主 语还是不定式。 另外,如果要说明不定式短语的逻辑主语是谁,可在不定 式前面加for sb.短语; 在某些形容人的品质的形容词作表语时,则要用以of sb.短 语(这类形容词常见的有:kind , good , nice , wise , unwise , clever , silly , wrong , right , foolish , stupid , careless , considerate , rude , naughty , impolite)
I didn't expect to win the first place in the competition.
14.他们保证在星期一以前完成工作。
They undertook to finish the work by Monday.
动词不定式作宾语
15.他听到那个消息啼笑皆非。 (疑问词+to do)
They still have many difficulties to overcome.
动词不定式作状语
24.她昨天来看我了
She came to see me yesterday .
25.他曾去新西兰深造过。
He has been to New Zealand for further education.
11.他父亲答应今年夏天带他去意大利。
His father promised to take him to Italy this summer .
12.那位女孩给我们演示怎样跳迪斯科。 (疑问词+to do)
The girl showed us how to dance disco.
13.我没想到会在比赛中获得第一名的。
It is very kind of you to have given us so much help .
6.他们拒不采纳那个建议是愚昧的。
It is foolish of them to turn down the proposal .
动词不定式作表语
7.她最大的愿望是将自己的知识用于实践。
Her best wish is to put her knowledge into practice.
He didn't know whether to laugh or to cry when he heard the news.
16.我要给你出怎么办的主意。 (疑问词+to do)
I'd like to advise you what to do.
17.他同意和我们一起干。
He agreed to join us .
1.乘飞机去那儿将只花你两个小时。 动词不定式作主语 It will take you only about tow hours to get there by air.
2.将这件事再做一遍需要时间。
To do it once more needs time .
3.让他在一周内完成这件工作是很困难的。