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中考英语情景交际用语知识点汇总

常见考点清单1.问候GreetingsGood morning/afternoon/evening. Hello/Hi.How are you?Fine, thank you, And you?Very well, thank you.I am fine,too How is …?She is very well, thanksGood night Good bye … See you tomorrow.See you later Just so-so.Are you…?Yes,I am /No, I am not2.介绍Introductions What is your name?May I have your name please? Myname is…Just call me…What is your first/last name? My first/last name is ….How do you spell your name ? Tom .T-O-MWho is the girl in white? What is your XXX's name ? His/Her name is… This is Mr/Mrs/Miss/ ……. Nice to meet you Let me introduce … I'd like you to meet…Come and meet…3.告别Farewells Goodbye! (Bye-bye! Bye!) See you later/tomorrow. (See you.) Good night.I am afraid I had to go now . We had a good time!你叫什么名字?能告诉我你的名字吗?我的名字是…。

就叫我….好啦。

你的姓/ 名是什么?我的姓/名是… 怎么样能拼写你的名字呢?Tom .T-O-M 。

那个穿白色衣服的人是谁呢?你XXX 的名字叫什么?他/她的名字是… 。

这是… 先生、女士、小姐很高兴见到你。

让我来介绍一下… 。

我想让你见… . 。

来见见….。

再见。

稍后见/ 明天见。

晚安。

我现在不得不走了。

我们玩的很开心。

早上/下午/晚上好!您好!你好吗?很好,谢谢你呢?我也很好谢谢。

我也很好。

….好吗?她很好,谢谢。

晚安。

再见….。

明天见。

待会见。

还行吧!你是…吗?是,是我是。

/ 不,我不是。

It is a pleasure!Thank you for having us .Take care.4.打电话Making telephone callsHello! May I speak to…?Is that… (speaking)?Just a moment .Hold on, please.He/She isn't here right now.Can I take a message for you?Yes,please.This is…speaking.Would you please tell Mr.Green that I called? 能告诉格林先生我给他打了个电话吗?你好,我能跟XXX说话吗?你是XXX 吗?等一会。

等一会。

他现在不在。

我能替他捎个口信吗?是的,麻烦啦。

我是XXX5.祝愿,祝贺和应答Good wishes, congratulations, responsesGood luck!Best wishes to you. Have a nice/good time. Congratulations! Thank you.Happy New Year! Merry Christmas! Happy birthday to you. The same to you. Enjoy yourself !Have fun! 好运。

给你最好的祝愿玩的开心。

恭喜!谢谢。

新年快乐!圣诞节快乐!生日快乐!你也是。

玩的开心!玩的开心6.道歉和应答Apologies and responsesI'm sorry. (Sorry.)I'm sorry for/about… Excuse me.That's all right.It doesn't matter.Never mind!That's nothing.Forget it !I must apologizet to you for…对不起。

对不起…. 劳驾。

/对不起打扰一下没关系。

别放在心上。

我必须道歉…7.遗憾和同情Regrets and sympathyWhat a pity! That's shame! What a shame! 太遗憾了!不客气。

多谢款待。

请慢走。

I'm sorry to hear… Don't worry about it . Oh,come on .Cheer up! That's too bad.听到… 我很难过。

别担心了!来吧,高兴起来!那太糟糕啦。

8.邀请和应答Invitations and responses Will you come to…?Would you like to…?Do you want to ….?How do you like….?Yes, I'd love to…Yes, it's very kind/nice of you. I'd love to, but…That sounds great.Maybe someother day.I am afraid I can't come to …9.提供(帮助等)和应答Offers and responsesCan I help you?What can I do for you? Thanks.That would benice. That's very kind of you .Would you like some….? Let me…for you. Thanks. That would be nice/fine. Thank youfor your help.Yes, please..No, thanks/thank you.10.请求允许和应答Asking for permission and responsesMay I…? Can/Could I…?Yes/Certainly.Of course (you can ). That's Ok/all right. .I'm sorry, but… You'd better not. 我能做…?是的当然可以。

没关系。

我很抱歉,但是…. 你最好不要做…11.表示同意和不同意Certainly/Sure/Of course. Yes, please.Yes, I think so.That's true/OK.That's a good idea. Expressing agreement and disagreement当然可以。

是的,请。

是的,我也这样认为。

可以。

这是一个好主意。

你会来…?你想做….吗?是的,我愿意你人真的是太好啦。

我愿意,但是…. 那听起来不错。

可能要改天了。

我恐怕我不能去…我能帮你吗?谢谢,那太好了。

你人真的是太好了。

你想来些…吗?让我为你做… 谢谢,那太好了。

谢谢你的帮助。

是的,请。

不,谢谢你。

I agree (with you). 我同意你的说法。

No, I don't think so. 不,我不这样认为。

I'm afraid not.恐怕不行。

I really can't agree with you. 我真的不能同意。

12.表示肯定和不肯定 Expressing certainty and uncertaintyI'm sure.I'm sure (that) … I'm not sure…..I'm not sure whether/if… Maybe/Perhaps13 喜好和厌恶 Likes and dislikesI like/love… (very much). 我非常喜欢… I like/love to… I don't like (to) … 我不喜欢…I hate (to) …14. 谈论天气 Talking about the weatherWhat's the weather like today? How's the weather in…?It's fine/cloudy/windy/rainy, etc. Lovely weather ,isn't it?What a heavy rain! What a strong wind!15. 购物 ShoppingWhat can I do for you? May/Can I help you? I want/I'd like…/I am looking for… How much is it?That's too much/expensive, I'm afraid. That's fine. I'll take it.Let me have…kilo/box, etc. How many/much do you want? What colour/size/kind do you want? Is that all?Do you have any other kind/size/colour,etc.?16. 问路和应答 Asking the way and responsesExcuse me. Where's…?对不起,请问….在哪里? Excuse me, can you tell me the way to…? 打扰一下,你能告诉我去…的路吗?How can I get to…? I don't know the way. 怎样能到达….我不知道路。

Go down this street. 沿着这条路直走。

我肯定。

我肯定… 我不确定…. 我不确定是否… 大概/也许今天天气怎么样?…地方的天气怎么样? 今天天气不错/多云/刮风/下雨… 天气不错,是吗? 好大的雨! 好大的风!你想买点什么?我想买点….多少钱? 我恐怕太贵了。

那行,我买了。

我要一公斤、盒子 … 你想要多少?你想要..颜色/型号/款式的? 就这些吗 ?你有别的款式 / 型号 / 颜色吗?17. 问时间或日期和应答 Asking the time or date and responsesWhat day is (it) today? What's the date today? What time is it?What's the time, please? 请问现在几点了?It's Monday/Tuesday, etc. 今天星期一/星期二。

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