一、英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。
It's Saturday morning. My friends and I are going to the park. It's near our school. We get there by bike. There are a lot of people in the park. Some girls are skipping. Some boys are flying kites. I am watching boats on the lake. I like them. Rowing a boat is fun. We are going to see a film in the evening. Everyone is having a good time.（1）I am going to the park with my parents on Saturday morning.（2）We get to the park by bike.（3）Some boys are flying kites.（4）I am watching boats. I like rowing boats.（5）We are going to see a film tomorrow.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）1（4）1（5）0【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍“我”跟朋友们星期六上午去公园的事情。
（1）句意：星期六上午我跟我的父母去公园了。
根据My friends and I are going to the park.可知我跟朋友们去公园了。
故答案为：错误。
（2）句意：我们骑自行车去公园。
根据We get there by bike.可知我们骑自行车去公园。
故答案为：正确。
（3）句意：一些男孩子正在放风筝。
根据Some boys are flying kites.可知一些男孩子正在放风筝。
故答案为：正确。
（4）句意：我正在看船。
我喜欢划船。
根据I am watching boats on the lake. I like them.Rowing a boat is fun.可知我正在看船。
我喜欢它们。
划船很有趣。
故答案为：正确。
（5）句意：明天我们将去看电影。
根据We are going to see a film in the evening.可知晚上我们将去看电影。
故答案为：错误。
【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。
答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。
2．阅读理解读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否一致Marie Curie was a Polish scientist. She was born in1867 and was firm and fantastic. She discovered a kind of new element-radium with her husband. And she got the Nobel Prize twice. People think that Marie Curie was the greatest woman scientist of the twentieth century.Marie and her husband believed that there was an element and they wanted to find it. So they worked hard in the lab all day long. One night, Marie Curie went to the lab. In the dark, she saw the element was blue and beautiful. They discovered radium in 1898!In 1903, Marie and her husband got the Nobel Prize. They got seventy thousand francs. Marie just took a little money to go on with her study. She gave the money to others and helped the poor. Marie didn't care for the money or gold medals. She only cared about the science study. Marie Curie worked very hard for long. She was sick. In 1934, Marie Curie closed her eyes forever.（1）Marie Curie was a Polish scientist.（2）Marie Curie discovered a kind of new element radium with her husband.（3）Marie Curie was the greatest woman scientist of the twentieth century.（4）Marie Curie was born in 1891.（5）In 1934, Marie and her husband got the Nobel Prize.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）1（4）0（5）0【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了波兰科学家玛丽·居里。
（1）句意：玛丽·居里是波兰科学家。
根据 Marie Curie was a Polish scientist. 可知玛丽·居里是波兰科学家，故答案为正确。
（2）句意：居里夫人和丈夫发现了一种新元素镭。
根据Marie and her husband believed that there was an element and they wanted to find it. 可知居里夫人和丈夫发现了一种新元素镭，故答案为正确。
（3）句意：玛丽·居里是二十世纪最伟大的女科学家。
根据People think that Marie Curie was the greatest woman scientist of the twentieth century. 可知玛丽·居里是二十世纪最伟大的女科学家，故答案为正确。
（4）句意：玛丽·居里出生于1891年。
根据 She was born in1867 and was firm and fantastic. 可知玛丽·居里出生于1867年，故答案为错误。
（5）句意：1934年，玛丽和她的丈夫获得了诺贝尔奖。
根据In 1903, Marie and her husband got the Nobel Prize. 可知1903年，玛丽和她的丈夫获得了诺贝尔奖，故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
3．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确答案．Mother Kangaroo and a little white rabbit are neighbours. One day, they are going to the zoo together. But the zoo is far away from their homes. So they have to wait for the bus.A gust of wind（阵风） blows and the little white rabbit feels very cold.And he says to Mother Kangaroo, "Mother Kangaroo, I'm very cold. May I go into your pocket?" "Sure." Mother Kangaroo agrees.After getting on the bus, the little white rabbit doesn't come out. So Mother Kangaroo buystwo tickets（票）.Getting off the bus, the rabbit comes out from the pocket. Mother Kangaroo says to him, "Here is your ticket." The rabbit says surprisedly, "What? You bought a ticket for me? I am so small that the conductor can't see me." Mother Kangaroo says, "Oh, no. We must be honest at any time." The rabbit feels very ashamed（羞愧的）.（1）The Mother Kangaroo and the rabbit are going to the zoo .A. on footB. by catC. by bus（2）The rabbit goes into the Mother Kangaroo's .A. clothesB. pocketC. coat（3）The rabbit doesn't when they get on the bus.A. come outB. come inC. come up（4）The conductor see the rabbit.A. canB. can'tC. don't（5）The rabbit is at last.A. beautifulB. honestC. ashamed【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）A（4）B（5）C【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了袋鼠妈妈和一只小白兔一起去动物园，他们得等公共汽车，小白兔感到很冷，他进入袋鼠口袋里，上车后，小白兔没有出来，下了公共汽车，袋鼠妈妈说：“这是你的票。
我们必须随时诚实。
”兔子感到很羞愧。
（1）根据 Mother Kangaroo and a little white rabbit are neighbours. One day, they are going to the zoo together. 可知袋鼠妈妈和一只小白兔去动物园，故答案为C.（2）根据And he says to Mother Kangaroo, "Mother Kangaroo, I'm very cold. May I go into your pocket?" "Sure." Mother Kangaroo agrees. 可知兔子进了袋鼠妈妈的口袋，故答案为B.（3）根据 After getting on the bus, the little white rabbit doesn't come out. 可知兔子上公共汽车时没有出来，故答案为A.（4）根据 I am so small that the conductor can't see me.可知售票员看不见兔子，故答案为B.（5）根据 The rabbit feels very ashamed. 可知兔子感到很羞愧，故答案为C.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。