主要船务术语简写：(1)ORC (Origen Recevie Charges) 本地收货费用（广东省收取）(2)THC (Terminal Handling Charges) 码头操作费（香港收取）(3)BAF (Bunker Adjustment Factor) 燃油附加费(4)CAF (Currency Adjustment Factor) 货币贬值附加费(5)YAS (Yard Surcharges)码头附加费(6)EPS (Equipment Position Surcharges) 设备位置附加费(7)DDC (Destination Delivery Charges) 目的港交货费(8)PSS (Peak Season Sucharges) 旺季附加费(9)PCS (Port Congestion Surcharge) 港口拥挤附加费(10)DOC (DOcument charges) 文件费(11)O/F (Ocean Freight) 海运费(12)B/L (Bill of Lading) 海运提单(13)MB/L(Master Bill of Lading) 船东单(14)MTD (Multimodal Transport Document) 多式联运单据(15)L/C (Letter of Credit) 信用证(16)C/O (Certificate of Origin) 产地证(17)S/C (Sales Confirmation)销售确认书（Sales Contract) 销售合同(18)S/O (Shipping Order)装货指示书(19)W/T (Weight Ton)重量吨（即货物收费以重量计费）(20)M/T (Measurement Ton)尺码吨（即货物收费以尺码计费）(21)W/M(Weight or Measurement ton)即以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费(22)CY (Container Yard) 集装箱（货柜）堆场(23)FCL (Full Container Load) 整箱货(24)LCL (Less than Container Load) 拼箱货（散货）(25)CFS (Container Freight Station) 集装箱货运站(26)TEU (Twenty-feet Equivalent Units) 20英尺换算单位（用来计算货柜量的多少）(27)A/W (All Water)全水路（主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式）(28)MLB(Mini Land Bridge) 迷你大陆桥（主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式）(29)NVOCC(Non-Vessel Operating Common Carrier) 无船承运人transport document 运输单据Combined Transport Documents (CTD) 联合运输单据shipping documents装船单据Bill of lading (B/L) 提单On board B/L已装船提单Shipped B/L 已装船提单received for Shipment B/L 备运提单Direct B/L 直达提单Transhipment B/L 转船提单Through B/L联运提单Clean B/L 清洁提单Unclean B/L 或Foul B/L 不清洁提单Straight B/L记名提单Open B/L不记名提单Bearer B/L 不记名提单Order B/L指示提单Long Form B/L全式提单Short Form B/L简式提单On Deck B/L 舱面提单Stale B/L过期提单Ante Dated B/L倒签提单Advanced B/L预借提单Freight at Destination B/L运费到付提单Freight prepaid B/L运费预付提单1、BAF 燃油附加费，大多数航线都有，但标准不一2、SPS 上海港口附加费（船挂上港九区、十区）3、FAF 燃油价调整附加费（日本航线专用）4、YAS 日元升值附加费（日本航线专用）5、GRI 综合费率上涨附加费，一般是南美航线、美国航线使用6、DDC、IAC 直航附加费，美加航线使用7、IFA 临时燃油附加费，某些航线临时使用8、PTF 巴拿马运河附加费，美国航线、中南美航线使用9、ORC 本地出口附加费，和SPS类似，一般在华南地区使用10、EBS、EBA 部分航线燃油附加费的表示方式，EBS一般是澳洲航线使用，EBA一般是非洲航线、中南美航线使用11、PCS 港口拥挤附加费，一般是以色列、印度某些港口及中南美航线使用12、PSS 旺季附加费，大多数航线在运输旺季时可能临时使用CY（码头）：CONTAINER YARDCFS（场）：CARGO FREIGHT STATIONvNOVCC（无船承运人）：NON VESSEL OPRERATING COMMON CARRIERO/F（海运费）：OCEAN FREIGHTORC（广东地区原产地收货费）：ORIGINAL RECEIVING CHARGEBAF（燃油附加费）：BUNKER ADJUSTMENT FACTORPSS（旺季附加费）：PEAK CEASON SURCHARGEP/P（运费预付）：FREIGHT PREPAIDC．C．（运费到付）：COLLECTDOC（文件费）：DOCUMENT CHARGETHC（码头费）：TERMINAL HANDLING CHARGEETA（到港日）：ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVALETD（开船日）：ESTIMATED TIME OF DELIVERYETC（截关日）：ESTIMATED TIME OF CLOSINGFCL（整箱货）：FULL CONTAINER CARGO LOADLCL（拼箱货）：LESS THAN ONECONTAINER CARGO LOADT/T（电汇）：TELEGRAM TRANSITC&F（成本加运费）：COST AND FREIGHTCIF（成本运费加保险，俗称“到岸价”）：COST INSURANCE AND FREIGHTFOB（离岸价）：FREE ON BOARDS/O（订舱单）：SHIPPING ORDERB/L（提单）：BILL OF LADINGHB/L（货代提单）：HOUSE BILL OF LADING OB/L（海运提单）：OCEAN BILL OF LADING SEAL NO. （铅封号）CNTR NO. （柜号）：CONTAINER NUMBER VESSEL/VOYAGE（船名/航次）vABT - ABOUT ACCT - ACCOUNTA/C - ACCOUNTAGW - ALL GOING WELL B/L - BILL OF LADING B/N - BOOKING NOTE B/S - BILL OF SALEB4 - BEFOREBB - BREAKBULKBE - BOTH ENDSBL - BALEBLK - BULKBLT - BUILTBRKRS - BROKERSC&F - COST AND FREIGHTCBM - CUBIC METERCC - CARGO CAPACITYCFS - CONTAINER FREIGHT STATION CGO - CARGOCHOPT - CHARTERER’S OPTION CHRTS - CHARTERERSCIF - COST, INSURANCE & FREIGHT COB - CLEAN ON BOARDCOB - CLOSE OF BUSINESSCOMB - COMBINABLECOMM - COMMENCE COMP - COMPLETECOMS - COMMISSIONSCOP - CUSTOM OF THE PORTCP - CHARTERER PARTYCQD - CUSTOMARY QUICK DISPATCH CYL - CYLINDERD.O. - DIESEL OILDA - DISBURSEMENT ACCOUNTDDC - DESTINATION DELIVERY CHARGE DELY – DELIVERYDEMS - DEMMURAGEDEQ - DELIVERED EX QUAYDES - DELIVERED EX SHIPDIMS - DIMENSIONSDLOSP - DROPPING LAST OUTWARD SEA PILOTDOP - DROPPING OUTWARD PILOTDWT - DEADWEIGHTEC - EAST COASTEIU - EVEN IF USEDER - ENGINEROOMETA - ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVALETD - ESTIMATED TIME OF DEPARTUREETS - ESTIMATED TIME OF SAILINGF.O. - FUEL OILFAC - FAST AS CANFAS - FREE ALONGSIDE SHIPFEU - 40 FT. EQUIVALENT UNITSFILO - FREE IN LINER OUTFIO - FREE IN OUTFIOS - FREE IN OUT STOWEDFLT - FULL LINER TERMSFMC - FEDERAL MARITIME COMMISSION FOB - FREE ON BOARDFOR - FREE ON RAILFOT - FREE ON TRUCKFPT - FORE PEAK TANKFRT - FREIGHTFT - FREIGHT TONFW - FRESH WATERGMT - GREENWICH MEAN TIMEGRD - GEAREDGRLS - GEARLESSGRT - GROSS REGISTERED TON H/L - HEAVY LIFTHA – HATCHHO - HOLDHOHA - HOLDS/HATCHESINCL - INCLUDINGISO - INTERNATIONAL SAFETY ORGANIZATIONLT - LONG TONS; 2,240 LBSL/C - LAYCAN; LETTER OF CREDITL/D - LOADING/DISCHARGINGLAT - LATITUDELDG - LOADINGLIFO - LINER IN FREE OUTLOA - LENGTH OVERALLLOI - LETTER OF INDEMNITYLO-LO - LIFT ON LIFT OFFM - METERSM/V - MOTOR VESSELMIP - MARINE INSURANCE POLICYMT - METRIC TON; 1,000KGS;2,204.6LBSNOR - NOTICE OF READINESSNOS - NOT OTHERWISE SPECIFIEDNRT - NET REGISTERED TONSNVOCC - NON VESSEL OPERATING COMMON CARRIEROWS - OWNERSP&C - PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIALP&I - PROTECTION & INDEMNITY-CLUB PANDI - PROTECTION & INDEMNITY CLUB PLS - PLEASEPLTS - PALLETSPOD - PORT OF DISCHARGEPOL - PORT OF LOADINGQTE - QUOTER - ARERDLY - REDELIVERYRDR - RADARRGE - RANGERND - ROUND (VOYAGE)RNGE - RANGERO-RO - ROLL ON ROLL OFFRQRD - REQUIREDRT - REVENUE TONSATCOM - SATELLITE COMMUNICATION SHEX - SUNDAYS, HOLIDAYS EXCLUDED SHINC - SUNDAYS, HOLIDAYS INCLUDED SOC - SHIPPER OWNED CONTAINERSSHEX - SATURDAYS, SUNDAYS, HOLIDAYS EXCLUDEDSSHINC - SATURDAYS, SUNDAYS, HOLIDAYS INCLUDEDST - SHORT TONS; 2,000LBSSTBD - STARBOARD SUB - SUBJECT TOSWL - SAFE WORKING LOADTA - TIME OF ARRIVALTC - TIME CHARTERTCT - TIME CHARTER TRIPTEU - 20 FT EQUIVALENT UNITTHC - TERMINAL HANDLING CHARGESU - YOUUCE - UNFORESEEN CIRCUMSTANCES EXPECTEDUSD - UNITED STATES DOLLARSUSEC - UNITED STATES EAST COASTUSGC - UNITED STATES GULF COASTUSWC - UNITED STATES WEST COASTUU - UNLESS USEDVOL - VOLUMEWCSA - WEST COAST SOUTH AMERICA WIBON - WHETHER IN BERTH OR NOT WIPON - WHETHER IN PORT OR NOTW/M - WEIGHT OR MEASUREWOG - WITHOUT GUARANTEEWP - WEATHER PERMITTINGv中外船公司简称与缩写一览公司简称缩写澳大利亚国家航运公司澳国航运ANL美国总统轮船私人有限公司美国总统APL邦拿美船务有限公司邦拿美BNML波罗的海航运公司波罗的海BOL中波轮船股份公司中波C-P南美邮船公司南美邮船CLAN S.A南美智利国家航运公司智利航运CCNI中日国际轮渡有限公司中日轮渡CHINJIF天敬海运天敬海运CK法国达飞轮船公司达飞轮船CMA京汉海运有限公司京汉海运CO-HEUNG 中国远洋集装箱运输有限公司中远集运COSCO朝阳商船有限公司朝阳商船CHOYANG达贸国际轮船公司达贸国际DELIMAS德国胜利航运公司德国胜利SENATOR埃及国际轮船公司埃及船务EIL长荣海运股份有限公司长荣海运EVERGREEN 远东轮船公司远东轮船FESCO金发船务有限公司金发船务GFNG浩洲船务公司浩洲船务HCSC韩进海运有限公司韩进海运HANJIN香港航运有限公司香港海运HKMSH香港明华船务有限公司香港明华HKMW赫伯罗特船务有限公司赫伯罗特HAPPAG-LLOYD现代商船有限公司现代商船HYUNDAI(HMM)上海海隆轮船有限公司海隆轮船HNT金华航运有限公司金华航运JH川崎汽船株式会社川崎汽船KLINE高丽海运株氏会社高丽海运KMTC七星轮船有限公司七星轮船SSCL上海育海航运公司育海航运SYH上海中福轮船公司中福轮船SZFSC墨西哥航运有限公司墨西哥航运TMM上海天海货运有限公司天海货运TMSC东航船务有限公司东航船务TOHO阿拉伯联合国家轮船公司阿拉伯轮船UASC立荣海运股份有限公司立荣海运UNIGLORY环球船务有限公司环球船务UNIWD万海航运股份有限公司万海航运WANHAI阳明海运股份有限公司阳明海运YANGMING以星轮船船务有限公司以星轮船ZIM联丰船务有限公司联丰船务LIFEN意大利邮船公司意大利邮船LT马来西亚国际航运有限公司马来西亚航运MISC商船三井有限公司商船三井MOL地中海航运公司地中海航运MSC马士基海陆有限公司马士基海陆MAERSK-SEALAND 民生神原海运有限公司民生神原MSKM铁行渣华船务有限公司铁行渣华P&O NEDLLOYD北欧亚航运有限公司北欧亚航运NORASIA沙特阿拉伯国家航运公司沙特航运NSCSA日本邮船有限公司日本邮船NYK东方海外货柜航运有限公司东方海外OOCL萨姆达拉船务有限公司萨姆达拉SAMUDERA太平船务有限公司太平船务PIL瑞克麦斯轮船公司瑞克麦斯RICKMERS南非国家轮船有限公司南非轮船SAF长锦有限公司长锦公司SINKO上海市锦江航运有限公司锦江船代JINJIANG中外运（集团）总公司中外运SINOTRANS。