选修 7 短语Module 11.defend sb./...保某人免遭⋯⋯defend sb./...保某人抵御⋯⋯2.of value=valuable有价的，有用的value +价⋯⋯估价⋯⋯value sth.重3.on(an/the) average平均起来above / below the average在一般水平以上 / 以下4.deserve sth./to do得 / 理⋯⋯deserve to be done=deserve doing得被，5.at one point曾，一度on the point of doing sth.正要做某事之off the point离，偏to the point中肯，扼要There is no point in doing sth.做某事没有用，没必要6.There is no doubt that...⋯⋯没有疑There is no doubt about sth.某事没有疑There is much doubt whether...有人疑⋯⋯I don't doubt that...我不疑⋯⋯I don't whether / if...我疑⋯⋯without / beyond doubt毫无疑7.rely on/upon...=depend on/upon...依，依靠⋯⋯rely on sb. to do sth.指望某人干某事= rely on sb. / one doing’sth.rely on sb. for sth.指望某人某事rely on it that...相信⋯⋯8.for an instant片刻，一瞬in an instant立即，上the instant...一⋯⋯ 就⋯⋯= the moment = the minute = as soon as9.appoint sb.(to be)/(as)...任命某人⋯⋯appoint sb. to do sth.委任某人做某事appoint some time / some place for sth.某事确定某 / 地点make/fix an appointment with sb.与某人会keep / break an appointment守 /失mit suicide自commit a mistake犯commit sth. to sb.把某物托付某人11.apologise to sth.因某事向某人道歉make an apology to sb. for sth.因某事向某人道歉accept/refuse an apology接受 / 拒道歉12.take possession of占有，占据，有in possession of有，占有in the possession of被⋯⋯占有 / 控制come into possession of占有⋯⋯come into one's possession被某人占有13.be based on/upon根据，以⋯⋯基14.if so如果的if any假如有的if not如果不是if possible如果可能的15.grow up大16.rescue ⋯ from ⋯把⋯ 某种状况下解救出来17.set (up) a record sb. after⋯用⋯⋯ 某人命名Module 21.settle down坐下；定居；（使）安静下来settle down to sth.开始真待；定下心来做settle sth. with sb.与某人解决某事2.elect sb.+ (as) n./位推某人⋯⋯3.be suitable for...适合⋯⋯4.attract/draw one's attention吸引某人的注意力attract sb. to sth.把某人吸引到某事上去5.consider+sb./sth.+ (as)名⋯⋯是⋯⋯consider + sb./sth.+ (to be)名 / 形容⋯⋯是⋯⋯consider + it + 形容或名 +不定式⋯⋯consider sb. to have done...某人做了某事consider sth./doing考（做）某事6.look back at = look back on回，回bring back sth.使回起，回想起call sth. to mind回想起某事7.have fun doing sth./with sth.开心地做，愉快地做make fun of sb.开某人的玩笑for fun了，了好玩8.as/so far as sb. is concerned就某人而言as/so far as I know据我所知as/so far as I can remember/see/tell据我所 / 依我看 /依我9.in my view我，在我看来in view of于⋯ ，考到⋯，由于⋯10.be likely to do sth有可能做某事It is likely that...⋯⋯可能sth. is likely to do.某事可能要生sb. is likely to do sth.某人可能要做某事11.seem to be + adj./n.好像⋯⋯ ，似乎⋯⋯seem to do...好像⋯⋯ ，似乎⋯⋯It seems (to sb.) that...（在某人看来）好像⋯⋯It seem as if/as though...看子似乎是There seems (to be)...似乎有12.What a pity!真可惜What a pity (that)...真是憾13.cheer on sb.某人加油cheer up.高起来，振作起来14.in a few days ’ time = in a few days几天=a few days away15.find oneself突然自己于某种境或在做某事16.have problems with在某方面有17.have fun doing sth.开心地做某事18.in other words句，言之19.get on with与⋯⋯相20.play an important in在⋯⋯起重要作用Module 3on sth用某物喂养某人feed sb把食物某人吃feed up供⋯食物be fed up with感到feed on以⋯主食2. serve sb. with sth.用某物招待某人，你端上= serve sth. to sb.serve as(=work as,act as)担任，当作，起⋯ 作用3. be eager for渴望得到⋯be eager to do sth.渴望做⋯be eager that⋯渴望⋯4. whisper sb.= whisper向某人密某事whisper in one’ s ear跟某人耳in a whisper/in whispers耳地，低声地5. in reward作答，作in reward for作答⋯ ,作⋯reward sth.因某事某人reward sth用⋯酬某人6. hold on to抓住，抱住，守住7. in a ⋯ voice用⋯声音at the top of one’ s yoice高声地，大声地be in good voice嗓子好，声音嘹亮raise one’ s voice提高嗓8. in need of需要⋯9. no sooner⋯than一⋯就⋯= hardly⋯when= scarcely⋯when 10. eacape from/out of从⋯逃跑escape doing/sth.逃脱干某事/某事narrowly escape九死一生a narrow escape死里逃生，九死一生11. (1)intend to do sth打算做某事intend do sth打算要某人做某事(2)had intended to do本来打算做=intended to have done(3)be intend as/to be打算使（成）be intend for⋯打算/ 12. be of concern(to sb)令（某人）感到担心的be concern about/for关心，担心concern oneself with/in/about从事于；参与；干涉huge amount of大量的（修不可数名）14. bring the attention of sb使某人关注某事fix/focus one’ s attentiontosth把注意力集中到⋯pay attention to sth.注意某事15. stare at着看16. believe sb.相信某人的believe in sb.信任某人17. in one’ s twenties在某人二十多Module 4approach to sth./doing⋯⋯的方法to do sth./doing拒做某事of由⋯成，包含，包括4. be bored with⋯感到= be tired of= be fed up with= be sick of5. take advantage of利用have/win/gain an advantage over，于to sb ’ s advantage某人有利6. rather than而不是7. would rather do do sth宁愿⋯，而不愿⋯would do than do sth宁愿⋯ ,而不愿⋯perfer to do than do sth更喜做⋯，而不愿做⋯8. keep in touch with与⋯保持系get in touch with与⋯取得系lose touch with与⋯失去系out of touch不系，不接触9. arise from / out of起因于⋯⋯10. be in harmony with与⋯融洽；与⋯ 一致out of harmony with不和，不一致11. in vain徒地，枉心机地12.devote oneself/one’ s life/money/energy(doing)to sth.把自己 /一生 / 金 /精力奉献某事be devoted to sth.忠于，心致志于某事13. quit doing停止做⋯14. in order有序地out of order次序紊乱；不正常in good / bad order以⋯的序put ⋯⋯ in order把⋯按序排列15. try out用，，try out for参加⋯ ...的拔try on穿（衣服等）try to do尽力做try doing做try one ’ s best to do sth尽力做某事16. be blessed with有幸，受惠于Bless me!天哪！God bless you!上帝保佑你17. come out出版，行；（露）出来come about生come across（偶然）遇come on开始，来吧，加油come into effect施，生效come up with提出，提供18. far from非，完全不；离as far as到；至于；就⋯⋯ 而言as far as I’ m concerned就我而言by far ⋯⋯⋯得多；尤其；更，然地how far离⋯ ..多；到什么程度（或范）so far到目前止so far as就⋯⋯而言19. by the time（截止）到⋯⋯20. dance to music伴随着音跳舞21. in decline在下降，在衰退中22. make an impression on⋯留下印象Module 51.be in the minority占少数be in the majority占多数by /with a majority以多数票2.be native to sp.原于某地3.be home to是⋯的生息地，栖息地，地= be the home of4.break a custom破坏俗follow /keep up a custom遵守俗5.in use在使用，在用come into use开始使用put ⋯ to use加入使用，使用⋯⋯be /go out of use不再使用be of (no )use有用 /没用make use of利用6.have a population of⋯⋯有⋯⋯的人口7.It is apparent /obvious that而⋯易，⋯⋯ 很然= Apparently = Obviously,⋯8.adjust to sth.适某事adjust oneself to sth.使自己适某事make an adjustment to sth.整，某事9.be furnished with提供，配（家具等）furnish sth.某人提供某物= furnish sb10.from /at a distance隔一段距离，距离稍一些in the distance在，在方keep a distance⋯冷淡，与⋯ 保持一定距离11.set off = set out身，出set about doing sth./set out to do sth.着手，开始做12.It's believed that人相信It's hoped that人希望It's reported that据道It's said that据It's supposed that人It's thought /considered that人It's well-known that众所周知13.make up成，构成Module 61.recommend do sth.告某人做某事recommend sb..向某人推荐某物= recommendrecommend doing sth.建做某事recommend⋯推荐某人当⋯⋯it is /was recommended that ⋯有人建⋯⋯recommend that sb.(should ) do sth.建某人做某事2.propose doing提做某事，建做某事propose that sb.(should ) do sth.提某人做某事it is proposed that sb. (should )do sth.有人提某人做某事3.make a request for sth.求某物by request依照求make a request that sb.(should )do sth.要求某人做某事request do sth.要求某人做某事request /of sb.要求，求某人做某事4.agree on就⋯⋯达成一致sb .agree with sb ./sb.'s words同意某人 /某人的with sth.与⋯⋯ 一致with sb.某物适合某人agree to sth.同意某事5.contribute to sth.致，有助于，促，有献make a contribution to sth.某事做献6.apart from除⋯⋯ 之外= except for除⋯之外 (表示减去，不包括在内 ) = besides /in addition to除⋯之外⋯(表示包括在内 ) 7.make a bid for努力得到bid for努力得到8.advocate sth./doing sth.主某事 /做某事advocate that sb (should) do sth.主某人做某事9.make a compromise作出步，妥arrive at /come to /reach a compromise达成妥，互和解a compromise between ⋯ and ⋯是⋯和⋯之的妥 /折中法compromise with sth.在某事上和某人妥10.undertake sth.承担，着手做undertake to do sth.做某事，同意做某事undertake + that从句担保，保11.remind sth.使某人想起某事remind sb .to do sth.提醒某人做某事remind sb .+ that从句提醒某人remind sb .about sth.提醒某人某事12.at the mercy of受⋯⋯ 支配，任由⋯⋯ 布have mercy on /upon⋯⋯表示怜show (no )mercy to sb.( 不)怜 sb.without mercy残忍地13.in return反来，作回in return for作⋯⋯ 的回14. at the moment目前，在15. suggest that sb (should) do sth.建某人做某事16. be of importance = be important。