外研版英语初中英语连词重点和解题方法含答案解析一、初中英语连词1．__________ the teacher came in, the students stopped reading at once.A. WhenB. WhileC. BeforeD. /【答案】 A2．This is the most important task should be finished soon.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. /【答案】 C3．— ________ will the meeting last?— we reach an agreement.A. How long; Not untilB. When; Not untilC. How long; UntilD. When; Till【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——会议会持续多久？——直到我们达成协议。
last是持续动词，提问持续动词所持续的时间用how long，故排除B和D选项，until表示动作的持续，故选C。
【点评】考查连词，注意how long和until的用法。
4．The little boy was______ excited _____ say a word when he knew the result of the final exam.A. too; toB. so; thatC. so; asD. such; that【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：当这个小男孩知道期末考试的结果时，他激动得说不出话来。
A 太而……不能，不引导从句，B如此……以至于，修饰形容词，引导结果状语从句，C和……一样，不引导从句，D如此……以至于，修饰名词，引导结果状语从句，excited是形容词，此处是结果状语从句，故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析，注意so...that引导结果状语从句的用法。
5．You'll have a great time ______________ you go to the party.A. soB. ifC. although【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：如果你去参加聚会，你会玩得很开心的。
A：so因此，表示结果； B： if 如果，表示条件；C： although尽管，表示让步。
根据前后句的意思，可知后句是前句的条件，故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
理解连词意思和用法，根据前后句的关系，选择正确的连词。
6．You'd better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide ______________ you want to know more about its culture.A. unlessB. untilC. althoughD. if【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想了解南京的文化，最好带着当地的导游游览一下。
A：unless除非；B： until 直到……才（为止）；C： although 尽管；D： if如果。
导游带领游览是了解南京的条件，因此要用从属连词if，故选D。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
理解连词的词义和用法，根据前后句的关系，选择正确的连词。
7．The film seems interesting ______ we all want to see it.A. andB. butC. unlessD. if【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：这部电影似乎很有趣，我们都想看。
A：and又，和，表示顺接； B： but但是，表示转折； C： unless除非。
表示条件； D： if如果，表示假设。
根据interesting 和want to see，可知前后两句是顺接关系，要用and。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
根据前后句的关系，选择正确的连词。
8．A recent survey shows that 44 percent of Americans want to use self-driving cars, _________34 percent believe that they will make the roads mote dangerous.A. althoughB. becauseC. if【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：一个近来的调查显示44%的美国人想要使用无人驾驶车，尽管34%的人相信它们会让道路更加危险。
A. 尽管；B. 因为；C. 如果，根据两句的关系可知是让步状语从句，although：尽管，故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析，根据语境确定两句的关系，选出合适的连词。
9．Love your parents __________ they are alive. Don't wait until it is too late.A. whileB. thoughC. becauseD. unless【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：当你父母活着时爱他们。
不要等到太迟才行动。
while当……时候；though虽然；because因为；unless除非，故选A。
根据句意只有A选项是正确的，其它选项翻译不通，故选A。
【点评】此题考查连词辨析。
弄清每个连词意思，根据语境和句意确定所使用的连词。
10．Your dream will come true ______________ you put your heart and soul into it.A. ifB. unlessC. althoughD. until【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：如果你全心全意，那么你的梦想将会实现。
A.如果；B.除非；C.虽然；D.直到……为止。
分析句子可知，这是一个主从复合句，挖空后引导一个条件状语从句，引导词应用if，如果，故选A。
【点评】考查从属连词辨析。
注意if，unless，although和until的词义和用法。
11．My mother doesn't like stories _____have sad endings.A. thatB. whoC. whereD. those【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我妈妈不喜欢有悲伤的结局的故事。
that 引导定语从句，指物；who指人；where指地点，在从句中作地点状语，those那些，不引导定语从句，这是含有定语从句的主从复合句，先行词是stories，指物，在从句中作主语，关系代词用that/which，故选A。
【点评】此题考查定语从句。
注意定语从句的关系词的使用。
12．Tim is crazy about DIY. He continues doing it _____he meets up with difficulties.A. thoughB. soC. butD. or【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：蒂姆酷爱自己动手，尽管遇到了困难，他还是继续做这件事。
A尽管，B所以，C但是，D或者，根据遇到了困难还是继续做这件事，可知是让步状语从句连词though，故选A。
【点评】考查连词，注意though的用法。
13．She got up late, __________ she missed the bus.A. soB. becauseC. thoughD. but【答案】 A14．You'd better take the map with you you won't get lost.A. so thatB. as soon asC. now thatD. as long as【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：你最好随身携带地图，以便你不会迷路。
A.以便；B.一……就；C.既然；D.只要。
根据题干可知你最好带上地图的目的是为了不会迷路，本句是so that引导的目的状语从句。
故答案选A.【点评】考查连词辨析。
注意理解选项，理解句意，根据语境选出正确的答案。
15．She got up very early that day __________ she could catch the first train.A. becauseB. ifC. thoughD. so that【答案】 D16．I don't like western food. I seldom eat it ______________ to McDonald's with my daughter.A. ifB. whenC. asD. unless【答案】 D17．The situation is becoming more serious ________________ we do something to save the Earth.A. ifB. whenC. becauseD. unless【答案】 D18．My father was preparing for his speech ______________ my mother was doing some washing last night.A. ifB. unlessC. whileD. until【答案】 C19．_____________ my brother arrived in Thailand, he visited the local biggest temple at once.A. As soon asB. WhileC. UntilD. Before【答案】 A20．Mark felt very bad today. __________, he kept working all day and said nothing about it.A. HoweverB. ThereforeC. OtherwiseD. Besides【答案】 A21．They waited ____ it was dark before leaving, ____ they didn't want anyone to see them leave.A. since; becauseB. until; asC. unless; butD. so; because【答案】 B22．The film is really exciting. the students their teacher is enjoying the film.A. Both; andB. Not only; but alsoC. Either; orD. Neither; nor【答案】 B23．—My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents?—_________ my dad _________ my mum likes it. Instead, they prefer The Voice of China.A. Neither; norB. Both; andC. Not only; but also【答案】 A24．—Tom, what does "Stay hungry, stay foolish." mean?—You can have your own understanding. But I think it means follow your original aspiration （初心） you will succeed.A. soB. butC. andD. or【答案】 C25．Little Kate went to school___________ it rained heavily yesterday.A. thoughB. ifC. butD. since【答案】 A26．______________ it is often cold in the mountains, you need to wear warm clothes. A. Though B. Unless C. As D. Until【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：因为山里经常很冷，你需要穿暖和的衣服。