当前位置:文档之家› 【公开课教学设计】《虚拟语气》教案

【公开课教学设计】《虚拟语气》教案

REVISIONGrammar:The usage of the Subjective MoodTeacher: Xiao ZiquanClass: Class 2, Senior 3 Time : April. 18th,2017I. Teaching aims1. Ss are able to discover and master the useful structures of the Subjective Mood2. Mainly help students revise the usage of the Subjective Mood3. Encourage students to apply what they’ve leant to practiceII.Teaching key points:1. the basic structures of the Subjective Mood2. the usage of I wish structureIII. Teaching difficult points:1. the mended Subjective Mood2. the reverted Subjective Mood3.the Ellipsis of the Subjective MoodIV. Ability:The students are able to use the subjunctive mood to express dreams and regrets .V. Emotion:Cultivate the spirit of cooperation, self-teaching, and self-exploringTeaching methods1.Task-based method to finish the teaching assignment2.Revise the function of subjunctive mood through “words-sentences-passage” step by step VI. Teaching aid: multi-media systemVII. Teaching proceduresStep1. find the definition of the subjective mood and Explorative activity【观察】3.30. —Do you think George has passed the driving test?(2013高考)4.—No. If so, he _____his car to our college yesterday.5.would drive B. drove C. would have driven D. had driven6.We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we ____ more places of interestyesterday.(2012高考)7. A. visited B. had visited C. would visit D. would have visited8..—Pity you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution。

9.—I it, but I was busy preparing for a job interview.(2011高考)10.A. attended B. had attended C. would attend D. would have attended11.29. Teachers recommend parents their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school forsafety. .(2010高考)12.A. not allow B. do not allow C. mustn’t allow D. couldn’t allow13.35. But for the help of my English teacher, I the first prize in the English WritingCompetition. (2009高考)14.A. would not win B. would not have won C. would win D. would have wonStep2【归纳】虚拟语气:表示说话人所说的话不是事实,而是一种假设、愿望、怀疑或推测。

Step3. Presentation1.虚拟语气在if条件从句中的使用【归纳】注意:若从句中的谓语动词是be动词的话,一律用were。

虚拟语气用于条件状语从句时,可以转换成下列形式:(1)省略if, 用“were, had, should + 主语”。

如:Were she my daughter, I wouldn’t allow her to study abroad. 如果她是我女儿,我就不让她出国学习了。

Had I worked hard, I would have surely succeeded. 如果我当时努力学习的话,我肯定会成功的。

Should there be a meeting tomorrow, I would come. 如果明天有会议,我会来。

Step4【实践】1.If I had one million dollars, I would buy the plane.2.If I had married her, I would have been unhappy.3.If he came/were to come/should come here tomorrow, I would tell him about it.2.虚拟语气在宾语从句及名词性从句中的使用1). 动词+ 宾语从句一个坚持:insist; 两个命令:order, command; 三个建议:suggest, propose, advise; 四个要求:desire, demand, ask, requireI propose that we (should) set a dead line for handing in the plans.I suggest that we (should) set off at once.I insisted that we (should) decide what to do with him.注意:当suggest 作“暗示、表明”解时;insist表示“坚持说、坚持认为”解时不用虚拟!2). It is (was) + 上述动词的过去分词+ that 主语从句It is demanded that he (should) leave at once.It is requested that she (should) give a performance at the party.3). It is (was) + important / necessary / better / strange / surprising / natural / possible / a pity / no wonder + that 主语从句It is better that he) (should )set off at once.It is important that everybody (should) be told all the facts.4). order 等+ be + 表语从句My advice is that we (should) send for a doctor.Our suggestion is that you (should) be first to go.His only request is that you (should) give him more time.5). order 等+ 同位语从句Do you know the order that you (should) keep watch?上述结构中常用的名词有:suggestion, order, proposal, plan, idea, command, request等。

Step5. Presentation and group work几种特殊结构中虚拟语气的用法;2.虚拟语气在would rather后的宾语从句中的使用To be frank, I would rather you attended the medical conference to be held next Sunday.I would rather you had told me the information a few days earlier, but you didn’t.3. 虚拟语气在It’s time that中的使用It is time that…/ It is high time that…/ It is about time that…Did/should do4. 虚拟语气在as if /though + 从句中的使用She loves the baby as if it were her own son.It seems as if it were spring.I remember the whole thing as if it had happened yesterday.They talked as if they had been friends for years.He looks as if he were drunk.5.含蓄条件句。

虚拟语气句中不出现if 条件句,而是用介词、介词短语或连词通过上下文表现出来,这时须根据句子的含义判定是用虚拟现在式还是虚拟过去式。

常见短语有:but for, without, otherwise, or 等。

如:Without your help, I wouldn’t have succeeded. (= If you hadn’t helped me, I wouldn’t have succeeded.) 没有你的帮助,我就不会成功。

But for your advice, I would have failed.(=If you hadn’t given me advice, I would have failed.) 如果不是你的建议,我会失败的。

相关主题