pear – bear
pen --- Ben pig --- big
lap --- lab
tap --- tab rope --- robe
[t]
[d]
[t]
[d]
town – down tie – die
bent – bend
right – ride
lent – lend bet – bed
tear – dear
[ h] [w] [ j ][ tr ][dr] [ts][dz]
3. /θ/ th
th sh s
/ʃ/ /ʒ/
/pleʒə/
1.
/tʃ/ /dʒ/
ch g j
/tʃes/ /eɪdʒ/
/dʒæm/ /tri:/ /draɪv/ /bəʊts/ /bedz/
/tʃeə/ /mædʒɪk/
/dʒi:p/
2.
/tr/ /dr/ /ts/ /dz/
tr dr ts ds
touch – Dutch
[k]
[g]
[k]
[g]
Kate – gate
pick – pig flak – flag
card – guard
could – good coat – goat
back – bag
Lock – log
1. /f/
f
/fɑ:m/
/naɪf/
ph
/fəʊn/
/fəʊtəʊ/
[ i:] [i] [e] [æ ] [Λ ] [ə:] [ə]
[a:] [ɔ:] [ɔ] [u:] [u]
点读单元音 vowels (12个)
Read and compare
1. it--eat 3. fill—feel 5. tree—trip 7. sheep—ship 9. live—leave 11. pea—pit 13. street—strict
/v/
2. /s/ /z/ /ð/
4.
v
c s
/faɪv/
/feɪs/ /pli:z/ /mæθ/ /ðis/ /fɪʃ/
/vɑ:z/
/sə:tən/ /i:zi/ /θænk/ /ðæ t/ /ʃɪp/ s /ʃʊə/ /'telɪvɪʒ(ə)n/ s z [θɪŋk] /si:/ /zu:/ / wə:ks/ /zɪərəʊ/
ng n
/nəʊ/
/mɔ:nɪŋ/ /ɪŋk/
/nʌmbə/
/lɒŋ/ /bæ ŋk/
[m]
闭嘴 微张嘴，紧闭牙齿
[n] [ŋ]
张嘴
[mΛm] [mΛst] [mæ n] [mα:stə] [kΛm] [mΛŋkI]
[kæ n] [hΛnt] [æ nt] [hæ nd] [nΛmbə] [nekst]
/æ /
happy hat map mad bad man hand back black glad
________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ _______________________________________
/ɔ:/
small tall talk walk on
/ ɒ/
hot lot fox
short more forty sport
autumn caught taught bought
box
dog rock
want wash watch
door floorsaw
bear care air
wear pear dare chair fair hair
there
where
/ʊə/
poor
tour
sure assure
/aʊ/
mouth cow
south house now flower
out
sound
loud
/əʊ/
home know boat
cold low coat
2. live—leave 4. seat—sit 6. bit—bee 8. deed—did 10. feet—fit 12. rid—read 14. sleep—slip
Listen and circle 1. lift left 5.in on 9.well will 2.let
lot
3.bit
work world word
/i:/
three tree green meet
/I/
it is sit pig big six little
beef see
eat tea meat
decide delicious
dictionary many happy
leave speak clean
he she me
[kiŋ] [siŋ] [piŋk] [sɒŋ] [lɒŋ]
/w/ /j/
w /'wɪndəʊ/ /'wɪntə/ wh /wɒt/ /wen/ y
/wʌn/
/jɪə/
/'jeləʊ/ / pəli:s/ /sel/ /fɔ:l/ /wЗ:ld/ /ɔ:l/
/tɔ:l/ /gЗ:l/ /lɪsn/ /blʌd/ /lʌv/
/eɪ/
name cake late play say may
great break rain paint plain they grey
/ɔɪ/
boy toy oil soil coin voice point choice
/ɪə/
beer
deer
ear near
idea really
hero
/eə/
辅音
辅音（28个）（声母）
清辅音
浊辅音 清辅音
/p/
/b/ /ʃ/
/ t/
/d/ /tʃ/
/ k/
/g/ /tr/
/f/
/v/ /ts/
/θ/
/ð / / h/
/s/
/z/
浊辅音
鼻音
/ʒ/
/m/
/dʒ/
/n/
/dr/
/ŋ/
/dz/
/r/
半元音
边音
/w/
/l/
/j/
1.
/p/
/b/
p
b
/pig/
[i:] [i] [e] [æ ] [a:] [Λ ]
[ə:] [ə] [ɔ:] [ɔ] [u:] [u]
[ei ] [ai] [əu] [au] [ɔi] [iə] [ɛə] [uə]
duck/butterfly/monkey farm dog/frog/fox/dolphin horse panda/giraffe/zebra bird/turtle pig/chicken/fish bee/sheep wolf kangaroo/goose elephant cat/rat/ant/camel/rabbit tiger/lion/spider snake/snail boy deer bear tour cow swallow 你能说出/写出以上红色字母(组合)的音标吗？
/traɪ/ /drɪŋk/ /'stjʊdnts/ /'hæ ndz/
3.
[h]
[hɔ:s] [help]
[hЗ:] [hæ v] [hα:d] [heIt]
[r]
[ræ t] [rIsk]
[red] [ri:zn] [ru:m] [grα:s]
/m/ m
/mæθ/
/maʊθ/
/n/ n
/ŋ/
but
4.not
nut
nd lend
7.bell bill 10.doll dull
8.tell
till
双元音
/aɪ/
bike fine find nine light night drive cry buy fly guy my try
eye /aɪ/ plane April way wake
girl shirt skirt
/ɜ:/
thirty
teacher player dinner
/ə/
ago
turn nurse Thursday
doctor actor
dollar sugar together tomorrow today around banana