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牛津英语上海版六年级下册知识点整理

牛津英语上海版六年级下册知识点整理Module1 City lifeUnit1 Great cities in Asian词组:the capital of... ...的首都north-east东北from...to...从...到...in the past在过去the Great Wall 长城more than=over超过eat dumpling吃饺子 tall buildings高楼大厦huge department stores大型的百货商店 a lot of许多语法点:is north of Shanghai.北京在上海的北部。

(1)两地不相邻:A is north of B.(2)所属关系:A is in the north of B.(3)两地接壤:A is on the north of B.far is it from Shanghai to Beijing从北京到上海有多远How far... 多远。

询问距离的远近,路程的长远。

long does it take to travel from Shanghai to Be ijing by train坐火车从上海到北京要多久(1)How long...多久。

询问时间长短。

How long…多长。

用于询物的问长度。

(2)by+交通工具,表示“乘...交通工具”,用How提问。

takes about ten hours.大约需要十小时It takes (sb.) st. to do sth. 做某事需要花费多长时间。

enjoy eating dumplings.他们喜欢吃饺子enjoy/like/love doing sth. 喜欢做某事and a half days=Two days and a half两天半Half an hour=one and a half hours=one/an hour and a half一个半小时Unit2 At the airport词组:plane ticket机票silk scarf丝巾 a lot of/plenty of大量的,许多departure time出发时间leave for出发去某地 have to不得不be going to将要arrive at到达boarding card登机牌name tap姓名语法点:Judy and Uncle Mike have lived in Los Angeles f or six years.朱迪婶婶和迈克叔叔在洛杉矶已住了六年。

(1)介词for可用于表示一段时间,多与现在完成时连用,表示动作从过去延续到现在的一段时间。

用How long提问。

Wang and Grandma have not been to the USA befor e. 王太太和奶奶之前没有去过美国。

(1)have/has been to 去过,到过(表示现在已经回来)have/has been in=have lived=stayed in 长时间住在…(2)have/has gone to 去,到...(表示现在还没有回来)have already done a lot of things.她们准备了很多东西。

However, they have not packed their suitcase ye t.但是她们还没打包行李箱。

already 已经。

(多用于肯定句,放在动词前)yet 也,还。

(多用于否定句和疑问句,放在句末)just 刚刚。

(和already用法相同)haven’t got too many things.我没有太多东西。

(1)have/has got有,拥有否定形式:haven’t/hasn’t got 疑问形式:Have/Has...got...(2)too many+可数名词复数too much+不可数名词you get enough space in your suitcase行李箱的空间够大吗enough + n. adj/adv+ enoughtime does your plane leave for Los Angeles tomor row(1)What time...几点。

(用于问时间)(2)plan n.计划v.计划plan to do sth.(3)leave for出发去,动身去... Leave ... for...离开Unit3 Dragon Boat Festival词组:Dragon Boat Festival端午节jump into跳入dragon boat races龙舟赛 eat rice dumplings吃粽子two hundred years ago两百年前语法点:would like to know something about the Dragon Bo at Festival.我想了解一些关于端午节的知识。

(1)would like to do sth.=want to do sth.想要做某事(2)know about了解关于...的事情job was to give advice to the king.他的工作是给国王出谋划策。

(1)be+to do不定式做表语,表示主语和表语在概念上同等(2)give sth. to sb.=give sb. sth.给某人某事(3)advice “建议,劝告”。

不可数名词。

动词形式是advisenew did not listen to him.新国王不听信于他。

listen to听信,听从county was in danger.国家处在危难之中。

in danger在危险中dangerous危险的like sweet rice dumplings without beans.我喜欢吃没有豆子的甜粽子。

with有without没有you like some rice dumplings你想吃粽子吗Would you like some ...你想要...吗回答:Yes,please./No,thanks.‘d rather have a piece of pizza.我宁愿吃一块披萨。

would rather (not) do...宁愿(不)做...fifth day of the fifth lunar month 农历五月初五序数词表按照序号排列:如几号,几楼…生日一定要用序数词Unit 4 Staying healthy 词组:indoor activity室内活动outdoor activity外活动play football踢足球 play the piano弹钢琴watch television看电视 read a book看书play computer games玩电脑游戏see a film看电影play tennis打网球 make a model做模型go on a picnic去野炊collect stamps集邮have a barbecue烧烤 fly kites放风筝have a headache头痛 have a cold 感冒have a sore throat喉咙痛have toothache牙痛have a fever发烧have a stomach ach e胃痛语法点:1.What’s your favourite indoor activities 你最喜欢的室内活动是什么What’s your favourite... 你最喜欢的...是...2.Why do I always have a headache 为什么我总是头痛Why 询问原因,回答是:(It’s) because...3.What should I do 我应该做什么You should...4.How often do you watch TVI watch TV four times a day.How often...用于询问频率5. like/love/enjoy+(doing) sth. 喜欢(做)某事/物6. forget doing... 指未做的事forget to do... 指已做的事remember 与之用法相同7. enough+n. 足够的... adj./adv.+enough足够地8. too much+不可数名词too many+可数名词复数too little+不可数名词too few+可数名词复数9. Little---less---least few---fewer many/much---more---mostModule2 ChangesUnit5 What will I be like词组:take a photograph照相wait for the red light等待红灯look for the “start”button寻找“开始”按钮press the “start”button按“开始”按钮read the note on the back读背面的注释wear glasses戴眼镜put out fires灭火good-looking漂亮的 come back回来语法点:will I be like 我将是怎么样的like做介词,“像”“是什么样子的”eg. What’s the weather like tomorrow一般将来时:用于表示将来某个时间发生的动作或状态。

常与tomorrow, next+时间词,in+一段时间,in the future等词连用。

其动词形式有will/shall+do或be going to dois me in 15 years’time.这是我15年以后的样子。

in...years time ...年以后。

与将来时连用,用How soon提问。

’ll be 165 centimetres tall.提问身高用:How tall are you或What’s your heightI’ll weigh 55 kilograms.提问体重用:How much do you weigh或What’s your weightgood at (doing) sth 擅长做... be poor at(doing) sth 不擅长做...report on/about my future一篇关于我的未来的报告report v./n.have to practise English and Maths more.我需要更多的练习英语和数学。

have to不得不,必须。

表示客观原因必须做的事情。

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