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麦克白剧情英文简介及人物分析
麦克白战胜邓肯一世后以王室后裔的身份继任苏格 兰王国国王,国内有很多人不满意这次继位,但是 他的统治也持续了17年。
105B2年a后ck,g麦ro克u白n经d 常与英格兰王国发生冲突,
屡屡失利。1057年,邓肯一世之子马尔科姆为父 报仇,马尔科姆在战场上杀死了麦克白。麦克白死 后,卢拉赫继位,不久后被马尔科姆谋杀,此后马 尔科姆三世继位。
In EBnrgileanfds, yMnaolcpolsmi(s马o尔f 康th)e palandy Macduff
planned to take down Macbeth and recaptured the Scotland.
How could they kill Macbeth? 麦克德夫带领一支有伪装的军队,与马尔康及英格 兰人西华德诺森伯兰伯爵同赴邓西嫩堡 ,马尔康的 军队砍下树木,伪装为移动的树林而前进
葛莱密斯爵士 Three witches Knight of Cort 考特爵士
The King Banquo’s offspring The messenger : king Duncan dubbed him Knight of Cort
Brief synopsis of the play
King Duncan Lady Macbeth servants Macduff
In the end
最毒妇人心 !
Character analysis — Lady Macbeth
This theme of the relationship between gender and power is key to Lady Macbeth’s character: her husband implies that she is a masculine soul inhabiting a female body, which seems to link masculinity to ambition and violence…
Hale Waihona Puke Character analysis — Lady Macbeth
She instigates (教唆) Macbeth to kill King Duncan and steadies her husband’s nerves immediately after the crime. However, she gradually falls into madness. Lady Macbeth’s sensitivity and guilt become a weakness, and she is unable to cope and kills herself in the end.
★Three witches
★Macduff 麦克德夫
Banquo 班柯and his son
Brief synopsis of the story
2. brief synopsis: Macbeth
Generals(将军) Banquo
Brief sKynnigohtposf Gislamoisf the play
Brief synopsis of the play
the first prophecy made by the three witches. 他不会被人打败,除非有一天勃南的树林会冲着他向
邓西嫩高山移动. The war started. Macbeth and Macduff Macbeth said:
England(Malcolm) King Duncan’s sons
Ireland
Brief synopsis of the play
Prophecy made by the three witches Knight of Glamis葛莱密斯爵士 Knight of Cort 考特爵士 The King Banquo’s offspring
MacbeBthrief synKoilpl Bsainsquoo f the play
Three witches 1、他不会被人打败,除非有一天勃南的树林会冲着他
向邓西嫩高山移动 ; 2、没有一个妇人所生下的人可以伤害麦克白,除非不是
人胎正常生出来的孩子,才能杀得了他; 3、提醒他要留心Macduff(麦克德夫)。
4、a good husband
Character analysis — Macbeth
5、guilt and pessimism(悲观厌世) ●moments of terrible guilt ; ● a series of murders to secure his throne; ● after his wife’s death, he seems to succumb
麦克白这个历史人物之所以出名,主要是有大师莎 士比亚的同名悲剧,不过在戏中,麦克白扮演的是 谋权篡位的反面角色。
Brief synopsis of the play
1.characters in the story:
★Macbeth
★King Duncan
★Lady Macbeth
the King’ sons----Malcolm马尔康和道纳本
麦克白是莫瑞地区的贵族,其母亲出生自苏 格兰的王室,故而他也有王室血统和继承王 位的可能。1020年,麦克白的父亲在战争中 丧生,麦克白接管了莫瑞地区的势力。
邓肯一B世ac统k治g的ro最u后nd几年战争不断,与境外许多地
方势力发生冲突,最开始没有反对邓肯一世继承权 的麦克白逐渐产生不满。1040年,邓肯一世率领 军队进入麦克白掌管的莫瑞地区,双方交战,邓肯 一世被杀。
Malcolm became the King of Scotland.
1、a brCavheaarnadccateparbalenwaalryriosris — Macbeth
2、consuming ambition ● struggle for mastery 3、self-doubt ● the prediction that he will be king brings him joy,
Character analysis — Lady Macbeth
These crafty women use female methods of achieving power—that is, manipulation(操纵 )—to further their male ambitions. Women, the play implies, can be as ambitious and cruel as men, yet social constraints deny them the means to pursue these ambitions on their own.
to despair
Character analysis — Lady LadyMMaaccbbeetthhis one of Shakespeare’s most
famous and frightening female characters. When we first see her, she is already plotting Duncan’s murder, and she is stronger, more ruthless, and more ambitious than her husband. She seems fully aware of this and knows that she will have to push Macbeth into committing murder…
but it also creates inner turmoil.
Character analysis — Macbeth
● Before he kills Duncan, Macbeth is plagued by worry and almost aborts the crime. It takes Lady Macbeth’s steely sense of purpose to push him into the deed
Brief synopsis of the play
Macduff : was exiled(流放) Macbeth killed all the people in the Macduff’s castle including his wife and son. Lady Macbeth: She was tortured by the guilt of what they had done and went mad.
Macbeth
《麦克白》
1、Background 2、Synopsis 3、 Central idea and
Characters analysis
Background
麦克白苏格兰王国国王:
在位时间:1040年---1057年
葬于:伊俄纳岛
麦 克 白 ( Macbeth, 盖 尔 语 ( Gaelic ) Mac Bethad mac Findlaich,1005年---1057年8月 15日),是公元十一世纪欧洲苏格兰王国的 国王在位17年。
He dBidrni’et nfeseydntoobpesaifrsaidooff Mthaecdpuflfay
The second prophecy made by the witches:
没有一个妇人所生下的人可以伤害麦克白,除非不 是人胎正常生出来的孩子,才能杀得了他.
Macduff told him he was born by caesarean [sɪ‘zɛrɪən] section(剖腹产).