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中考英语情景交际答题方法指导

英语情景交际答题方法指导
“补全对话”,用来考查学生的情景交际能力。

因此对于考生而言,一定要熟悉日常交际用语及对话话题。

如:问候;介绍;告别;打电话、感谢和应答;祝愿和应答;道歉和应答;邀请和约会;提供帮助;请求允许;谈论天气;购物;问路;看病;劝告和建议;时间和日期等在英语教学大纲中要求的话题及常用习语。

以上的情景及话题在汉语中也是很常见的。

但中英文在思维及表达方式上差距较大,命题人常从此方面设计考题。

如:接电话人说:“Thisis…speaking.或Who'sthat?”不说:“I'm…或Whoareyou?”语言是灵活多变的,所以一定要注意根据语言环境具体问题具体分析。

要做好这类题,需从以下三个方面着手:1.仔细审题,明确大意首先要仔细审题,即在对话不完整的情况下,尽量弄懂该篇对话的大意(mainidea)和情景(如购物、看病、问路和应答、约会、口语应用等)2.分析对话,试填答案在解题过程中,要根据具体语境和上下文,分析对话中所缺部分、判断所缺的句子。

3.全文复读,融会贯通在试填好答案之后,应从头至尾再把对话读一遍,按照对话情境,中心内容,推理判断。

情景运用从方框中选择合适的句子,补全对话。

1.
A: hello! May I speak to Jack please?
B: This is Jack speaking。

(1)_______________________
A:This is Sam. I called you last night, but there was no reply.
B: (2)__________________________ I bought something for my trip to Guangzhou.
A: Guangzhou That’ where the 16th Asian Games was held. How lucky you are!
B: So I am.(3)____________________________
A: I’ll have a birthday party next Thursday. Would you like to come B: I’d love to, but I’m afraid I can’t come!(4)_____________________________
A: What a pity that you can’t come!(5)___________________________________
B: thank you very much. Bye!
A: Bye!
2.
A:what are you going to be in the future
B: 1.___________
A: That sounds interesting. Maybe you will fly to the moon.
B: 2___________ But my parents don’t agree with me .
A: Why
B: 3____________
A: They are all right .
B: And if I am an astronaut , I will be away from them for a long time .
A: 4______________. So what do they want you to be
B: A doctor.
A: ______________
B: Maybe, but it’s less exciting.
3.
A: Long time no see, Devon. I’ve been putting on a few pounds and you’re quite a thin fit guy.
B: 1__________________________________
A: What do you recommend 2____________________
B: Well. I exercise a lot. I go running at least three times a week.
3_______________________ Different sports use different muscles and all of them help to lose the weight that you might have gained. A: Yeah, well, actually, one of the problems is that I exercise a lot.
B: Do you
A: Yeah.4_____________________________
B: it could be.5________________________________ No potato chips.
No popcorn. No candy.
A: That’s pretty difficult !。

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