径向压溃强度radial crushing strength
压制裂纹pressing crack
孔隙pore
分层lamination
开孔open pore
弹性后效spring back
闭孔closed pore
模具和接合器
空隙度porosity
模具mould
开孔空隙度open porosity
模架tool set
粉末锻造powder forging
吸气剂getter
烧结锻造sinter forging
造孔剂pore－forming material
热复压hot re-pressing
粘结相binder phase
浸渍impregnation
粘结金属binder metal
水蒸气处理steam treatment
掺杂剂dopant
临近表面adjacent surface
润滑剂lubricant
缺口nick
增塑剂plasticizer
刻痕，槽口notch
增溶剂solubilizer
裂纹，瑕疵flaws
防锈剂rust preventive
刮痕scatch
清洗剂cleaning agent
气泡blow hole
光亮剂lustre-coating agent
活化烧结activated sintering
弥散强化材料dispersion－strengthened material
加压烧结pressure sintering
金属陶瓷cermet
气压烧结gas pressuresintering
烧结金属基复合材料sintered metal－matrix composite MMC
等静压制isostatic pressing
分样器sample splitter
冷等静压制cold isostatic pressing
套筛sieve set
温袋等静压制wet－bag isostatic pressing
流速计flowmeter
干袋等静压制dry－bag isostatic pressing
烧结颈形成neck formation
调节杆lifting rod
起泡blistering
装粉靴feed shoe
发汗sweating
上压头upper ram
胀大growth
下压头lower ram
收缩shrinkage
模冲punch
烧结壳sinter skin
组合模冲segmented punch
粉末轧制powder rolling
筛下颗粒undersize particle
振动压制vibration－assisted compaction
拱桥效应bridfing
连续喷雾沉积continuous－spray deposition
成形forming
修形shaping
固结consolidation
混合粉mixed powder
反应研磨reaction milling
预混合粉pre－mixed powder
机械合金化mechanical[mi'kænikəl]alloying['ælɔiiŋ]
氢化－脱氢粉dehydride powder
其它
快速冷凝粉rapidly solidfied powder
粉末冶金材料术语中英对照版
与材料有关的术语
烧结工艺
烧结材料sintered material
预烧presintering
烧结铁sintered iron
连续烧结continuous sintering
烧结钢sintered steel
间歇烧结batch sintering
重合金heavy metal
烧结电触头材料sintered electrical contact material
脱蜡dewaxing，burn－off
烧结后处理
快速烧除rapid burn－off
复压re-pressing
碳化carburizing
精整sizing
烧结sintering
整形coining
填料packing material
锐边sharp edge
金相metallography
毛刺burr去毛刺burr removal / deburr
倒圆角round
扩孔器，铰刀，铰孔reamer
回火马氏体tempered martensite
粗加工rough machining
振实密度仪tapping appparatus
热等静压制hotisostaticpressing
筛上物oversize
装套encapsulation
筛下物undersize
封装canning
细粉fines
金属粉末注射成形metalpowderinjection moulding
筛上颗粒oversize particle
松装密度apparent density
过量装粉法overfill system
散装密度bulk density
欠量装粉法underfill system
振实密度tap density
装粉位置fill position
压缩性compressibility
装粉高度fill height
成形性compactibility
纤维状fibrous
沉淀粉precopitated powder
片状flaky，flaked
还原粉reduced powder
粒状granular
海绵粉sponge powder
不规则状irregular
合金粉alloyed powder
瘤状nodular
完全合金粉completely alloyed powder
母合金粉master alloyed powder
制粒granulation
复合粉composite powder
喷雾干燥spray drying
包裹粉coated powder
超生雾化ultrasonic gas－atomizing
合批粉blended powder
快速冷凝chill－block cooling
成形条件
步进梁式炉walking－beam furnace
装粉量fill
推杆式炉pusher furnace
容积装粉法volume filling
粉末性能，测试方法，测试设备和测试结果
重量装粉法weight filling
自然坡角度angle of repose
振动装粉法vibration－assisted filling
烧结条件和烧结炉
脱模器ejector
烧结温度sintering temperature
多模具接合器multiple－tool adaptor
烧结时间sintering sintered time
倒锥back relief
烧结气氛sintering atmosphere
多工件模架multiple－die se
磨削grinding
捣碎粉chopped powder
铣削milling
超声震荡气化雾化粉ultrasonically gas－atomized powder
裂变fission
摩擦friction
粉末添加剂
机器machine仪器instrument设备equipment
粘结剂binder
加工面/作业面founctional surface
松装粉末烧结loose－powder sintering
与应用有关的术语
反应烧结reaction sintering
烧结零件sintered part
液相烧结liquid－sintering
烧结结构零件sintered structural part
固相烧结solid－sintering
含油轴承oil-retaining bearing
烧结炉sintering furnace
浮动阴模floating die
真空炉vacuum furnace
可拆阴模split die
连续炉continuous furnace
复合阴模sandwich die
间歇炉batch furnace
拼合阴模segmenged die
网带炉mesh belt furnace
装粉体积fill volume
压缩比compression ratio
压制压力compacting pressure
装填系数fill factor
保压时间dwell time
流动性flowability
脱模操作ejection process
流动时间flow time
拉下脱模法withdrawal process
增塑粉末挤压plasticized－powder extrusion
压制pressing
粉末
压制成形compacting
粉末powder
压坯compact，green compact
颗粒particle
毛坯blank
团粒agglomerate
复合压坯compound compact
粉浆slurry
预成形坯perform
单向压制single－actio pressing
筛分析sieve analysis，screen analysis，screen classification
双向压制double－action pressing