[推荐]职称英语综合类AB级核心词汇(1)AB级核心词汇推荐age n. 年龄 v. 变老(at the age of…/ 时年..岁; be of age(= come of age/)成年;ago adv. 以前,以往(long long ago很久很久以前, two days ago/两天前);agree v. 一致, 相合, 同意(agree on…/对…意见一致; agree with sb. /同意某人的话; agree to do sth. 同意做…);agreement n. 一致, 同意, 协议(in agreement with .../ 和..一致);agriculture n.农业ahead adv.在前, 向前, 提前( ahead of…/在…之前;超过);aid v. 帮助, 援助 n. 帮助, 支援(aid sb. in sth./ 帮助某人做。
);(aid – help帮助; aid –device辅助设备)aim v. (常与at连用)瞄准, 对准, 以…为目标n. 瞄准;目标(aim to do sth./ 致力于做。
;aim at doing sth./ sth. / 致力于做…);air n. 空气, 天空(fresh air /新鲜空气; by air /乘飞机);airplane n. 飞机;airport n.航空站,机场;alarm n. 惊恐,担忧,报警器,闹钟,警报v. 使担心,使惊恐alcohol n. 酒精;(A级)alert v.(常与to连用)警告adj. 警惕的; 警觉的(alert sb. to sth. /警告某人注意..的危险);(A级)alien adj.. 外国(人)的, (与…)不同 (from)(alien – foreign外国(人)的) (alien –different (与…)相异的)alike adj. [常作表语]同样的, 相似的(look alike/看起来相似)alive adj. 活的,活着的( keep sth alive/ 让。
仍然活着);(比较: alive(活的)不能作定语, 只能作表语和补语; living(活的) 可以作定语, 如: a living scientist 一位仍然还在世的科学家)all adj. 所有的, 全部的pron.全体, 全部, (与of连用)整体;全部(in all/总计; above all/首先,尤其是, all over/到处,遍及, after all/终究,毕竟, at all/完全,根本,究竟; after all/虽然这样,毕竟);(A级)allocate v. 分配, 配给;allow v. 允许,准许, 给予(allow sb. to do sth./允许某人做。
)(allow –permit允许)almost adv. 几乎;(almost –nearly几乎,差不多)alone adj. [只作表语] 单独的; 孤独的(be alone/独自一人, leave sb. alone/让某人独自呆一会)(比较: lonely(孤独的)可以用作表语)along prep. 沿着(walk along the river/沿着河走; all along/始终;一直 ; along with/与…一道);aloud adv. 高声地,响亮地 (aloud –loudly高声地)already adv. [表示现在或过去某时已发生的事实] 已经also adv. 也, 同样, 而且(not only..but also...或 not only...but../不仅..而且…); (also –too –as well也)alter v. 变更;改变,改换 (alter –change改变)alternative n. 两者择一, 替换物, adj. 两者择一的,交替的;although adv. 尽管,虽然; (although – though 虽然)always adv. 总是;a.m. adv. 上午amaze v. 使惊奇;使吃惊(be amazed at sth. /对...感到惊奇);(amazed –surprised –astonished 感到惊讶的 )amazing adj. 令人吃惊的 (amazing – surprising – astonishing 令人吃惊的)ambition n. 野心, 雄心, 抱负;ambitious adj. 野心勃勃的,渴望的[推荐]职称英语综合类AB级核心词汇(2)AB级核心词汇推荐apple n. 苹果(A) Appliance n. 设备, 器械, 装置, 应用(kitchen appliance /厨房用具; an office appliance/办公用具)(appliance – device - equipment设备)Application n. 应用,申请(the application of science to industry/在工业上对科学的应用; applications software/应用软件);apply v. 申请, 应用, 敷(apply a theory to practice/把理论应用于实践; ;apply for申请, 请求)appoint v. 委派,任命, 指定,约定(时间、地点等)appointment n. 任命, 约定 (have an appointment with sb. 和某人有约会。
keep [break] one's appointment 守[违]约)appreciate vt. 赏识, 重视(appreciate – treasure珍重); 感谢, 抬高...的价格(appreciate – increase - enhance抬高...的价格)(appreciate one's kindness./多谢厚意)approach vt.接近, 动手处理n. 走近, 方法, 步骤(approach – way – method方法)appropriate adj. 正确的;适当的(be appropriate for ../ 适合)(appropriate – proper –suitable合适的)approval n. 赞成, 赞许, 批准(approval – agreement赞成)approve v.批准, 批准, (常与of连用)赞成,赞同(approve of../准许..; approve the plans/批准计划)April n. 四月(April Fools’ Day/愚人节(四月一日);(B) apt adj. .易于…的,有…倾向的 (He is apt to succeed. 他很可能成功)(A) aptitude n. 天资;才能 (have an aptitude for 有…的才能)(B)architecture n. 建筑, 建筑学area n. 范围, 区域(area – zone – field区域)argue v. 辩论, 争论(argue for [against] a proposal/辩论赞成[反对]某项建议)(argue –debate – discuss辩论;讨论)argument n.争论, 辩论, 论据, 论点, (~ (for, against)支持..,反对)arise v. 起来, 升起, 兴起, 出现, 发生, 造成(from) (arise from [out of]/由...而引起)arm n. 臂, 支架〔pl.〕军械,武器 (the right arm 右臂)army n. 陆军, 军队, 大群(an army of workers /劳动者大军)around adv. 环绕, 在周围, 四周, 在附近 prep. 在…的周围, 环绕, 大约, 左右(around 20 people /大约20人; hang around/在附近徘徊)arouse v. 叫醒, 唤起, 激励(arouse – excite激励)(arouse sb.'s enthusiasm/激起某人的积极性)arrange v. 排列, 分类, 整理(arrange books on the shelves/把书架上的书整理好)arrest n. /v.逮捕arrival n. 到达, 到来arrive v. 到达, 来到(in, at), 得出(at)(arrive at../获得(结果);达到(目的); arrive at a decision 达成决议)(arrive at – reach – get to到达)art n. 美术, 艺术 (pl.)人文学科artist n. 艺术家, 美术家as adv. 同样地, 相同地 prep. 被看作, 像… conj. (用于比较)与…一样, 当,因为(as .. as .. /和..一样..; such as /诸如; as it were/或者说; as you know /正如你知道的; as if(= as though)/ 好像,好似,as long as (= so long as)/只要; as for/to/关于;至于);Asia n. 亚洲;aside adv. 在旁边 , 在一边(stand aside/站在一边; aside from/ 除了...以外);ask v.询问, 请求, 索(价)(ask sb. a favor /请某人帮个忙; ask for (=inquire after) 要求, ask sb. to do sth./要求某人做…);asleep adj. 〔用作表语〕睡着,睡熟(fall asleep睡着,入睡)aspect n. 模样, 面貌, 方面(one aspect of the problem /问题的一个方面);assemble v. 集合, 装配(机器等)[推荐]职称英语综合类AB级核心词汇(3)AB级核心词汇推荐:assembly n. 集合, 装配, 集会(assembly line/装配线);assess v. 评估(财产, 价值, 人物、工作等); (assess – evaluate – value评估)assist v. (在某方面)帮助,援助,协助 ((assist sb. in doing sth/to do sth/在…方面帮助某人))assistant n. 助手, 助理(assistant engineer/助理工程师; assistant professor/副教授);associate v. 结交, 由...联想到..., 把...联系起来(associate ... with.../把...与...联系起来; ...be associated with sth./...和...有关):association n. 联合,协会, 社团:assume v. 假设(assume – suppose ),承担(assume – take on), 呈(态度, 姿态, 位置) (assume new duties/ 承担新的职务; assume office/就职; assume responsibility/负责, 承担责任);assure v. 保证 (assume - ensure) ,使安心,让…放心 (assure sb. of/that…/向某人保证…)astonish v. 使吃惊(astonish – surprise –shock)(be astonished at sth. /对…感到惊讶);astronaut n. 宇航员at prep.[位置,场所,地点,时间]在…时,在…中,在…方面,向,(表示速度,价格等)以(arrive at…/到达…; at my uncle's/在我叔父家;at the foot[top] of the mountain / 在山脚下[顶上]; at the meeting/在会议上; at ten o'clock/ 在十点钟; at (the age of) forty/在 40 岁的时候; at the beginning of the month/ 在月初; at Christmas/在圣诞节; aim at…/对准..; throw …at …/朝…扔…;be pleased at…/对…感到高兴;be surprised [frightened] at …/听到…而吃惊; at one's request/应某人的请求; at the rate/speed of …/以每小时..速度);athlete: n. 运动员Atlantic adj.大西洋的;大西洋沿岸的(the Atlantic Ocean /大西洋);atmosphere n. 大气, 空气, 气氛;attack n./v. 进攻, 疾病)侵袭,发作(a heart attack /心脏病发作);attach v. 贴上,系上,缚上(attach… to …把…贴/系在…上面)(B级)attain v. 达到(attain – reach – get to – arrive at),获得attempt n. (常与at, on, to连用)努力, 尝试v. (常与to连用)企图, 尝试 (attempt to do sth./makean attempt to do sth. /试图做…);attend v. 注意, 出席(at), 参加, 上(学, 教堂) ( attend school /上学; attend a lecture /听讲课; attend (at) a wedding /出席婚礼; be attended by/ 由...陪同; 由...照料);attention n.注意, 关心, 关注, 注意力( pay attention to ../注意..);attitude n.态度, 看法, 意见(take [assumed] an attitude of 取…态度);attract vt. 吸引(attract –appeal to), 诱惑(attract one’s attention/引起某人注意);attractive adj. 有吸引力的(attractive – appealing ), 漂亮的(attractive – beautiful –pretty );attribute vt. 把...归因于(to)..., n.属性, 特质, 标志(attribute ..to ../ 把...归因于);audience n. 听众, 观众, 读者(a large audience/很多观众);August n.八月(略作Aug);aunt n. 伯母, 婶母, 舅母, 阿姨;Australia n. 澳大利亚,澳洲:(B级)authentic adj. 可信的, 可靠的, 真正的 (authentic – real – true – reliable )author n. 作家, 著者(best author畅销书作者; joint author/合著者);authority n. 权威, 权力, 权势, [pl.]当局, 负责人;automatic adj.自动的,机械的;automobile n.汽车,小汽车;autumn n. 秋, 秋季(美国普通称fall) (in autumn/在秋天; in (the)late autumn/在晚[深]秋);available adj.可用到的, 可利用的, 有用的, 有空的;推荐] 职称英语综合类AB级核心词汇(4)AB级核心词汇推荐:average n.平均, 平均水平, 平均数 adj.通常的, 平均的 (above the average/在一般水平以上, 中上; below the average/在一般水平以下; on the [an] average/平均);avoid n. 避免; 回避; (avoid –escape避免)aware adj. [用作表语]知道的; 意识到的(be aware of/知道, 意识到; be aware that .../发觉, 注意到); (conscious – aware意识到的)away adv. 离开, 远离 (Go away!/走开!; keep away from../与..保持距离; run away/逃掉; take sth. away/拿走; right away/立刻, 马上; far away/在远处) ;awful adj. 可怕的, 极坏的 (awful –terrible可怕的)(B)awkward adj. 笨拙的, 难使用的, 尴尬的 (in an awkward situation处境困难)baby n.婴儿;(B)bachelor n. 未婚男子, 独身汉, 学士(Β-of Arts/文学士; Β-of Science/理学士; bachelor's degree/学士学位);back n. 背,背部, 后面adv. 向后, 在后面v. 向后退,支持,援助(support –back支持)adj. 早已过去的, 后面的(back and forth/往返;来回; go back to .../回到原来状况,回原处; go back on/食言; a back issue magazine /过期杂志; back seat /后座; back up/支持,援助);background n. 背景, (个人出身、受教育)经历 (background music /背景音乐); backward(s) adj. 向后的, 相反的adv. 向后地;bad (worse, worst) adj.劣质的, 有害的, 坏的(be bad for ... /对..有害; have a bad cold 得重感冒; go bad/变质不能食用);(B)bacterium (pl. bacteria) 细菌badly adv. 坏, 不良地, 严重地, [口]非常;balance n. 天平, 秤, 平衡 ( keep balance/保持平衡; lost balance/失去平衡; strike a balance between .../在..之间取得平衡; be off balance/不稳);(A)bald adj. 秃(头)的, 赤裸裸的 (bare – naked – bald无遮蔽的)ban (banned; banning) n./v. 禁止, 取缔 (lay [put] (a) ban on../禁止(某事); lift [remove] the ban (on)/(对...)解禁; place [the] ... under ban/对...加以禁止);bank n.银行, 堤, 岸;bankrupt n.破产者 adj.破产了的( go bankrupt/破产);bare adj.无遮蔽的, 空的; (bare – naked – bald无遮蔽的)barely adv. 无遮蔽地, 勉强, 几乎没有(barely enough/勉强够); (barelt- hardly –seldom几乎没有)base n. 底, 基础,基地v. (与on, upon连用)根据;基于(be based on/upon: 基于); baseball n. 棒球, (a baseball team/棒球队);basic adj. 基本的,基础的,主要的,首要的; (basic – fundamental基础的, 首要的)basis n.基础, 基本, 根据(on the basis of/ 以..为基础);basketball n. 篮球;battle n.战争 (battle – fight – war战争)be v. 是,就是;在,存在 aux.v. [与动词的现在分词连用, 构成各种进行时态]; [与及物动词的过去分词连用, 构成被动语态]e.g. The bridge was built in 1982./这桥建于1982年。