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英美文化概论期末考试题及其答案

《英美文化概论》期末考试(20)姓名:king_hou 班级:默认班级成绩:52.0分一、单选题(题数:50,共 50.0 分)1Which was wrong about the Civil War?( )(1.0分)0.0 分A、America was kept as one country. B、Slavery was abolished. C、After the Battle of Gettysburg, the North started to win. D、The South was strong in "hard power". 正确答案: D 我的答案:A 2Berlin Wall was ended in ( ).(1.0分)1.0 分A、1989 B、1988 C、1987 D、1986 正确答案: A 我的答案:A 3The two significant mountain ranges of American are ( ) and Appalachian Mountains.(1.0分)1.0 分A、Rocky Mountains B、Andes Mountains C、Alps Mountains D、Atlas Mountains 正确答案: A 我的答案:A 4The Great Depression started in ( ).(1.0分)1.0 分A、1929 B、1932 C、1933 D、1939 正确答案: A 我的答案:A 5The Civil War started in ( ).(1.0分)1.0 分A、1861 B、1862 C、1863 D、1864 正确答案: A 我的答案:A 6The American Bill of Rights was effective in ( ).(1.0分)0.0 分A、1787 B、1786 C、1791 D、1792 正确答案: C 我的答案:A 7Kobe Bryant's nick name is ( ).(1.0分)1.0 分A、Tiger B、Flying fish C、Black Mamba D、Shark 正确答案: C 我的答案:C 845 is belong to ( ) at the stages in a person's life.(1.0分)1.0 分A、Young adult B、Middle age C、Mature D、Senior 正确答案: B 我的答案:B 9When was Harvard University established?( )(1.0分)1.0 分A、1560 B、1620 C、1636 D、1639 正确答案: C 我的答案:C 10Which one of following statement is wrong?( )(1.0分)0.0 分A、In western countries, drivers can speak on the mobile phone while driving. B、In western countries, when pedestrians are walking on zebra crossing, cars must stop. C、In western countries, you should chew with mouth closed. D、In western countries, before taking more food, you should finish what you have in your mouth. 正确答案: A 我的答案:C 11Which one is wrong about Thomas Edison?( )(1.0分)1.0 分A、He was educated in school. B、His first job is telegraph operator. C、He had many patents. D、He invented electric light bulb. 正确答案: A 我的答案:A 12 Washington, Jefferson, () and Lincoln's faces are made on the Mount Rushmore.( )(1.0分)1.0 分A、Madison B、Roosevelt C、Kennedy D、Adams 正确答案: B 我的答案:B 13In 2013, the population of China is about ( ) more than that of America.(1.0分)1.0 分A、3 times B、4 times C、5 times D、6 times 正确答案: B 我的答案:B 14How many commandments does Christianity have?( )(1.0分)1.0 分A、15 B、13 C、10 D、8 正确答案: C 我的答案:C 15Which one is wrong about Franklin Delano Roosevelt?( )(1.0分)0.0 分A、He was also known as FDR. B、He give American people confidence during the Great Depression. C、He was elected as president for 3 times. D、He started many government programs to provide work to people. 正确答案: C 我的答案:B 16There are ( ) justices in the Supreme Court.(1.0分)1.0 分A、6 B、7 C、8 D、9 正确答案: D 我的答案:D 17The leader of catholic church is called ( )(1.0分)1.0 分A、Priest B、Pastor C、Disciple D、Pope 正确答案: D 我的答案:D 18In American countries, ( ) has the highest homicide rate.(1.0分)0.0 分A、USA B、Brazil C、Jamaica D、Honduras 正确答案: D 我的答案:A 19Which one is wrong about 9/11?( )(1.0分)0.0 分A、About 3000 people were killed. B、It happened in 2002. C、The World Trade Centre and Pentagon were attacked. D、It was the first attack on mainland USA since 1812. 正确答案: B 我的答案:C 20Which one is wrong about John D. Rockefeller?( ).(1.0分)0.0 分A、General Electric is one of his companies. B、At first, he worked as a bookkeeper. C、When he was 20, he started his own company. D、He donated all his money to the Rockefeller Foundation. 正确答案: D 我的答案:C 21There are ( ) Congressional Districts in the House of Representatives.(1.0分)1.0 分A、200 B、231 C、435 D、521 正确答案: C 我的答案:C 22Which is not the reason why people are religious?( )(1.0分)0.0 分A、Religion is inheritted from parents. B、Religion can help to explain life. C、Religion helps us to acccept our situation. D、Religion can make people feel happy. 正确答案: D 我的答案:C 23The American president can be elected for ( ).(1.0分)1.0 分A、Many times B、3 times C、2 times D、1 time 正确答案: C 我的答案:C 24The amendments to the Constitution must be supported by ( ) of the States.(1.0分)0.0 分A、73% C、74% D、75% 正确答案: D 我的答案:A 25How often is the president elected for?( )(1.0分)1.0 分A、3 years B、4 years C、5 years D、6 years 正确答案: B 我的答案:B 26Which country is the second largest economy in the world?( )(1.0分)0.0 分A、China B、Japan C、South Korea D、Germany 正确答案: A 我的答案:B 27The capital city of Australia is ( ).(1.0分)1.0 分A、Sydney B、Canberra C、Melbourne D、Brisbane 正确答案: B 我的答案:B 28Why don't many people in New York City want a car?( )(1.0分)0.0 分A、Because car is expensive in New York City. B、Because traffic is bad in New York City. C、Because there is no place to park cars in New York City. D、Because the number of cars is limited by government. 正确答案: C 我的答案:B 29The Great Depression started in ( ).(1.0分)1.0 分A、1932 C、1933 D、1939 正确答案: A 我的答案:A 30The Britain founded ( ) colonies along the East Coast in America.(1.0分)0.0 分A、11 B、12 C、13 D、14 正确答案: C 我的答案:B 31Which one is wrong about Benjamin Franklin?( )(1.0分)1.0 分A、He was also a Doctor. B、He loved reading. C、He started the first public library in Philadelphia. D、He was 81 when he went to the Constitutional Convention. 正确答案: A 我的答案:A 32Which one of following is not an American company?( )(1.0分)1.0 分A、Google B、CocaCola C、Facebook D、Airbus 正确答案: D 我的答案:D 33In 1778, ( ) signed Treaty of Alliance with America.(1.0分)1.0 分A、Spain B、Holland C、France D、Britain 正确答案: C 我的答案:C 34Which is right about American college?( )(1.0分)0.0 分A、Many American college students have part time jobs. B、There is only one chance to do college entrance exam. C、There are many classed even at night. D、Friends and classmates will help you to study. 正确答案: A 我的答案:D 35Which one is not the results of the Great Depression?( )(1.0分)1.0 分A、GDP went down. B、Income fell. C、Unemployment rate increased. D、Farmers had no food to eat. 正确答案: D 我的答案:D 36Why did the French consortium gave up to build the canal?( )(1.0分)0.0 分A、Because it was too expensive. B、Because many people died. C、Because the topography in Panama was difficult to build a canal. D、Because the American government decidded to buld it by themselves. 正确答案: C 我的答案:A 37Texas was the ( ) state of America.(1.0分)0.0 分A、26th B、27th C、28th D、29th 正确答案: C 我的答案:B 38The cause of the GFC Recession in 2007 was ( ).(1.0分)1.0 分A、Stock bubble burst B、Property bubble burst C、Dotcom bubble burst D、Asset price bubble burst 正确答案: B 我的答案:B 39Which one of following is wrong about the GFC Recession? ( )(1.0分)0.0 分Banks stopped lending. B、Companies cut jobs. C、Stock market crashed. D、People got more job opportunity. 正确答案: D 我的答案:C 40Which one is wrong about housing in western countries?( )(1.0分)0.0 分A、Apartment is preferred by young and old people. B、Couples get mortgage from bank to buy a house or an apartment. C、Real estate is cheap in Australia. D、More people live in houses than in high buildings. 正确答案: C 我的答案:D 41Which is not the key characteristics of religion in America?( )(1.0分)0.0 分A、Seperation of church and state B、Variety of belief C、Concerned with morality D、Helping everyone in the world 正确答案: D 我的答案:C 42Which car company has the most market in America?( )(1.0分)1.0 分A、GM B、Ford C、Toyota D、Honda 正确答案: A 我的答案:A 43The Super Bowl is usually held ( ).(1.0分)0.0 分A、AT the end of January B、In March C、In May D、In November 正确答案: A 我的答案:D 44Alexander Hamilton was the first Secretary of ( ) of America.(1.0分)0.0 分State B、Law C、Treasury D、War 正确答案: C 我的答案:B 45Which one of following is wrong about Abraham Lincoln?( )(1.0分)0.0 分A、He was the 16th president of America. B、He was killed in 1865 when the Civil War was just finished. C、He was a businessman and then became politician. D、He was born in a poor farm family. 正确答案: C 我的答案:A 46The Legislative Branch is to ( ).(1.0分)0.0 分A、Interpret laws B、Execute laws C、Make laws D、Change laws 正确答案: D 我的答案:C 47In the format of western names,which name is put first?( )(1.0分)0.0 分A、Family name B、Last name C、Surname D、First name 正确答案: D 我的答案:B 48Which one is wrong about the American agriculture?( )(1.0分)1.0 分A、Large family farms are much more productive. B、In 2000, farm jobs are very few in America. C、Most income of farm households is from non-farm sources. D、In America, all farmers have jobs in cities. 正确答案: D 我的答案:D 49 The first president of Amercia was ( ).(1.0分)1.0 分A、George Washington B、Abraham Lincoln C、Benjamin Franklin D、Thomas Jefferson 正确答案: A 我的答案:A 50There were ( ) Chief Justice in the Supreme Court.(1.0分)0.0 分A、1 B、3 C、8 D、9 正确答案: A 我的答案:C 二、判断题(题数:50,共 50.0 分)1People in western countries all love guns.( )(1.0分)1.0 分正确答案:× 我的答案:× 2Over the lasr few years, guns are becoming more and more popular in America.( )(1.0分)0.0 分正确答案:× 我的答案:√ 3In America and Australia, people prefer to big motorbikes.( )(1.0分)1.0 分正确答案:√ 我的答案:√ 4In America, government wants to involve in religion, but the religious people reject them.( )(1.0分)0.0 分正确答案:× 我的答案:√ 5Everyone in America and China can read and write.( )(1.0分)0.0 分正确答案:× 我的答案:√ 6In western countries, people always say thank you to other people.( )(1.0分)0.0 分正确答案:× 我的答案:√ 710% of people in America use left hand.( )(1.0分)0.0 分正确答案:√ 我的答案:× 8The largest city in Alaska is Anchorage, which is also the capital city.( )(1.0分)0.0 分正确答案:× 我的答案:√ 9Now services in China grows very fast.( )(1.0分)1.0 分正确答案:√ 我的答案:√ 10In history, there were 5 American presidents were killed.( )(1.0分)0.0 分正确答案:× 我的答案:√ 11Agnostic is 100% certain that there is no god.( )(1.0分)1.0 分正确答案:× 我的答案:× 12In the Civil War, the North was weak, and the South was strong.( )(1.0分)1.0 分正确答案:× 我的答案:× 13A senator and a representative can only be elected for two times.( )(1.0分)0.0 分正确答案:× 我的答案:√ 14Warren Buffett was born in a rich family.( )(1.0分)0.0 分正确答案:× 我的答案:√ 15American president can be elected for 3 terms.( )(1.0分)1.0 分正确答案:× 我的答案:× 16In 2013, the Seattle Seahawks was the best defensive team during the season.( )(1.0分)1.0 分正确答案:√ 我的答案:√ 17The Constituional Convention was held in Philadelphia.( )(1.0分)1.0 分正确答案:√ 我的答案:√ 18The aim to build the Panama Canal was to connect America and Panama.( )(1.0分)0.0 分正确答案:× 我的答案:√ 19In America, voting is compulsory.( )(1.0分)0.0 分正确答案:× 我的答案:√ 20Gambling is legal in western countries.( )(1.0分)1.0 分正确答案:√ 我的答案:√ 21There is no Christianity in China.( )(1.0分)1.0 分正确答案:× 我的答案:× 22In 2008, most of American agriculture imports were from China.( )(1.0分)0.0 分正确答案:× 我的答案:√ 23The British Parliamentary System, the Legislative Branch, Executive Branch and Judicial Branch are separated.( )(1.0分)1.0 分正确答案:× 我的答案:× 24Many western students go on a gap year after finishing high school.( )(1.0分)1.0 分正确答案:√ 我的答案:√ 25Boston is on the West Coast of America.( )(1.0分)0.0 分正确答案:× 我的答案:√ 26Only the north tower of the World Trade Centre was attacked.( )(1.0分)1.0 分正确答案:× 我的答案:× 27Most island of Australia is dessert.( )(1.0分)0.0 分正确答案:√ 我的答案:× 28The Great Depression only happened in America.( )(1.0分)1.0 分正确答案:× 我的答案:× 29Modern weapons were used in the Civil War.( )(1.0分)0.0 分正确答案:√ 我的答案:× 30A senator and a representative can only be elected for two times.( )(1.0分)1.0 分正确答案:× 我的答案:× 31The Cold War continued for only a few years.( )(1.0分)0.0 分正确答案:× 我的答案:√ 32In America, government wants to involve in religion, but the religious people reject them.( )(1.0分)0.0 分正确答案:× 我的答案:√ 33America's population growth rate is lower than China's.( )(1.0分)0.0 分正确答案:× 我的答案:√ 34Henry Ford was the first man in the world using moving assembly line in factory.( )(1.0分)1.0 分正确答案:√ 我的答案:√ 35Originally, the Christians were called Catholics.( )(1.0分)1.0 分正确答案:√ 我的答案:√ 36Because the northern America is cold, James Naismith invented basketball which is a good sport for winter.( )(1.0分)1.0 分正确答案:√ 我的答案:√ 37The Communist Party in the USA is not legal.( )(1.0分)0.0 分正确答案:× 我的答案:√ 38The American Consitituion is only 4 pages.( )(1.0分)1.0 分正确答案:√ 我的答案:√ 39During the War of Independence, Benedict Arnold sold military secrets to France.( )(1.0分)0.0 分正确答案:× 我的答案:√ 40In the Civil War, the North lost more people than the South.( )(1.0分)1.0 分正确答案:√ 我的答案:√ 41Both American and Chinese governments have significant direct involvement in the economy.( )(1.0分)0.0 分正确答案:× 我的答案:√ 42Before America purchased it,Alaska was belong to Mexico.( )(1.0分)1.0 分正确答案:× 我的答案:× 43China was not affected much by the GFC Recession.( )(1.0分)0.0 分正确答案:√ 我的答案:× 44Only the north tower of the World Trade Centre was attacked.( )(1.0分)1.0 分正确答案:× 我的答案:× 45The violent crime rate delines when the incarceration rate increases.( )(1.0分)1.0 分正确答案:√ 我的答案:√ 46The Declaration of Independence was made in 1775.( )(1.0分)1.0 分正确答案:× 我的答案:× 47There are no catholics in China.( )(1.0分)1.0 分正确答案:× 我的答案:× 48Thomas Paine was born in France.( )(1.0分)1.0 分正确答案:× 我的答案:× 49The poverty lines in America and China are the same.( )(1.0分)0.0 分正确答案:× 我的答案:√ 50Britain won the Battle of Yorktown.( )(1.0分)0.0 分正确答案:× 我的答案:√ 一、单选题。

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