while用在句首，引导让步状语从句。故选D。
4．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查定语从句。句意：英语是几种不同文化共同使用的语言，每种不同的文化都会不同的使用它。根据与前面句子之间是逗号，没有连词，故判断后一句是定语从句；这里用which代指several diverse cultures，引导非限制性定语从句。故选A。
23．There was a time _______, if a lady got onto a crowded bus or train, a gentleman would immediately stand up and offer her his seat.
A．whileB．asC．whenD．unless
2．We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true.
A．whichB．whatC．whenD．that
3．________ the sales figure of the new range of products is relatively small, the potential market is large.
A．whereB．whatC．whichD．how
17．The students ________ parents work in the USA speak English very well.
A．whoseB．their
C．whomD．who
18．____________he’ll be able to come is not yet known.
20．_____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.
A．Which B．When C．What D．As
21．The commander got a chance to visit the mountain_____ top was covered with thick snow ,____ he had been dreaming of for years.
A．asB．where
C．thatD．which
14．—What’s your understanding of success,Robert?
—In my view,success is________preparation and chances meet.
A．howB．whyC．whatD．where
9．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查状语从句。句意：许多成年人同意，青少年不应该独自生活，除非他们有父母的允许。A. if如果；B. unless除非；C. in case万一；D. now that由于。此处为条件状语从句，即“在父母允许的条件下”，表示“除非”应用unless。故选B。
10．D
15．It was__ he said__ disappointed me.
A．that；whatB．what；thatC．what；whatD．that；that
16．With wonderful views of mountains and beaches,Lovers Point Park is________many people get married.
A．that; whichB．whose ; whichC．of which ; whatD．of whom ;that
22．John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _______are family members.
A．whoB．whichC．whomD．what
A．whichB．whenC．in whichD．where
13．It is a truly delightful place, ________looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.
7．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查宾语从句。句意：警察已经找到了好像是失踪的古代雕像的东西。及物动词found后面显然是一个宾语从句，而从句中缺少主语，所以正确答案锁定连接代词which和what，其中，which引导宾语从句时，意思是“哪一个；哪一些”，用以要求某人在有限数量中指明某人或某事物；what引导宾语从句时，意思是“……的事物”。句中没有给出具体的数量，故选D。
A．whichB．thatC．oneD．what
7．Police have found ________ appears to be the lost ancient statue.
A．whichB．whereC．howD．what
8．It won't be long_our summer vacation begins, but my vacation plans are still up in the air.
A．ThatB．IfC．WhetherD．What
19．__________, he is famous for writing blogs.
A．As he is a teacherB．A teacher as he is
C．Teacher although he isD．Teacher as he is
A．UnlessB．AfterC．SinceD．While
4．English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ________ uses it somewhat differently.
A．whichB．whatC．themD．those
8．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查状语从句。句意：要不了多久我们的暑假就要开始了，但是我的假期计划还没有确定下来。A. when当……时候；B. until直到……；C. that那个；D. before在......之前。结合上文It won't be long可知此处考查句型it will not be long before+句子，表示“要不了多久就……”，before引导时间状语从句。故选D。
12．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查定语从句。句意：一天，我和我的两个兄弟从我们经常冒险去的岛屿回来，我们得到了比别人更多的鱼。分析句子，定语从句部分缺状语，所以此处需用关系副词。此处的先行词为islands表示地点，所以应用where。C项介词+关代可以相当于关系副词，但是此处的介词应改为on。综合分析，故选D项。
5．Life is like a long race _______ we compete with each other to go beyond ourselves.
A．whereB．whichC．thatD．what
6．The companies are working together to create _________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.
【点睛】
5．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查定语从句。句意：生活就像一场长跑，我们彼此竞争，超越自我。空格后的句子是由a long race所引导的定语从句。在定语从句中，缺地点状语，表示在这场长跑中，所以我们用关系副词where进行引导。故此题选A。
6．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查宾语从句。句意：两家公司正在共同努力，希望创造出21世纪最好的交通工具。此处是宾语从句，they hope是插入语，连接词在从句中做主语，应使用what引导，指代事物。故选D。
高考英语新复合句知识点知识点总复习有答案(4)
一、选择题
1．I shall never forget those years _______ I spent on the farm with the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.
A．when; whoB．that; whichC．which; thatD．when; which
2．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查定语从句。句意：我们已经进入到了一个时代，在这个时代梦想实现的机会最大。句中先行词为an age（一个时代），且先行词在从句中作时间状语，所以关系词用when。故选C。
3．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查让步状语从句。句意：尽管新系列产品的销售数字相对较小，但潜在市场很大。A. Unless除非；B. After在……之后；C. Since自从，既然；D. While虽然。根据句意可知，此处是让步状语从句，
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查定语从句用法。句意：这本书对我的日常交际有极大的帮助，尤其在工作中，良好的印象是必须的。句中的先行词为work，在从句a good impression is must中作地点状语，故用关系副词where。故D正确。
11．C
解析：C
【解析】பைடு நூலகம்
【详解】
考查条件状语从句。句意：大象通常不会攻击人，除非一个人对它们构成威胁。A.until直到；B. although尽管；C. unless除非；D. when当……时。分析句子可知，此处表示“除非”一个人对大象构成威胁，应使用unless引导条件状语从句。故选C项。