10天背诵英文10000单词◎教程本版教程目的是在十天内提高单词量到10000学习要求是脱口背诵,每天学习6小时.Vocabulary 10000Lesson 11. A monument was built to commemorate the victory.2.The children huddled together for warmth.3.Censure is sometimes harder to bear than punishment.4.The new vaccine eradicated all traces of the disease within three months. huddleverb, nounverb[V][usually +adv./prep.] ~ (up)(of people or animals) to gather closely together, usually because of cold or fear: We huddled together for warmth. ◆They all huddled around the fire. ◆People huddled up close to each other.to hold your arms and legs close to your body, usually because you are cold or frightened: I huddled under a blanket on the floor.huddled adjective: People were huddled together around the fire. ◆huddled figures in shop doorways ◆ We found him huddled on the floor.nouna small group of people, objects or buildings that are close together, especially when they are not in any particular order: People stood around in huddles. ◆The track led them to a huddle of barns and outbuildings.(in American football) a time when the players gather round to hear the plan for the next part of the gameIdioms:get / go into a huddle (with sb) to move close to sb so that you can talk about sth without other people hearingcensure/ ˈsenʃə(r); ˋsɛnʃɚ/noun, verbnoun[U] (formal) strong criticism: a vote of censure on the government's foreign policyverb[VN] ~ sb (for sth) (formal) to criticize sb severely, and often publicly, because of sth they have done: He was censured by the council for leaking information to the press.vaccine /ˈvæksiːn; US vækˈsiːn; vækˋsin/noun[C, U] a substance that is put into the blood and that protects the body from a disease: a polio / measles vaccine ◆There is no vaccine against HIV infection.eradicate /ɪˈrædɪkeɪt; ɪˋrædɪˏket/verb[VN] ~ sth (from sth) to destroy or get rid of sth completely, especially sth bad:Polio has been virtually eradicated in Brazil. ◆We are determined to eradicate racism from our sport.1.The barbarians defiled the church by using it as a stable.2.The pregnant woman has an enlarged abdomen.3.The lost hikers were bereft of hope when the rescue plane did not see them.4.The children were bereaved by the death of their parents.barbarian /bɑːˈbeərɪən; bɑrˋbɛrɪən/nouna person long ago in the past who belonged to a European tribe ([traib]n.部落) which was considered wild and UNCIVILIZED: barbarian invasions of the fifth centurya person who behaves very badly and has no respect for art, education, etc.defile/ dɪˈfaɪl; dɪˋfaɪl/verb[VN] (formal or literary) to make sth dirty or no longer pure, especially sth that people consider important or holy: Many victims of burglary feel their homes have been defiled. ◆The altar had been defiled by vandals.defilement nounnoun(formal) a narrow way through mountainsabdomen/ ˈæbdəmən; ˋæbdəmən/nounthe part of the body below the chest that contains the stomach, bowels, etc.the end part of an insect's body that is attached to its THORAXabdominal adjective [only before noun]: abdominal painsbereft/ bɪˈreft; bəˋrɛft/adjective[not before noun] (formal)~ of sth completely lacking sth; having lost sth: bereft of ideas / hope(of a person) sad and lonely because you have lost sth: He was utterly bereft when his wife died.◆The shock of his departure had left her feeling alone and bereft.bereave/ bɪˈriːv; bəˋriv/verb[VN] (be bereaved) if sb is bereaved, a relative or close friend has just died: The ceremony was an ordeal for those who had been recently bereaved.This battlefield is consecrated to the memory of the soldiers who died here.consecrate/ ˈkɔnsɪkreɪt; ˋkɑnsɪˏkret/verb[VN] to state officially in a religious ceremony that sth is holy and can be used for religious purposes: The church was consecrated in 1853. ◆consecrated ground[VN] (in Christian belief) to make bread and wine into the body and blood of Christ~ sb (as) (sth) to state officially in a religious ceremony that sb is now a priest, etc:[VN-N] He was consecrated (as) bishop last year. [also VN][VN] ~ sth/sb / yourself to sth (formal) to give sth/sb or yourself to a special purpose, especially a religious one: She consecrated her life to God.consecration noun [C, U]: the consecration of a church / bishop。