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形容词副词比较级一PPT讲稿
例词 better
worse more
Best
worst most
little
less
least
far
farther
farthest
(further) furthest
old
older
oldest
elder
eldest
Summer is hot. Summer is ________ than spring. Winter is cold. Winter is ________ than autumn.
4.比较级形式用来表示最高级概念 than any other+单数名词
比较级+ than the other +复数名词 (···比其他任何一个都···) Tom在他班上比其他任何一个男孩都高。
Tom is taller than any other boy in his class. =Tom is taller than the other boys in his class =Tom is the tallest boy in his class.
1. 形容词比较级和最高级的构成 :
规则变化
单音节形容词、 原级 副词的构成方法
比较级
一般在词尾加-
tall
taller
er 或-est
以字母e结尾的 nice 单词加-r 或-st fine
nicer finer
以“辅音字母
+y”
early earlier
结尾的双音节词 heavy heavier ,先改为i,
Jack jumps high. John jumps higher.
Li Yong
Pan Changjiang
Li Yong is funny.
Pan Changjiang is funnier than Li Yong.
7:50
They got up late this morning. He got up later than them/they.
注意:as…as虽然用的是形容词副词的原级,但 是也有表达比较的意思,否定形式not as/so …as
Eg:He is as tall as me. 他跟我一般高。
He works as hard as Tom. 他跟Tom一样刻苦。
Q4:有哪些特殊情况下也使用形容词的比较级?
1、… is the +比较级 + of the two.(两者中···较···)
汤姆是这两个男孩中 较高的一个
Tom is the taller of the two boys. 变式练习:曙光学校是两所学校中较好的一所。
2、越来越···比较级+ and + 比较级 “越来 越…”
(天单变音得节越词来和越部黑分。双音节词)
It’s getting darker and darker. 变式练习:他有越来越多的朋友。
2)More +and +more+原级 越来越···” (多音节 词和部分 双音节词)
保山变得越来越美丽 Baoshan is becoming more and more beautiful.
变式练习:英语越来越重要。
3、The + 比较级…,the + 比较级… “越…,就越…” 你吃得越多,就变得越胖。 The more you eat, the fatter you will become. 变式练习:你锻炼的越多就越健康。
或少数 ,在词
more 或 most
carefully beautiful
more carefully
most carefully
more beautiful
most beautiful
不规则变化
少数几个形容 词的比较级和 最高级的构成 是不规则的。
good/well
bad/ill many/much
形容词副词比较级一课件
在使用形容词或者副词时,我们需要表达 “更怎么样”时,就会用到形容词或副词 的比较级。
Liu Xiang
Yao Ming
Liu Xiang is tall. Yao Ming is taller than LiuXiang.
fast
faster
The small dog runs fast. The horse runs faster than the small dog.
变式练习:这个教室比任何一个教室都大。
5. much,a lot ,a bit ,a little ,even , far 等修饰比较级 Lucy比她姐姐胖的多。 Lucy is much heavier than her sister.
变式练习:她今天比我更高兴。
形容词和副词的比较级
( The Comparative and Superlative degrees of Adjectives and Adverbs)
英语中有时需要对两者进行比较,这时就 需用形容词或者副词的比较等级。
比较等级分为: 原级 old late 比较级 older later 最高级 oldest latest
Q3: 通常在什么情况用形容词比较级?
1、两者之间的比较,句中有明显的标志词 than。 地球比月球大
The earth is larger than the moon. 变式练习:这本书比那本书有趣。 2、Which/Who is + 比较级, A or B ?
数学和英语,哪个更容易?
Which is easier, maths or English? 变式练习:周杰伦和张杰,谁更受欢迎?
Zen Zhiwei
Xiao xin
Zen Zhiwei is short .
Xiao xin is shorter than Zen Zhiwei .
Liu Yifei
Mike
Mike is thinner than Liu Yifei. Liu Yifei is thin.
Jack
John
再加-er或-est
最高级
tallest
nicest finest
eariest heaviest
重读闭音节词尾
thin
只有一个辅音字
big
母时,应先
Байду номын сангаас
双写
hot
这个辅音字母,
再加 - er 或 - est
thinner bigger hotter
thinnest biggest hottest
多 音节词 双音节词 前加