情景交际练习题带答案
7.— OK, I'm at the crossroads you told me about,?
—Well, walk one block east and you will see the bank on your left.
A.guess whatB.so whatC.now whatD.what for
—________. Everyone should do his bit.
A.You asked for it B.You bet
C.You have my word D.You’ve got me there
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。A. You asked for it你自找的;B. You bet当然了。C. You have my word我向你保证。D. You’ve got me there你难住我了。句意:青年人联盟委员会正在寻找垃圾分类的志愿者,你愿意参加吗?当然了,每个人都应该做出自己的贡献。故B项正确。
C.I couldn't agree moreD.That couldn't be better
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。句意:——你爱吃甜食。这可能很难减肥。——我完全同意,但我就是忍不住。A. You can't be serious不是说真的吧;B. You must be joking你一定是在开玩笑;C. I couldn't agree more我完全同意;D. That couldn't be better那再好不过了。此处指同意对方说的爱吃甜食难减肥的观点,故选C。
C.That’s a surpriseD.I deserve it
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
本题考查交际用语。解题步骤:1.确定各选项意思:A. Thank you谢谢你;B. It’s a piece of cake小菜一碟;C. That’s a surprise真是一个惊喜;D. I deserve it我应得的;2.确定答案:根据空后I never thought of that.可知,此处指“真是一个惊喜”。句意:—猜猜怎么了?你在去剑桥深造的交换项目的名单里。—真是一个惊喜!我从没有想到过。故选C。
—______. Besides, he is young.
A.though; I am afraid notB.since; You are sure
C.even if; I agree absolutelyD.because; That's that point
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查从属连词和日常用语。句意:---尽管他不是很有名,但他是个真正的运动员。---我完全同意。而且,他还年轻。根据第一个空格前后的内容,可判断出本句为though或者even if引导的让步状语从句;根据besides后的内容,可判断出空格处应填入表示赞同对方的话语,故选C。
9.—Guess what? You are on the list of the exchange program for further study in Cambridge.
—______! I never thought of that.
A.Thank youB.It’s a piece of cake
12.---- I am leaving for America to attend a trade fair tomorrow.
---- ________. See you in a couple of weeks.
A.CongratulationsB.All the bestC.All the betterD.All in all
5.— Would you like to go to the opera with me?
—______ I prefer jazz.
A.Good idea!B.It’s not my cup of tea.
C.Why not?D.It’s up to you
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查习惯用语。句意:——你愿意和我去看歌剧吗?——我不喜欢。我喜欢爵士乐。A. Good idea!好主意!B. It’s not my cup of tea.非我所爱;不是我喜欢的;C. Why not?为什么不?D. It’s up to you你决定;随便你。根据句意故选B。
15.——I'm afraid I can't complete the marathon next week.
— ______ ! You have been practicing a lot.
A.No problemB.Go aheadC.Cheer upD.Good luck
A.green with envy B.feeling blue
C.over the moon D.hot under the collar
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查习惯用语。A. green with envy非常嫉妒;B. feeling blue心情压抑;C. over the moon欣喜若狂;D. hot under the collar怒不可遏。句意:—你听说今年从无锡到北京的航班增加了吗?—当然。许多市民欣喜若狂,因为旅行非常方便。故C选项正确。
14.—Have you heard that more flights from WuXi to Beijing are available this year?
—Of course. Many citizens are ____ for it’s quite convenient for them to travel.
【点睛】
情景交际用语的考查关键在于理解上下文语境,同时要注意辨析选项的意思。平时熟记各种情景下的不同的交际用语,尤其是一些与汉语相差较大的表达。做这类试题,要求同学们按照所给的情景,选择最佳问句或答句,完成题目。要想做好这类题目,关键是平时要养成讲英语的良好习惯,努力提高口语水平,熟练掌握日常会话项目中常用的问答语。
考点:考查交际用语
点评:对于交际用语的考查,要把各选项放在上下文中串联比较,平时加强记忆。
4.The young man is very excellent. Now he is the ______ of a big company.
A.top dogB.cold fish
C.white elephantD.black sheep
10.—Would you mind if I asked you a question?
—_____, as long as it won’t take long.
A.Take careB.Never mindC.Go aheadD.Don’t worry
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。句意:——如果我问你一个问题你介意吗?——问吧,只要不花很长时间就好。A. Take care(小心点);B. Never mind(没关系);C. Go ahead(问吧);D. Don't worry(别担心),根据语境,C项符合题意。故选C项。
2.-What do you think of the book?
-It's ______ a book.It serves as a really good guide to job hunters.
A.other thanB.more than
C.rather thanD.less than
【答案】B
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际用语。句意:——我明天要去美国参加一个交易会。——祝你一切顺利。几周后见。A. Congratulations恭喜;B. All the best一切顺利;C. All the better反而更好;D. All in all总而言之。结合句意故选B。
13.—He is a real sportsman______ he is not very well-known.
6.—I guess this dress no longer fits me. I am almost 30.
— ______ ? You look pretty in it!
A.What ifB.Why not
C.How aboutD.How come
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查习惯用语。句意:——我想这件衣服不适合我了。我快30岁了。——怎么会?你穿它很漂亮! A. What if假使……将会怎样;倘若……;B. Why not为什么不;C. How about……如何;……怎么样,用于提议,后接名词或动名词;D. How come为什么;怎么会(那样)。根据句意可知选D。
— ________ .I might have to work.
A.It dependsB.Thank you
C.Sounds greatD.Don’t mention it
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:考查交际用语。A看情况;B谢谢你;C听起来很棒;D不用谢。句意:—你要去参加Tom的生日聚会吗?—看情况,也许我要去上班。根据句意说明A正确。
—________. He called and said he would be late.
A.There you go againB.Don't risk your neck
C.Take your timeD.Save your breath
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意:——恐怕我们得快点了。我们的老师一会儿就来接我们。——慢慢来。他打电话说他要迟到了。A. There you go again你又来了;B. Don't risk your neck别冒险;C. Take your time别着急;D. Save your breath省口气吧。根据后文He called and said he would be late.可知,是不着急,故选C。