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航海英语评估口语示范

What are the requirements(要求)of the heating system of crew accommodation space?---- 1) It must be away from flammable(易燃)materials(材料). 2) The temperature(温度)must be proper for human bodies.What are passengers advised(被建议)to put on(穿上)while abandoning the vessel?---- Passengers are advised to put on warm clothing; long trousers(裤子), long-sleeved shirts;strong shoes(鞋子)and head covering while abandon the vesselWhat kind of paint is usually given to the places such as radiators, pipes and funnels?-----Anti-corrosive(耐腐蚀)paint.What kind of cargo is the canvas sling(帆布吊袋)suitable for lifting(起重)?----It is suitable for lifting bagged(松弛的)or baled(大包)cargo, like gain, rice, coffee, etc..What should be done to make sure that medicines(药品)are on board each lifeboat?----There should be a medicine box of each boat. And check regularly(定期的), if necessary, renew(更新)them in time.What sports do you like to watch on TV?----I like to watch football games on TV.What flag is hoisted when the pilot has arrive d on board…‟---- The signal Flag “H” should be hoisted.What effect will the general alarm have on all the crew?----It is a signal for all the crew to go to muster(召集)station and act according to the muster list.What does SSAS stand for?----SSAS stands for ship security alert(警告)system.What should be prepared before the pilot comes on board?---- “Pilot card, pilot ladder, manropes(安全索), boat rope(固艇索具), heaving line and lights” should be prepared.What is your favorite Web site?----My favorite Web site is .What i s your favorite magazine(杂志)?----My favorite magazine is TIMES./ Readers‟ Digest.What does “underway” mean?---- The phrase “under way‟ means the vessel is not at anchor, or made fast to th e shore(支撑), or aground..What does “Abandon Vessel(弃船)” mean?---- It means evacuate(疏散)crew and passengers from a vessel following(接着的)a distress.What publication(出版物)do you need to correct(改正)charts properly?---- You need Notices(条款)to mariners(水手).What d oes SECURITE calling mean in marine communications?----SECURITE is used to indicate the massage concerning(关于)a safe communication.What‟s your maximum permitted(允许的)draft?---- My maximum permitted draft is 15mHow to give an emphasis(强调)on important part of a message in maritime VHF communication?--- To emphasis, we should say “Repeat” , followed by the important part of the message.How many objects do you need to get a position using …horizontal sextant angles”?---- 3 objects are needed to get a position using …horizontal sextant angles”.How many “position 1ines”are needed to make a position?----At least two position lines are needed to make a position.Can yo u list some items(项目)to be checked(检查)for radio equipment in PSC inspections?----VHF, potable radio, DSC equipment, EPIRB, NA VTEX, radar transponder, GMDSS, etc.Can you list some items(项目)to be checked f or accommodation(住宿)in PSC inspections?----dirty(肮脏), ventilation(通风设备), sanitary facilities(卫生设施), medical equipment, drainage, etc. Can y ou describe(形容)the general arrangement or responses to security level 3 as a ship security officer?---- Security Leve3, exceptional(异常), the level applying for the period(周期)of time when there is a probable or imminent(迫近)risk of a security incident(事件)Can you describethe gene ral arrangement(布置)or responses to secu rity level 2 as a ship security officer?---- Security level 2, heightened; the level applying for as long as there is a heightened riskof a security incident Can y ou list three or more search patterns(搜索模式)?----radar search, sector(扇形)search, square(直角)search, parallel(平行线)search, etc.Can you list some main ship security equipments(安全设备)?----emergency equipment, firefighting equipment, lifesaving equipment.Can you list at least three mooring lines?---- Yes I can. They are h ead line, breast line, spring and stern line.Is it safe to pass north of a South Mark(南方标志)?----No, it isn‟t safe to pass north of a South Mark.In tidal waters what would be the best time to …beach‟ t he ship in an emergency(紧急情况)?----One hour before high water.Please describe(形容)the general nature of general cargo?----General cargo consists(由...组成)of a variety of goods different in shape(形状)and size, and is packed into boxes, cases, crates, drums or other packing separately(包装)..If you are in a lifeboat without an imminent(迫近的)prospect(景色)of being rescued(救援), how soon should you issue(发放)food and water? ----24 hours later.Which classificationsociety was your ship registere ---- China Classification Society.Where are explosions(爆炸)most commonly(一般)encountered(遇到)on board ship?----Fuel oil tank.When was your ship put into use?---- 2008.09.09When the vessel enters the VTS area, what is requested to report?---- Ship‟s name, call sign, flag state, position, course and speed, ports of call, cargo condition and any deficiencies (缺陷)or restrictions(限制).1. Please describe the most commonly found dificiencies in PSC inspection and the PSCO’S common practice in approaching these dificiencies. The typical procedures of PSC inspections are embarkation, checking, taking measurement to correct deficiencies, and/or banning of a ship.During inspecting, if the PSCO find deficiencies, he must record the deficiencies. If the deficiencies is general ones, he would ask the crew to take some correction measurements. If the deficiencies is threaten the ship‟s safety, he would take detaining actions to the vessel until they are eliminated.While a ship is being inspections of PSC, the first thing is to keep clean and tidy. It can give a good surface impression to the PSCO. The second is to prepare carefully.2. Please describe the captain's security responsibilities on board.The responsibilities of a ship security officer onboard while staying in the port are to detect security threats and take preventive measures against security incidents affecting ships or port facilities used in international trade.The responsibilities while handling security emergencies at sea are to ensure the early and efficient collection and exchange of security related information, and to provide a methodology for security assessments so as to have in place plans and procedures to react to changing security levels.The responsibilities while conducting a security drill are to ensure confidence that adequate and proportionate marine security measures.。

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