Unit 2 Travelling around the world单词和短语高频词：（中译英）Reading(1). France is calling.France . 法国France is one of the nearest neighbours of Britain.法国是距离英国最近的国家之一。
拓展：French . 法国的Frenchman. 法国人French. 法语练一练：1.He speaks _____, so he is ________ .(2). Which of the following is the French flag?Flag . 国旗，旗帜e.g. The flag is flying for the Queen’s birthday. 旗帜正为庆祝女王的生日而飘扬。
(3). Tick the possible answer.Possible . 可能的Is it possible to get to Beijing by train? 做火车能到北京吗？拓展：As soon as possible 尽可能快Impossible 不可能的1. I will phone you as soon as .2. It is for you to eat 1000 apples an hour.(4). This is the place to go if you want to visit some shops and department stores. Store 大型百货商店拓展：shop 书店Supermarket 超市1.这家新百货商店将于4月4号开业。
Will be opened on 4 April.(5). The south of France lies on the coast, and it is famous for its wonderful beaches. South. 南方，南部Have you been to the South of France? 你去过法国南部吗？拓展：South。
南方的，南部的提示：east ，west , north等词都与South有着基本相同的用法(6). The south of France lies on the coast, and it is famous for its wonderful beaches.Lie . （lay , lain ）位于，坐落在1. Shanghai lies at the mouth of the Yangtze River. 上海位于长江的入海口。
拓展：lie . v 躺1. Alice is lying under an umbrella. 爱丽丝正躺在太阳伞下。
lie . v 说谎(7). The south of France lies on the coast, and it is famous for its wonderful beaches.coast . 海岸，海滨1. Their house is near the . 他们的房子靠海。
2. The city is on the west of France. 该城位于法国的西海岸。
(8). A French town by the sea is the perfect place for a summer holiday.Perfect 完美的1. The film is over with a perfect end. 这部电影以完美的结局收场。
(9). If you prefer to visit France in winter, you can try skiing on the mountains in the French Alps.Prefer 更喜欢1. Which do you prefer , the red one or the blue one? 红色的和蓝色的，你很喜欢哪一个？提示：prefer 的用法1. prefer + 名词如：---- Would you like meat or fish? 你要肉还是鱼？----- I prefer meat, please. 请给我肉。
2.prefer + 动词-ing 形式如;Do you prefer cooking for yourself or eating in a restaurant?你喜欢自己煮饭还是去饭店吃饭？3.prefer + to do sth 如：I prefer to spend the weekend at home.我更喜欢在家里过周末。
4.prefer A to B 如：(A和B是平行结构，可以是名词，也可以是动词-ing形式I prefer dogs to cats。
比起猫，我更喜欢狗。
(10). Paris if the capital of France.The capital of 、、、、、、的首都1. Beijing is the capital of China. 北京是中国的首都。
(11). Here you will find many famous places of interest such as the Eiffel Tower.Places of interest 名胜1. I visited many places of interest when I was in Beijing. 我在北京的时候去参观了许多名胜古迹。
(12). Here you will find many famous places of interest such as the Eiffel Tower.Such as 例如，= for example(13). France is very famous for its wine. 法国以葡萄酒闻名Be famous for 以、、、、、而闻名1. Shanghai its night views. 上海以它的夜景闻名。
(14). There are many vineyards in the centre of France and farmers grow grapes to make excellent French wine.In the centre of 在、、、、、中部；在、、、、、中心1. People’s Square is in the centre of Shanghai. 人民广场位于上海的市中心。
(15). You can try skiing on the mountains in the French Alps.Try doing sth 尝试去做某事1. Let’s try knocking at the back door. 我们敲后门试试。
Try to do sth 尽力去做某事= try one’s best to do sth1) Let’s (skate) this time.2) Let’s(make ) a poster for our club together.(16). Why not visit France this year?Why not 为什么不、、、、？Why not + 动词原形= why don’t you、、、、、1.Why not start the meeting at once?= start the meeting at once？随堂练习1. Janson can speak well, but he isn’t from .A. France, FranceB. French, FrenchC. French, FranceD. France, French2.and see a film with me tonight?A.Why not to goB. Why not goC. What about goD. What about to go3.The town its beautiful buildings.A.is famous forB. is famous asC. is famous toD. Is famous of4.He works hard and he is better at many subjects English and maths.A. for exampleB. likesC. such asD. because of5. Don’t be so shy. the question in your own words.A. Thy answeringB. Thy to answerC. Tried answeringD. Tried to answerGrammar一．专有名词1、定义：专有名词表示特定的人名、地名或组织机构的名称，专有名词一般具有独一性。
（1）人名，地名：Jenny珍妮Smith 史密斯China 中国Asia亚洲London 伦敦(2) 组织机构、时间、书籍报刊等名称：the United Nations联合国Bank of China 中国银行May 五月份Sunday 星期天Time 《时代》周刊the New York Times《纽约时报》（3）家庭关系名称、个人头衔：Mum 妈妈Grandpa 爷爷Doctor Black 布莱克先生Captain Grey 格雷船长/机长Mr Hopkins 霍普金斯先生Miss White 怀特小姐2、专有名词注意事项：（1）A：因为专有名词具有专有独一性，所以一般情况下，专有名词的第一个字母要大写，不能在专有名词前面加不定冠词a/ an，也不能在专有名词词尾加上表示复数形式的“-s”Eg：Beijing is the capital of China.北京是中国的首都。
B：有时专有名词可以转化成普通名词，转化后它便具有普通名词的特性了，即可在前面加上不定冠词a/an，在词尾加上表示复数形式的“-s”。
Eg：A Mr Green called just now.刚才有位格林先生打来电话。
此时，a Mr Green 相当于a man called Mr Green。
（2）姓氏是专有名词，一般没有复数形式，而且也不能加定冠词“the”。
但是，当姓氏前面加定冠词“the”，在后面加“-s”时，就表示一家人的意思。
Eg：The Blacks moved house three weeks ago.布莱克一家三周前搬走了。