一般过去时
3. 动词变化：动词变成过去式，动词加 “ed”
4. Play -> played
1) 辅音字母和“y”结尾的词，如carry -> carried
2) 重读闭音节的单词，双写最后一个字母，再 加ed
1) stop -> stopped
3) 不规则动词见书后动词表
一般过去时
4. 例句
1) He bought a book yesterday. 2) I watched a match last week. 3) He left here two days ago.
现在完成时
3. 表示动作已经完成
1) He has left . 2) I have already had a rest.
4. 表示动作不仅已经完成，还要持续（在这个用 法当中，动词要用延续性动词，与for引导的一 段时间和since引导的短语连用）
1) He has been away for two days. 2) I have already taught in this school since
英语动词时态讲解 课件
一般现在时
1. 表示一般情况和经常发生的动作。 2. 时间状语为
1) every day 或 every 引导的时间状语 2) often，always，usually
一般现在时
3. 动词碰到第三人称单数时，要加 “s”
1) work -> works 2) 辅音字母和“y”结尾的词，如carry ->
现在进行时
1. 表示正在发生的动作。 2. 时间状语：now /Look… /Listen… 3. 由be动词＋动词ing构成 4. 动词变化加ing
1) clean -> cleaning 2) 以不发音“e”结尾的，去掉字母“e”，再加ing
1) make -> making
3) 重读闭音节的单词，双写最后一个字母，再加ing
现在完成时
1. 动词变化 动词变成过去分词加ed
1) Play -> played 2) 辅音字母和“y”结尾的词，如carry ->
carried 3) 重读闭音节的单词，双写最后一个字母，再
加ed
1) stop -> stopped
4) 不规则动词见书后动词表
2. 动词由have（has）+ 过去分词 构成
carries 3) 以s、x、ch、sh结尾的加“es”，如wash -
> washes 4) go -> goes 5) do -> does 6) have -> has
一般现在时
4. 例句
1) He goes to school on foot every day. 2) We often have supper at home. 3) She doesn’t do her work every Sunday.
1990. 3) The bird has been dead for a month. 4) We have made lots of friends since we came
here.
过去进行时
1. 指在过去的某一个时间正在发生的动作。 2. 时间状语
1) at this time yesterday 2) at five o’clock yesterday afternoon
3. 动词由be动词+动词ing形式构成 4. 例句
He was watching TV at this time yesterday.
过去将来时
1. 指对过去的某一个时间来讲，将要发生的 动作。
2. 动词由would+动词原型构成。 3. 例句
He would go to the park the next day. He said he would work hard next term.
3. 动词变化：will + 动词原型 4. 例句
1) I will visit you tomorrow. 2) He won’t come back next week.
一般过去时
1. 指过去发生的动作或事Байду номын сангаас 2. 时间状语：
1) yesterday 引导的词组 2) ago 引导的词组 3) last 引导的词组 4) the day before yesterday
过去完成时
1. 指对过去的某一个时间来讲，已经发生的 动作。
2. 动词由had+过去分词构成。 3. 例句
she had borrowed a book before she went to the park.
We had learned many new words by the end of last term.
swim -> swimming
现在进行时
4. 例句
1) The boys are playing now. 2) Look! They are planting trees. 3) Listen! He is singing.
一般将来时
1. 表示将来发生的动作。 2. 时间状语：
1) next 引导的词组 2) tomorrow 引导的词组 3) the day after tomorrow