2013届毕业生毕业论文 题 目: 我国代位继承制度研究 院系名称: 法学院 专业班级:法学专业2009级2班 学生姓名: 叶宇飞 学 号: 200948400205 指导教师: 刘桦 教师职称: 讲师
2013年5月29日 叶宇飞 我国代位继承制度研究 2 目 次 中 文 摘 要.......................................................................................................................... 2 Abstract .................................................................................................................................. 3 引 言................................................................................................................................ 5 一﹑我国代位继承制度的概述............................................................................................ 5
(一) 代位继承制度的概念........................................................................................ 5 (二)代位继承的根源.................................................................................................. 5 (三)代位继承的性质.................................................................................................. 6 二、我国代位继承制度的现状............................................................................................ 7 (一) 代位继承制度的要件....................................................................................... 7
(二)我国对代位继承的推定..................................................................................... 8 (三)代位继承的法律效力......................................................................................... 8 三、我国代位继承制度的原则............................................................................................ 8 (一)平等原则............................................................................................................. 9
(二)养老育幼原则..................................................................................................... 9 四、中外代位继承制度比较................................................................................................ 9 (一)代位继承发生的前提条件............................................................................... 10
(二)被代位人的范围............................................................................................... 10 (三)代位继承人的范围........................................................................................... 11 (四)代位继承人的应继份....................................................................................... 12 五、对我国代位继承的立法建议...................................................................................... 13 (一)关于代位继承的性质....................................................................................... 13
(二)关于代位继承的辈数....................................................................................... 14 (三)关于胎儿的代位继承....................................................................................... 14 结 论.................................................................................................................................. 15 参 考 文 献.................................................................................................................. 16 后 记.................................................................................................................................. 17
叶宇飞 我国代位继承制度研究 3 中 文 摘 要 代位继承制度的一般规定,在世界和时代发展的现代法律要明确和完善。在我国,代位继承制度是指继承人死亡或者失去继承权,由继承人的继承人继承被继承人的遗产的制度。代位继承制度实际上是法律继承的必要补充,是法定继承的一种特殊形式,它会保护的权利和利益的人的直系后裔,安全的作用是不容忽视的。随着时代的进步,人们的法律意识增强,逐渐,代位继承制度逐步完善。目前,根据中国的基本条件,代位权限制的范围仍然是非常严格的,有是一个很大的争议在法学界,有是仍然在应用的一些问题代位继承制度的理论和实践,对于这些情况我们需要探究。研究代位权,产地和其他相关理论问题的性质,分析了在我国代位继承制度的现状,以及中国的代位继承系统相比国外,分析和研究系统中的一些有争议的问题,并提出了一些建议。
关键词: 代位继承权 继承人 财产 意见 叶宇飞 我国代位继承制度研究 4 Abstract The modern laws in the world in general provisions of the subrogation inheritance system, and with the development of the times to be clear and perfect. In our country, subrogation inheritance system refers to the people before the children inherit the decedent death situation, the first child of the direct lineal descendants of the first children instead of legal system of inheritance is inheritance heritage. Subrogation inheritance system is actually a necessary supplement to the legal succession, is a special form of statutory succession, it will protect the rights and interests of the people direct lineal descendants, a security role can not be ignored. With the progress of the times, people's legal awareness enhanced gradually, subrogation inheritance system is gradually perfect. At present, based on China's basic conditions, subrogation inheritance system in succession by subrogation subrogation, conditions, are the scope of subrogation limit is still very strict, there is a great controversy in the law circle, there are still some problems in the application of the theory and practice of subrogation inheritance system, for these problems need us discussion about. Based on the concept, study the nature of subrogation, origin and other related theoretical problems, analyzes the status quo of subrogation inheritance system in our country, and China's subrogation inheritance system compared with foreign, analyses and studies some controversial issues in the system, and puts forward some suggestio