(3? -Of course.
A: _E_x_c_u_s_e__ _m__e_____M! _ay_____I__ ________ borrow your ruler?
B: C_e_r_t_a_in_l_y_!T_a_k_e_____ this one. A: Thank you. Oh, this one is short. Do you __h_a_v_e___ a long
___o_n_e___? B: _S_o_r_r_y___, I don’t.
A: _E_x_cu_s_e___ _m__e_____! Dohyaovue _______ru_learlong ________? C: Yes. A: __M__a_y___ I borrowit________? C: Certainly! Here ___y_o_u___ _a_re______.
Unit 2 How do you come to school?
一般现在时：表示动作的习惯性 或 经常性。
I go to school every day. We sometimes play basketball after class.
特别要注意，在英语的一般现在时的使用中，如果 主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词也要相应地采用第 三人称单数的形式。
paper 纸；纸张 为不可数名词，通常不用“a”或 “an” 这样
的不定冠词来修饰。
Paper is very useful(有用的). The paper here is not clean.
a piece of paper two piece of paper three glasses of water seven bottles of orange
An orange is orange. 橘子（可数） Would you like some orange?
橘子汁（不可数）
short 短的；矮的 tall 长的 long 高的
a short pen 短的 a long pen 长的 a short time 短的 a long time 长的 a short girl 矮的 a tall girl 高的
运用某种交通工具去某地的表达： -How do you usually come/go to…?
-I usually come/go to….
by bike
by bus
by car
by train
by plane/air by ship/sea
on foot
她每天乘公共汽车去上学。
误：She by bus to school every day.
形容词比较级、最高级的变化：
small smaller smallest
nice
nicer nicest
正：She goes to school by bus every day.
独一无二的事物前要用定冠词 the
the moon the sun the earth the sea the U.S.A the People’s Republic of China
交际用语： It’s a fine day for a walk. How do you usually come to school? I usually come to school by bike.
She goes to school every day. Does she go to school every day? She doesn’t go to school every day.
频度副词：
usually often sometimes
通常 经常；常常 频度副词的位置：
有时
I usually stay at home on Sundays. Does she often come here? They don’t often watch TV. Usually she gets up late on Sundays. They play games after class sometimes.
初二英语 上册
Unit 1— Unit 7
世和
Unit 1 Welcome back!
May I…? 我可以……吗？ 表示客气的请求。
(1) -May I come in? -Come in, please.
(2) -May I borrow your pen , please? -Certainly!
Unit 3 Mid-Autumn Day
形容词的比较级：表示两者之间的比较。 形容词的比较级+ than
Jim is taller than Tom. This ball is bigger than that one
形容词的最高级：表示三者或三者以上进行 比较，程度最高的一个。
Mary is the tallest girl in our class. My bag is the heaviest of the three.
time 时间 （不可数名词） It’s time to go to bed.
time 次数 （可数名词） next time three times five times
once twice
一次 两次
交际用语： Welcome back to school! May I come in, please? I’m sorry I’m late. It doesn’t matter. May I borrow/have…, please? Here, take this one.
paper 既可以作可数名词，也可以作不可数 名词，但所表达的意思不同
I want to buy an evening paper. 报纸（可数）
I need some paper to write a paper. 论文（可数）
Please hand in your papers, please. 试卷（可数）