The Difference between England and
America
Abstract: the paper is to show the difference between American and English in
several aspects, such as geographical location, cultural environment and the most
important part, the language.
Key words: Culture Environment,Education,food,Table Manner
Introduction
The paper deals with the The Difference between England and America.Culture
is a complex, including knowledge and belief, art, morals, law, custom, and members
of the society who acquired as any other capabilities and habits.
1. Culture Environment
Britain is a traditional European country with long historical tradition continuity,
and there had been a hierarchy in British society for a long time. And in UK there
always has been a monarchy. So, the British likes to remember past times and old
acquaintances, tends to be conservative, and behaves like a gentleman. All these need
culture accumulation, and these character and qualities can’t be made if the country is
without a long history. However, the U.S. is precisely without a very profound
historical accumulation and is a young country. So, the Americans dare to innovate
and stress emphasis on personal value. On the other hand, in the United States, there
are not a lot of constrains. They feel free to make bold innovations.In addition, there
is a great difference in the population composition of the two countries. The United
States is a nation of immigrants, people comes from all countries and regions in the
world. So, the culture of the United States shows different characteristics. People in
American can accept and absorb all the culture factors all over the world. U.S.
attitude toward foreign cultures is an open. However, comparing to the United States,
the structure of the UK population appears to be simplex.
2.Geographical Location
The geographic location of the United Kingdom and the United States are
different, one in European continent, one continent of the America. The United
Kingdom, after a long period of development, has been very wealthy, so they are
decent and conservative. But at the beginning of the United States, the United States
is in a completely unfamiliar and barren continent, the first settlers were called
pioneers, so they have to have the courage to take risks. If they do not have the spirit
of adventure, they will not be able to survive, not to mention development, the hard
environment eventually made the American spirit. In addition, the difference of
European culture and American cultural contributes to the difference of the two
countries. English suffers from the influence from other European countries, like
France, Germany, but American was influenced by the culture of the other countries
in American continent as well as the native Indian.
3. Education
From the educational philosophy of the education system in the United States,
there are the characteristics of diversity and openness, international and flexibility,
which enable the U.S. Department of Education to ensure educational equity and
equality of opportunity to receive education, and take full advantage of the strengths
of educational objects, so education is the dynamic, vibrant in American. It also
reflects what the Americans have been in pursuit, the freedom and equality. British
education has a rigorous style of study and impeccable the education system. The UK
has a strict quality control system, the teaching quality evaluation and the research
Assessment from all the school in England are announced to the world, higher
education institutions in the UK will be checked in a regular routine. This rigorous
attitude is also reflected in the assessment of the student. Many students can’t get a
degree if they fail in passing the assessment. Ethics and professionalism of English teachers ensure the quality of its education. British education also reflects British
conservative and rigorous character.
4.Traditional English food and confluent American food
British food, as we know, is very traditional. They don’t used to change their
habit of food very frequently. Like other northern European cuisines, it majors heavily
on meats, dairy products, wheat and root vegetables and a diet conductive to manual
labor and red-faced citizens. The nineteenth century idea of a varied diet was one with
different sorts of meat in it. Milk and vegetables were regarded as not only uneatable
raw, but highly dangerous until boiled thoroughly. To a certain extent this is
understandable, in an era without refrigeration, when typhoid and cholera could strike
even the wealthy; over-cooking everything was probably a sensible course to take.
People in English have a special eating habit. Firstly, the main meal in England seems
to be eaten in the evening. Secondly, a big English breakfast is not something that
many English people seem eat. Most of them have a light meal of cornflakes or toast
and marmalade, orange juice and coffee rather than the eggs, sausages, bacon, bread,
mushrooms and tomatoes. Fish has always been an important food in Britain. There
are jellied eels, kippers or bloaters or crabs and so on. But the most popular of all is
fish and chips, splashed with vinegar and eaten in the street out of a paper bag .
British have a habit of drinking tea. “A nice cup of tea, the stronger the better”is
supposed to be the British cure for all problems. Although many different drinks can
be found in Britain, tea is undoubtedly the favorite at any time of the day and is the
essential basis of afternoon tea. This is a meal that can vary from tea and a biscuit to
the cooked high tea with lots of cakes served in the north. In the south west of
England it is usually a cream tea, with home-made scones, strawberry jam and piles of
thick clotted cream. People vary seldom have the thin cucumber sandwiches described
in novels.
American cuisine : The United States is a land of delicious eating. The two concepts
essential to understanding US food are regionalism and diversity, accent on the latter.