新概念英语第二册第36课件
7.Among them will be Debbie's mother, who swam the Channel herself when she was a girl. • 1)among prep. 在…之中, …之一 • (三者或三者以上)
• 2)Among them will be Debbie's mother. • 这句是一个倒装句,正常的语序应为? • Debbie’s mother will be among them.
4.在有条件从句的主句中,一般不用 be going to, 而多用 will, 如: • 如果有野兽来,我就待在你身边帮助你。 • If any beast comes at you, I'll stay with you and help you
solid
adj. 固体的, 硬的;n. 固体
• intend v. 打算 • 打算做某事
• intend to do sth.=be going to do sth. • 她不打算道歉。 • She is not intend to say sorry. • be going to 的基本用法: • • • • 1)表打算 他打算这周末去野餐。 He is going to have a picnic this weekend. He intends to have a picnic this weekend.
• set up a record 创记录
hope&wish
(1)hope 是估计可能实现的希望,wish是完全主观的愿望。 (2)判断对错。I hope you to help. I hope you success. 把hope改为wish,因为hope不能接双宾语和复合宾语,wish可以。 (3).找茬 • I wish she would try again. • I wish I were as young as you. • I hope that you will succeed.
trainer n. 教练(coach); trainee n. 受训的人
training center He was trained.
anxiously
adv. 焦急地
她着急地等待着她的男朋友。 She is waiting for her boyfriend anxiously.
anxious adj. 焦急的 be anxious about sth =be worried about sth
• hope之后的宾语从句的谓语动词使用陈述语气的一般将来时 或一般现在时。从意义上说,hope所表达的希望是能够实现 的。 • wish之后的宾语从句的谓语动词则只能使用虚拟语气,而所 表达的愿望是无法实现的(宾语从句使用动词过去时或过去完 成时)或难以实现的(宾语从句使用would do或could do时)。
• 2)表即将 • 冰山即将破裂。 • The iceberg is going to crack!
be going to 的基本用法: 3)表决心 他决心成为一名好学生。 He is going to be a good student. 4)表肯定 她姐姐肯定有小孩。 Her sister is going to have a baby.
• 2.She is going to set out from the French coast at five o'clock in the morning.
• set out
出发
• 当你出发的时候,你就开始了一段旅程。 • When you set out, you will start a journey. • set out from… 从某地出发
5)表可能 明天可能刮风。 It's going to wind.
be going to与will的区别
• be going to与will两者都可表示将要发生的事、将要去做 某事,但它们有如下几点区别: • • 1. be going to 表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情,will 表示的将来时间则较远一些,如: • 他今晚要写一份封信。 • He is going to write a letter tonight. • 他将在某天写本书。 • He will write a book one day. 2. be going to 含有“计划,准备”的意思,而 will 则没有这个意思,如: • 她准备借给我们书。 • She is going to lend us her book. •
• rest作“休息”讲时,可以是可数名词,也可以是不可数名词:
• •
• •
Today is my day of rest. 今天是我的休息日。 After a long rest, he went on with his work.
have(take) a break(rest) 休息 take short rests 休息短时间
swim across 游过,横渡
(1)、across prep.穿过,横穿 (2)、across&through across:“横穿”,与“道路”交叉形成“十字”。 through: 在立体空间中的“穿过”表示“贯通、直穿、 透过、穿过”的意思,即是从一头(边)贯穿到另一头(边)。 如: go across the street “穿过大街” go through the forest“穿过森林”, 这条河流经我们市。 The river runs through our city. 他穿过大厅 He passed through the hall.
• 如果同一词音节落在第一个音节的重音, 肯定是名词; 重音落在第二个音节 肯定是动词.
• record n. 记录;vt. 记录 • present n. 礼物;adj. 现在的; v. 赠送 • desert n. 沙漠; v. 废弃
• strong adj. 强壮的 • 象牛一样壮(马) • as strong as a horse • strong wind 大风; heavy rain 大雨 • (隐示不是很瘦, 结实) • strong girl • 意志坚强 • strong mind • Out of sight, out of mind. • 眼不见, 心不烦
• succeed
v. 成功
做……成功
• succeed in doing sth.
• success n. 成功, 成功的人 • successful adj. 成功的 • be successful in doing sth .成功做某事 • fail v. 失败
• fail to do sth. 做……失败 • failure n. 失败, 失败者, 缺乏,
5. Tomorrow he will be watching her anxiously as she swims the long distance to England.
• will be doing • as=when • swim + 距离 将来进行时表达将来 游过多长距离
6.Debbie intends to take short rests every two hours.
① adj. 固体的 她将不能吃任何固体食物。 She will not eat any solid food.
② adj. 硬的,结实的,坚固的(指家具、建筑物等) 冰很硬。 The ice is solid.
1.Debbie Hart is going to swim across the English Channel tomorrow.
双宾语&复合宾语
• 双宾语 • I borrowed him a book yesterday. • 主语 谓语 间接宾语 直接宾语
• 复合宾语 • I find • 主语 谓语
it very difficult. 宾语 宾语补足语 复合宾语 双宾语
• We call him Jack. • Please show your new book to me.
3.She hopes to set up a new world record. (1)ho立 • 他给我们树立了一个好榜样。 • He sets up a good example for us. • 他创立了一个属于自己的小公司。 • He set up a small company of his own.
record strong swimmer succeed train anxiously intend solid channel
• • • • • • • • •
记录 强壮的 游泳运动员 成功 训练 焦急地 打算 固体的 海峡
• record
n. 记录;vt. 记录
recorder n. 录音机 break the record 破记录 set up a record = make a record 创记录 hold the record = keep the record 保持记录
train
v. 训练
train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做…… 他爸爸训练他抓鱼。 His father trained him to catch fish. teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做…… 他教我们讲好话。 He teaches us to speak nicely.
3. be going to 表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情, will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。
• 他病得很严重,他要去世了。 • He is seriously ill. He is going to die. • 他要20岁了。 • He will be twenty years old.