高考英语——动词的时态和语态（专项练习题）单句语法填空1．We can achieve a lot when we learn to let our differences unite，rather than ________ (divide) us.2．Silk ________(become) one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC.3．When the time came to make the final decision for a course，I decided to apply for the one that ________(reflect) my interest.4．More efforts，as reported，________(make)in the years ahead to accelerate the supply－side structural reform.5．Dashan，who ________ (learn)crosstalk，the Chinese comedic tradition，for decades，wants to mix it up with the Western stand－up tradition.6．When walking down the street，I came across David，whom I ________ (see) for years.7．Two years ago，while Cathy ________ (watch) the Olympics，a dream came into her sweet little head—to be a swimmer.8．Jack ________(work)in the lab when the power cut occurred.9.I ________(read)half of the English novel，and I’ll try to finish it at the weekend. 10．The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts ________ (reward)success in the end.11．—Excuse me，which movie are you waiting for?—The new Star Wars.We ________ (wait)here for more than two hours. 12．Secret codes keep messages private.Banks，companies，and government agencies use secret codes in doing business，especially when information ________ (send)by computer.13．People in this area are in fact French citizens because it________(be) a colony of the French Republic since 1946.1．The real reason why prices ________(be), and still are, too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem.2．As you go through this book, you ________(find)that each of the millions of people who lived through World War Ⅱ had a different experience.3．He must have sensed that I ________(look)at him.He suddenly glanced at me and said quietly, “Why are you staring at me like that？”4．I had a strong desire to reach in and play with the toy, but ________(hold)back thankfully by the shop window.5．—Did you enjoy the party?—Yes.We ________(treat)well by our hosts.6．In the last few years, China ________(make)great achievements in environmental protection.7．—Did you have difficulty finding Ann’s house?—Not really.She ________( give)us clear directions and we were able to find it easily. 8．—Dr.Jackson is not in his office at the moment.—All right.I ________(call)him later.9．Albert Einstein was born in 1879. As a child, few people guessed that he ________(go)be a famous scientist whose theories would change the world. 10．—Is Peter coming?—No, he ________(change)his mind after a phone call at the last minute.11．In my hometown, there is always a harvest supper for the farmers after all the wheat ________ (cut)．12．Marty ________ (work)really hard on his book and he thinks he’ll have finished it by Friday.13．At college, Barack Obama didn’t know that he ________(become)the first black president of the United States of America.14．More expressways________(build)in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy. 15．Jane can’t attend the meeting at 3 o’clock thi s afternoon because she ________(teach)a class at that time.16．Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement ________ (reach)so far by the two sides.17．Just as I got to the school gate, I realised I ________(leave)my book in the cafe. 18．It is reported that a space station ________(build)on the moon in years to come. 19．To my delight, I ________ (choose)from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony.20．—Where is Peter? I can’t find him anywhere.—He went to the library after breakfast and ________ (write)his essay there ever since.21．I wasn’t able to hide my eagerness when I ________(ask), “What do you wish me to do now？”22．Unless some extra money ________(find)，the theatre will close.23．The reports went missing in 2012 and nobody ________(see) them since. 24．Since the time humankind started gardening，we ______(try) to make our environment more beautiful.25．She ________(phone) someone，so I nodded to her and went away. 26．—Tony，why are your eyes red?—I ________(cut) up peppers for the last five minutes.27．—Hi，let’s go skating.—Sorry，I’m busy right now.I ________(fill) in an application to look for a new job. 28．James has just arrived，but I didn’t know he ________(come) until yesterday. 29．—Haven’t seen you for ages！Where have you been?—I went to Ningxia and ________(stay) there for one year，teaching as a volunteer. 30．—What time is it?—I have no idea.But just a minute，I ________(check) it for you.31．I found the lecture hard to follow because it ________(start) when I arrived. 32．The twins，who ________(finish) their homework，were allowed to play badminton on the playground.33．Sofia looked around at all the faces：she had the impression that she ________(see) most of the guests before.34．During his stay in Xi’an，Jerry tried almost all the local foods his friends ________(recommend)．They made up their minds that they________(buy) a new house once Larry changed jobs.1．—How is your sister?—She ________ (feel)quite good after the operation，but she is taking a turn for the worse today.2．—What’s the result of the basketball match?—You see，the rain ________ (ruin)it and the second half is put off till next PE class. 3．—Hi，Peter.Why didn’t you go to the cinema last night?—I ________ (watch)the popular show Dad，w here are w e going？with my family. 4．—Have you brought the photo of your family?—Yes，I ________ (look for)it the whole morning.5．—Does your brother serve in the army?—No，not now.But he ________ (serve)in the army for 8 years.6．This glass ________ (break)easily，so please put a “Handle with Care” sticker on the box before you mail it.7．The nationwide smog serves as a constant reminder，indicating that it’s high time we ________ (reflect)on ourselves.8．I first read the fashion magazine over a decade ago and ________ (subscribe)to it since.9．Reminded that her family would move out of the familiar neighborhood，the little girl ________ (shake)from head to toe the whole night.10．A recent research shows that there ________ (be)volcanic activities on the moon and Mars.However，they no longer exist now.11．Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday，for it ________ (pass)and is beyond our control.12．I ________ (watch)TV alone in the living room when I suddenly heard a crack upstairs.13．When making small talk at holiday parties，don’t t ell someone who ________ (lose)weight how amazing they look.That implies they looked terrible before. 14．—With this New Year ________ (come)new challenges.—Sure.Global economy remains uncertain，and many countries continue to struggle. 15．Mr.Smith let off upon me the speech he ________ (die)to make all along. 16．What little money he did have ________ (spend)on a record selected with extreme care which became，to his way of thinking，a possession close to his heart. 17．—Will you come over to Beijing next summer?—I’d like to，but my family ________ (visit)London that summer.18．The aging population________(grow) each day.There must be some kind of interesting activity for the old.19．—Hi, Michelle, I can’t find my e－dictionary.—Sorry, I________(use) it. I guess I put it on the top shelf with my things. 20．—Ring me at six tomorrow morning, will you?—Why that early? I ________(sleep) then.21．The manager got to the company in a hurry, only to find that he________(leave) his laptop back at home.22．—It’s a pity that you didn’t talk much with Andy.—Yes, the train________(leave) when I rushed to the station to see him off. 23．—Your family is moving to Hawaii? Why?—We________(think) about a change of scenery for some time.24．—What did you say? I’m sorry, Mrs White, but...—So you ________(listen) to me, Peter.25.Some modern teaching equipment as well as hundreds of computers ________(send) to ten Hope Schools in South China.26．—Did you enjoy your holiday?—Yes, it’s the best holiday I ________(have) these years.27．When I ________(choose) to take part in the sport, I felt very surprised because I had never done this before.28．In order to get good marks in the coming exam, my son ________(study) late every night in the past three weeks.29．—What is the procedure of the application?—All the applicants ________(interview) before a final decision is made by the authority.1．In the early years of the 1980s，as the reform and opening－up policy ________(carry) out，our dream came true.2．The sellers’ shouts could ________(hear) every now and then.3．Last year our team went to Seattle，Washington in the USA.We ________(win) second place.4．A boy on a bike ________ (catch) my attention.He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms.5．I heard that Carl ________ (win) the composition prize.6．A comprehensive study ________(report) that of the nearly 3，000 cyclist－motorist crashes that occurred between 2000 and 2010，about 20 percent were hit－and－runs.7．For thousands of years，the festival ________(mark) by eating Zongzi and racing dragon boats in honour of Qu Yuan.8．I’m so sorry，but sometimes the bus can ________ (delay) by some problems. 9．Now college graduates ________(encourage) to start their own business，which sounds really good for us.10．So far I ________(adopt) and taught children for over 35 years.11．So the questions must ________(deal) with carefully，the same way you would handle any other hot potato.12．As a child，I lived in a poor family...the worst impression is that I ________ (feel) hungry all the time.13．Sandy：What about his sister，Kate? Did she pass?Tom：Oh，yes.It seems she________(get) good marks.14．I think Chinese people choose chopsticks，rather than knives and forks，because Chinese people，under the influence of Confucianism，________(consider) knives and forks as symbolizing a type of violence traditionally.15．He jumped out of the car，________(seize) a boy and pushed him up against the parked car.16．Simon：Right.And how many people are coming? Did you say about 8? Linda：Yes，they said 8 at first，but________(change) to 6 this morning.17．He goes to a Buddhist monk for advice and expects to ________(tell) how to live a more simple life.18．“He ________(hurt)，and he’s too heavy for me”．19．He ________ (work) hard at his lessons every evening for months.He wants to go to Oxford University next year.20．If you ________(happen) meet a girl online who is intelligent，kind，honest，and you get a good feeling of her，won’t you have the desire to get to know her in person? 21．There ________ (be) more than 100 million refer ences to the word “tuhao” on social media since early September this year.22．All the discoveries in human history have ________(make) as a result of curiosity. 23．China ________ (be) famous for tea production since ancient times. 24．When they ________ (rescue)，they told how they had been abandoned by their captain，while he sailed to safety in a lifeboat.25．Well，I ________ (walk) down to the basement in my house about three weeks ago when I slipped and bumped my head pretty hard on the steps.26．She took me from a poor，unhappy college student and ________ (bring) me into her world.27．Besides，shopping at this time of the year was not a pleasant experience：people stepped on your feet or ________ (push) you with their elbows(肘部)．28．The machine ________ (equip) with securing cameras and alarms and looks like amini shop with a brick front，a grey roof and a display window.29．In recent years，the commercial pressure from supermarket chains ________ (force) village shops across the country to close.30．Tai Chi ________ (call) “shadow boxing” in English.31．—Mum, I always feel everything is unfair to me.—Complaints in life________(make) no sense, for things will be what they should be. 32．In the vibrant coastal resorts ________(be) international restaurants that provide you with a variety of exotic food and high－quality modern hotels.33．—How long have you________(employ) at this job?—Since 1990.34．—I wonder what makes you a good salesperson.—I ________(serve) as a waiter for three years, which contributes a lot to my today’s work.35．—Have you got any job offers?—No. I ________(wait). Hopefully, I will get one by the end of this month. 36．—Why are you still here? Everybody has gone to attend the lecture made by the president.—Oh, I ________(inform) about it!37．—Did you enjoy your holiday in Hawaii?—Yes, but I would rather you________(go) there too.38．Traffic conditions in Nanchang________(worsen) for decades. At first people only complained about jams during rush hours, but today every hour is rush hour. 39．—Do you smoke?—No, I don’t. But I used to. It’s 20 years since I ________(smoke)．40．The cinema________(build) ten years ago when we first moved to this town.参考答案【高考真题演练】1．2016年高考真题1．divide[句意：当我们学会让我们的差异联合起来而不是将我们分离的时候，我们就获得很多。