高中英语完形填空解题技巧
38.A.flat B. open C. cut D. fixed 39. A. hoping B. thinking C. pretending D. continuing 40. A. menu B. bill C. paper D. food 41. A. direct B. familiar C. strange D. funny 42. A. Chatted with B. looked at C. laughed at D. talk about
5) The strange thing was that practically all the students went to class, and very few people stayed up late at night. Only the new people stayed up or ___ class. (NMET2000春) A. attended B. took C. missed D. studied
2). I realized that____ I had done that, I would have lost a new friend and missed all the fun we would have together.(2003 北京 春季 53题) A.before B.if C. while D. as 3). As my father,____worked three jobs,once told me, …(2003 北京 54题) A.he B. that C. who D.whoever
2) The cit3__ George Washington, the first president of the United States. A. by B. for C. as D. D after
3) I climbed the stairs slowly, carrying a big suitcase,my father following with two more.By the time I got to the third floor ,I was___ and at the same time feeling lonely.( NMET2000 第26小 题)
案应选表示转折的连词but.
2). A transistor radio is sometimes very small. It is very easy to carry…___,radio broadcasts are better for blind people. A. Besides B. However C. Yet D. Sometimes 3) They try to find a solution by trial and error. __, when all of these methods fail,the person with a problem has to start analysing. A. Furthermore B. Instead C. otherwise D. nevertheless
文章中or连接的是并列成分,所以空格中的内容应与上 文went to class 构成相反的意义,该题属于反义词复 现现象。
6) The native people said they knew of this
creature and called it the “Yeti”, and they said that they had 39 caught Yetis on two occasions 40 none has ever been produced. (NMET 2001)
英语完形填空解题步骤
1. 2. 3. 4. 通读全文,统揽全局。首句主题 逐句分析,前后推理。留心提示 通盘理解,上下一致。作者思想 复读全文,核对答案。第一感觉
完形填空解题技巧
1.看清上下文,找准定位词
充分利用文章的上下文和前后句,找到对选择 有提示作用的词或句。这些词有时可能是同义词 或反义词。例如:
39. A. even B. hardly C. certainly 40. A. as B. though C. when D. probably D. until
39空前的两个分句存在着递进的关系, 而该句又和后 面的分句存在转折关系,据此可以判断答案。
回眸真题
(一) NMET(1)2005] (when I was waiting for
3) ① the wallet, found in the street, be put into a pocket ② turned over to the policeman? Should the extra change received at the store be forgotten or returned? ① A. Should B. Must C. Would D. Need ② A. and B. or C. then D. but 4) … and then both ended up from the same high school, just three weeks before_____, Bill asked Mark if they could talk.(2003北京春季卷第45小题) A graduation B movement C separation D vacation
解析:表示“自取,随便拿”这个意义的短语是help oneself to… 故答案为C
2) Mark____ down and helped the boy pick up these articles.(2003 北京 春 50小题) A.fell B. sat y D. knelt
3) It was 4 o’clock when the front doorbell rang. Mrs Clarke was ____tea at the time. A.cooking B. making C.burning D. serving 4)And video cameras can be used to__ people’s actions at home. A. keep B. make C. record D. watch
(二) A friend of mine taking an advanced psychology ( 心理学 ) course spends every Saturday working with mentally 46 children, which , though a little tiring, she found valuable. Her 47 are spent playing with the kids and 48 their sometimes uncontrolled behavior. Then in the afternoon she writes a 49 on her observations ( 观察 ). 46. A. harmed B. hurt C. disabled D. excited 47. A. holidays B. mornings C. weekends D. experiments
A helpless C anxious B lazy D tired
4). My main responsibility(职责) were clearing tables and washing dishes,____sometimes I helped cook.(2003 北京 第40题) A. or B. so C. but D. even
完形填空解题技巧小结:
1.看清上下文,找准定位词 2.寻求上下逻辑,从容确定关系 3.通顺逻辑,寻求搭配 4.扎实基础,理清辨异 5.了解生活常识,确定相关知识 6.利用语法知识选出正确选项
一显身手
1) The world's population is becoming __7__. A. faster and faster B. more and more C. C larger and larger D. more terrible
句中动作的发出者是video cameras 是C,意思是“记录”。 因此答案
4.了解生活常识,确定相关知识
1)(Immediately)the officers jumped into their
cars and rushed to the___ hospital. A. animal B. biggest C. plant D. nearest
选项 B,C,D 的三个词都是指从嗓子里发出的声音, 而sound则表示各种各样的声音。因此答案是A。
2).‘‘ Give me a hand,’’ he shouted__ D he got near the boat. A. while B. till C. for D. as
while强调一段时间内进行的动作,从句动词为延续性动词 till表示的是动作持续到某时或到某时才开始; for表示的是动作持续了一段时间 ,即:接时间段 as连接的是一个与谓语动作几乎同时发生的动词。表 “一边… 一边…”
my food in a familiar restaurant) The man had a news paper 38 in front of him ,which he was 39 to read , but I could See that he was keeping an eye on me .When the waiter brought my 40 the man was clearly puzzled by the 41 way in which the waiter and I 42 each other .