《国际服务贸易》（全英语）试卷I . Tran slate the followi ng in to Chin ese (15 poin ts, 1 poin t/term)I. Public mon opolies2. Natural mon opoly3.ln adequate in formatio n4. Externality5. U ni versal access6.Schedule of commitme nt7. Market access8. Nati onal treatme nt9. Quota-type limits10. Discrim in atory taxes".Domestic regulations12. Trade barriers13. Physical proximity14.i ncreas ing returns to scale15.lock- in3. 中心外围结构4. 劳动密集型服务key terms in to En glish (15 poi nts, 11.综合性集聚II. Tran slate the followi ngpoi nts/term)2. 专业性集聚5. 供给模式的替代性6•保护的工具7. 政府采购政策8. 国内监管缺乏透明性9. 许可和证书要求10. 企业特定固定成本11. 固定资本形成总值12. 关税等价13 •非承诺部门14. 市场定位效应15. 承诺价值川.Single-Choice Questions(20 points, 1 points/Question)Please write the answer here:14 15 16 1 7 18 19 2 01. The software services provided by a supplier in one country through electro nic means bel ong to:A Cross-borderB Con sumptio n abroadC Commercial prese neeD Prese nee of n atural pers ons2. Establish ing right related to:A Cross-borderB Con sumptio n abroadC Commercial prese neeD Prese nee of n atural pers onsof state monopolies without creating competition, the3.The privatizationresult may beA Lower pricesB Tran sfers of mon opoly ren tsC Improved qualityD Greater variety4.Services are highly regulated is because ofA Natural mono polyB In adequate in formatio nC ExternalityD Social equity5.The common feature of roads and rails for land transport, cables and satellites for communications, and pipes for sewage and energy distribution is:A Natural monopolyB Inadequate informationC ExternalityD Social equity6. The remedy of inadequate information problem in service should beA CompetitionB RegulationC Public monopoly C Privatization7. Which is more efficient the following remedies of externality problem in service?A Subsidy the poorB Entry restrictionC CompetitionD Regulation8.In which conditions can the commitments be modified or suspended?A Protect the poorB For social equityC Serious financial difficultiesD Insufficient Information9.What is the following the most probably unconditional obligations for a member?A Establish right to foreignersB Free movement of laborC Transparency obligationsD Capital account opening10.What is the following limitations quota-type limits on market accss?A Joint venture requirementsB Foreign equity ceilingsC Value of assetsD Foreign capital participation limits11. What does the following facilitate to competition in telecommunication services?A Partially privatizing the traditional monopolistB The great sunk cost.C The government regulation.D The network effects12.Services goods are seldom suffered from:A Discriminatory taxesB Trade tariffsC Domestic regulationsD Quota-type limits13.Specialization gains usually comes from:A Agglomeration effectsB Arable landC Skilled laborD Capital resources14.The gains driven by the market-niche effect can not potentially generate:A Variety of productsB Scale economiesC competitive effectsD Market-expansion effects15.What does the following services have the typical networks effects?A TelecommunicationsB Hotel servicesC Restaurant servicesD Recreational services16. What does the following services have the least networks effects?A TelecommunicationsB Hotel servicesC Financial servicesD Transportation services17. The competitive advantage of a firm are mainly from:A The firm-specific fixed costsB The sunk costC The plant-level fixed costsD The variable cost18.In which account is the data of services trade displayed in BOP?The current account The capital accountThe financial account None of them19.Which one of the modes of services supply data are hard to be found in BOP?A mode 1B mode 2C mode 3D mode 420.The FDI enterprise may be:A A subsidiaryB An associate,C A branchD All of themIV .Questions and problems©。

points, 10points/each)1. What are the four modesof services supply? Please give examples of each mode. Answer:2. What are the trade barriers of services trade? and please give examples to illustrate the different effects of different types of trade barriers.Answer:V .Please select one from the followingthree topics to write an essay of about200 words. (20 points ) 1. Please describe the international background of the establishment ofShanghai FTZ(hints: please referring to the following International Events: The TTP(Trans-Pacific Partnership), TTIP(Transatlantic Trade andInvestment Partnership), TISA(Trade in Services Agreement), BIT(Bilateral Investment Treaty)).2. Please discuss the reasons and effects of China's economic growthslow-down since 2007. 3. Please describe the i mpact on China 's financial position of the foundingof the New Development Bank (NDB) and Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank(AIIB).3. What is the negative list orliberalization?Answer: top-down ” approach in services。