【英语】中考英语完形填空真题一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析）1．请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Sometimes choosing where to eat in Suzhou is something of a challenge. No matter how 1 the food tastes at a chosen restaurant, one may always wonder. "Is there anything better on the next street'?" However, I've found the 2 to this question. When I'm asked to namemy favourite place to eat in Suzhou, I will reply 3 . "Song He Lou Restaurant". Why is SongHe Lou so special 4 hundreds of restaurants? Well, for me it comes down to a perfect balance of delicious food, pleasant atmosphere（氛围）and a near perfect location.Before coming to Suzhou, I was 5 by my friends from other cities in China that the food could be too sweet. For the first few months I chose to eat in Sichuan or Hunan style restaurants instead of eating much 6 food. However, after falling in love with the city. I came to realize that the food is so closely 7 with its local culture. 8 I asked a local friendto recommend the best place to try real local style food. She came up with the 9 of SongHe Lou.For a first-time visitor, "Song Shu Gui Yu" and "Xie Fen Tofu" are excellent 10 . Suzhou has slow become my home and I have a lifetime to enjoy each and every dish on the menu.1. A. bad B. hot C. good D. cold2. A. attention B. excuse C. answer D. distance3. A. right away B. in surprise C. at most D. over there4. A. between B. against C. among D. beyond5. A. changed B. warned C. encouraged D. supported6. A. fresh B. local C. Chinese D. frozen7. A. connected B. covered C. compared D. charged8. A. Or B. But C. Yet D. So9. A. suggestion B. way C. money D. design10. A. conditions B. habits C. challenges D. choices【答案】（1）C；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）A；（10）D；【解析】【分析】短文大意：文本以松鹤楼饭店为例说明了饮食与当地文化的关系。

（1）形容词辨析和语境理解。

句意：无论选择的餐馆的食物味道多好，有人可能总想知道“临街还有更好的吗？”bad坏的；hot热的；good好的；cold冷的。

根据"Is there anything better on the next street'? 可知此处指食物多好，故选C。

（2）名词辨析和语境理解。

句意：然而，我已经发现了这个问题的答案。

attention注意力；excuse措辞；answer答案；distance，根据this question可知此处指答案，the answerto the question问题的答案，故选C。

（3）短语辨析和语境理解。

句意：当我被问道在苏州吃最好的地方时，我会马上回答“松鹤楼饭店。

”right away立刻，马上；in surprise吃惊；at most最多；over there在那里，根据答语 "Song He Lou Restaurant"此处指回答的速度快，可知是马上回答的。

故选A。

（4）介词辨析和语境理解。

句意：为什么松鹤楼饭店在几百家饭店如此出众？between 在……两者之间；against反对；among在……中，指三者或三者以上；beyond，超出，在……范围外，根据 hundreds of restaurants，可知among符号题意，故选C。

（5）动词辨析和语境理解。

句意：在来到苏州前，中国其它城市的朋友告诉我这里的食物可能太甜。

change改变；warn警告；提醒；encourage鼓励；support支持，根据 the food could be too sweet，可知警告我食物太甜。

故选B。

（6）形容词辨析和语境理解。

句意：前几个月我选择在四川或湖南风味的餐厅吃饭而不是吃太多的当地食物。

fresh新鲜的；local当地的；Chinese中国的；frozen冰冻的，根据 I chose to eat in Sichuan or Hunan style restaurants ，可知没选择当地食物，故选B。

（7）动词辨析和语境理解。

句意：我开始意识到食物和当地的文化紧密联系起来了。

connect连接，联系；cover覆盖；compare比较；charge掌管，connect...with...把……与……联系起来，根据so closely可知是紧密联系在一起，故选A。

（8）连词辨析和语境理解。

句意：因此我让当地的朋友来推荐最好的地方来尝试真的当地风味食物。

or或者；but但是；yet然而；so因此，根据 I came to realize that the food is so closely 7 with its local culture.可知这两句之间是因果关系，故选D。

（9）名词辨析和语境理解。

句意：她想起了松鹤楼的建议。

suggestion建议；way方式，方法；money钱；design设计，可知此处是提议去松鹤楼吃，故选A。

（10）名词辨析和语境理解。

句意：作为第一次参观的游客，“松鼠桂鱼”和“蟹粉豆腐”是最好的选择。

根据常识菜肴有很多，可知这两道菜是他最好的选择，condition条件；habit 习惯；challenge挑战；choice选择，故选D。

【点评】此题考查完形填空。

做完形填空题盲目性的重要步骤，对于解析命题中的逻辑推理、上下文及情景语境方面的内容起着决定性作用。

每篇文章都有一个主题思想，段与段之间有承上启下、前呼后应的句子，段与段、句与句之间紧密相连从而形成一个有机整体在通读全文，了解大意的基础上开始答题。

答题时要根据短文的内容和要求，结合短文的主题思想，对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理。

要弄清空缺词句的确切含义，并对每一个空白的四个选项进行认真分析，反复推敲。

要综合运用学过的知识，从语法、词语固定搭配、词形变化及逻辑推理和生活常识等角度考虑，有把握的答案一锤定音，把握性不大的可以先初定答案，做好符号，以便于下一步检查和推敲。

2．通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Have you ever been to Thailand? For thousands of tourists from China, this small country in Southeast Asia is an excellent place to 1 . Bangkok （曼谷） is the 2 of Thailand. There are many temples （寺庙） in Bangkok. You can 3 some monks （僧侣） walking along the streets.The 4 time to visit Thailand is from April 13th to 15th, because it is the time of 5 . People sing, dance and go on the streets to 6 water at each other. The local people think that water can wash away bad things and bring good luck.On the one hand, beaches and sunshine are a lot of travelers' choices. In this country, there are many hotels facing the sea, so you can have fun on the beach or 7 in the sea. On the other hand, Thailand is a good place to try 8 food. You can eat seafood at any restaurantor buy some tropical （热带的）fruit such as mangoes and durians （榴莲）at 9 prices.If you go to Thailand, you won't forget to 10 an elephant. The elephant is a symbol of Thailand. It's believed that Thailand is one of the most fascinating travel places.1. A. take a holiday B. take the bus C. take risks2. A. world B. countryside C. capital3. A. hear B. see C. listen4. A. most B. worst C. best5. A. the Water Festival B. Christmas C. Thanksgiving6. A. look B. throw C. arrive7. A. swim B. walk C. lose8. A. terrible B. sour C. delicious9. A. cheap B expensive B. low10. A. hit B. ride C. drive【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）B；【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文介绍了去泰国旅行的最后的时间和要参观的地点和要做的事情。