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中考英语英语 完形填空试题(含答案)

中考英语英语完形填空试题(含答案)一、英语完形填空1.完形填空Not only adults but also teenagers have problems in their life. Here is a survey showing the main problems of 1 .They feel stressed because they have 2 homework to do both at school and at home. They have lots of exams 3 .And parents usually send them 4 different classes at weekends. As a result, so many of them almost become bookworms(书虫). During the holidays, they could hardly have 5 time to do what they are interested in. Now more and more teenagers 6 short-sighted. They often read in bed or keep 7 for a long time without having a rest. Some of them are crazy about playing computer games. Some 8 too much time watching TV. 9 serious problem among teenagers is that many of them are becoming fat. They eat too much junk food, but they take little exercise.I think teenagers should think of ways to 10 the problems. They should make a plan for study and hobbies and find time to relax as much as possible.1. A. adult B. adults C. teenagers2. A. too many B. too much C. much too3. A. join B. to be taken C. to take4. A. to B. for C. of5. A. our own B. their own C. his own6. A. is getting B. are getting C. got7. A. red B. read C. reading8. A. pay B. cost C. spend9. A. Another B. Other C. Others10. A. doing with B. do with C. deal with【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)B;(7)C;(8)C;(9)A;(10)C;【解析】【分析】主要讲了青少年主要问题的调查结果及作者认为解决的方法。

(1)句意:这是表明青少年主要问题的一项调查。

A.成年人;B.成年人;C.青少年。

根据后文可知主要讲了青少年的问题,故选C。

(2)句意:他们感觉有压力的,因为他们在家里和在学校有太多的作业要做。

A.太多,修饰可数名词复数;B.太多,修饰不可数名词;C.太,修饰形容词或者副词。

homework是不可数名词,所以用too much修饰,故选B。

(3)句意:他们参加许多考试。

A.加入;B.被参加;C.参加。

take exams参加考试,to take做exams的定语,故选C。

(4)句意:父母通常在周末送他们去上不同的课。

send sb. to+地点名词,把某人送到……,故选A。

(5)句意:在假期期间,他们几乎不能有他们自己的时间做他们感兴趣的事情。

A.我们自己的;B.他们自己的;C.他自己的。

主语是they,所以用their own他们自己的,故选B。

(6)句意:现在越来越多的青少年正在变近视。

主语是复数teenagers,排除A。

now表明时态是现在进行时,结构是be doing,所以be用are,故选B。

(7)句意:他们经常在床上读书或者没有休息一直读很长时间。

keep doing sth.一直做某事,故选C。

(8)句意:一些花费太多时间看电视。

A.支付,主语是人,pay+金钱+for sth.为某物支付多少钱;B.花费,主语是物;C.花费,主语是人,spend+时间或者金钱+doing sth.做某事花费多少时间或者金钱。

spend too much time watching TV花费太多时间看电视,故选C。

(9)句意:青少年中另一个严重的问题是他们中许多正变得肥胖。

A.另一个,后面接可数名词单数;B.其他的,后面接可数名词复数;C.其他的人或者事物。

problem是单数,所以用another,另一个,故选A。

(10)句意:我认为青少年应该思考处理问题的方法。

A.处理;B.处理;C.处理。

ways to do sth.,做某事的方法,故选C。

【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。

2.完形填空Jimmy was five years old and lived with his parents, the Watsons, in Smithville, in the southern United States. He loved his big black 1 , Big Boy. Last week, in the early hours of the morning, a strong smell suddenly woke Big Boy up 2 his sleep. The dog got up and walked into the kitchen. There the smell and the heat grew stronger. Big Boy could 3 that something was wrong, very wrong. He barked(吠)and ran up to the second floor. He barked and barked at the door of Jimmy's room, 4 there was no answer. Then he ran to Mr and Mrs Watson's room. He barked again, more loudly, and tried to 5 the door. Mr and Mrs Watson didn't wake up. Big Boy ran back to Jimmy's room. He made as much 6 as he could. Finally, Jimmy came to the door and opened it. "Big Boy, what's wrong?" Jimmy said. Big Boy took Jimmy's 7 in his mouth and tried to pull him down to the first floor. "Big Boy, Big Boy, stop! Stop! What are you 8 ? Mum, Dad, come quickly! Help! Help!" Jimmy shouted loudly.His parents ran out of their room. They understood that there was a fire. They 9 picked Jimmy up and ran out of the house. Big Boy ran after them. Just then, the fire came all the way up to the top of the 10 . Big Boy saved the family! He's a hero today in Smithville.1. A. hat B. boy C. dog2. A. for B. from C. into3. A. feel B. wish C. report4. A. so B. but C. if5. A. keep B. turn C. push6. A. food B. money C. noise7. A. head B. nose C. hand8. A. doing B. saying C. writing9. A. quietly B. slowly C. quickly10. A. tree B. house C. family【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)C;(7)C;(8)A;(9)C;(10)B;【解析】【分析】主要讲了Jimmy的狗Big Boy是怎样帮助Jimmy一家逃离火灾的。

(1)句意:他喜欢他的大的黑色的狗——Big Boy 。

A.帽子;B.男孩;C.狗。

根据后文可知Big Boy是狗的名字,故选C。

(2)句意:上周,一大早,突然一阵浓烈的味道把Big Boy从睡梦中弄醒。

A.为了;B.从;C.进入。

从睡梦中把Big Boy弄醒了,故选B。

(3)句意:Big Boy能够感受到一些糟糕的事情,非常糟糕。

A.感到;B.希望;C.报道。

Big Boy可以感受到发生了糟糕的事情,故选A。

(4)句意:他朝着Jimmy的房间叫了又叫,但是没有回应。

A.所以;B.但是;C.如果。

Big Boy朝着房间叫Jimmy起来,但是Jimmy没有听见,故选B。

(5)句意:他再次叫,更大声音,努力推门。

A.保持;B.转向;C.推。

Big Boy推门让Jimmy醒来,故选C。

(6)句意:他尽可能多地制造噪音。

A.食物;B.金钱;C.声音。

make noise制造噪音,故选C。

(7)句意:Big Boy把Jimmy的手放在嘴里,努力把他推向一楼。

A.头;B.鼻子;C.手。

狗只能把Jimmy的手放嘴里,故选C。

(8)句意:你正在做什么?A.做;B.说;C.写。

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