并列结构6. The three volumes of memoirs by Wole Soyinka begin with his childhood in a Nigerian village and culminate with his years at the University of Ibadan, one of the best universities in West Africa.（OG1）A. begin with his childhood in a Nigerian village and culminateB. that begin with his childhood in a Nigerian village and culminateC. have begun with his childhood in a Nigerian village and culminatingD. beginning with his childhood in a Nigerian village and culminatingE. are begun as a child in a Nigerian village and culminate9. A review of the composer’s new symphony called it confusing because of its unusual structure, and its melodious final movement makes it elegant.（OG1）A. structure, and its melodious final movement makes it elegantB. structure, although elegant by having its melodious final movementC. structure, and it is elegant with its melodious final movementD. structure while having a melodious final movement that made it elegantE. structure but elegant because of its melodious final movement14. Acquaintances of Alexei have commented that he is at once annoying because of his unpredictability but his imagination is still a delight.（OG1）A. but his imagination is still a delightB. although he is delightfully imaginativeC. and he is delightful in his imagination tooD. while being imaginative and they are delightedE. and delightful because of his imagination1. Confident that she was fully prepared, Ellen decided to spend the night before the recital reading and relaxing but not to be practicing. （OG2）(A) but not to be practicing(B) and not for practicing(C) more than to practice(D) rather than practicing(E) rather than having practiced6. Leslie Marmon Silko has said that her writing, which was powerfully influenced by storytellersin her family but that the landscape of her childhood also shaped her vision and provided stories. （OG2）(A) her writing, which was powerfully influenced by storytellers in her family(B) her writing, powerfully influenced by family storytellers(C) family storytellers powerfully influenced her writing(D) storytellers in the family being powerful influences on her writing(E) powerfully influential in her writing was family storytellers11. The survival of many species of marine life may depend on both the enforcement ofwaste-disposal regulations and the education of the public about the fragility of ocean resources. （OG2）(A) and the education of the public(B) educating the public(C) and the public being educated(D) along with the education of the public(E) in combination with public education8. During a conference with Pravika's parents, the teacher mentioned that Pravika had demonstrated considerable ability in math and to learn foreign languages. （OG2）(A) considerable ability in math and to learn(B) considerable ability in math and that she could do it well in(C) ability that was considerable in math as well as in learning(D) considerable ability in math and in(E) considerable ability to learn math and in14. Researchers tend to praise studies that agree with their own conclusions, and it is rare for kindness to be shown to contrary theories. （OG2）(A)conclusions, and it is rare for kindness to be shown(B)conclusions, and kindness being rarely shown(C)conclusions, and they rarely show kindness(D)conclusions, they are rarely kind(E)conclusions, although rarely showing kindness7. Studying dance for many years, practicing difficult steps every day, and frequent performances has enabled the young dancer to secure the leading role in the spring production. （OG3）(A)frequent performances has enabled the young dancer(B)frequent performances would have enabled the young dancer(C)frequently performing, the young dancer being enabled(D)frequent performing, these enabled the young dancer(E)performing frequently enabled the young dancer11. Twice as many bird species inhabit Ecuador as in North America. （OG3）(A)as in(B)as inhabit(C)instead of in(D)when compared to(E)than4. Men and women leave the village before sunrise to hike four miles up steep, precarious trails to the forests, to be returning by late afternoon with 70-pound loads of firewood on their backs. （OG3）(A)forests, to be returning by late afternoon(B)forests, and it is late afternoon that they return(C)forests, they return by late afternoon(D)forests and return by late afternoon(E)forests to have returned by late afternoon5. The Poetry Book Society is an organization in London that provides information and guidance for all lovers of contemporary poetry and giving them discounts on books of poetry. （OG3）(A)provides information and guidance for all lovers of contemporary poetry and giving themdiscounts on books of poetry(B)provides information, guidance, and the getting of discounts on books of poetry for all loversof contemporary poetry(C)not only provides information and guidance for lovers of contemporary poetry but also givesthem discounts on books of poetry(D)has been providing information and guidance for lovers of contemporary poetry and weregiving discounts on books of poetry(E)are providing information and guidance for all lovers of contemporary poetry and having giventhem discounts on books of poetry1. In a recent year, more tourists from the United States visited museums in Great Britain than Canada. （OG4）(A)Canada(B)Canada did(C)compared to Canada's(D)Canadian ones(E)in Canada9. Having command of pathos, tragedy, as well as humor, George Eliot is considered to be a greatEnglish novelist. （OG4）(A)Having command of pathos, tragedy, as well as humor(B)Having command of pathos, tragedy, and her humorous side(C)By being in command of both pathos and tragedy and also humor(D)With her command of pathos and tragedy and being humorous(E)Because of her command of pathos, tragedy, and humor4. Journalists should present a balanced view of the news but with their goal to stir discussion and unsettle complacent thinkers. （OG4）(A)with their goal to stir(B)should also stir(C)aiming at the same time to stir(D)also trying to stir(E)its goal should also be in stirring7. Toni Morrison was honored by Harvard University not only as a great novelist but also she wrote eloquently of the history of African American culture. （OG4）(A)she wrote eloquently of the history(B)having written an eloquent history(C)writing eloquently about the history(D)being an eloquent historian(E)as an eloquent historian14. Walt Disney's first success was his third Mickey Mouse film, in which Disney produced a cartoon with sound, and Mickey was made to talk. （OG5）(A)sound, and Mickey was made to talk(B)sound and making Mickey talk(C)sound, with the result being Mickey talking(D)sound in where Mickey talks(E)sound and made Mickey talk2. The tornado ripped through the central part of town, toppling small buildings, uprooting trees, and power lines were snapped. （OG6）(A)power lines were snapped(B)power lines snapping(C)snapping power lines(D)snapped power lines(E)power lines snapped5.Anyone who has high motivation or is reasonably intelligent can learn to play a competent game of chess. （OG6）(A)has high motivation or is reasonably intelligent(B)has either high motivation or else intelligence in reasonable amounts(C)is highly motivated or who has reasonable intelligence instead(D)is highly motivated or reasonably intelligent(E)has high motivation or else reasonable amounts of intelligence6. Although Jonathan is very much interested in Mexican culture, he does not speak Spanish and has never visited Mexico.（OG6）(A)he does not speak Spanish and has never visited Mexico(B)it is without being able to speak Spanish or having visited Medico(C)he does not speak Spanish and has never visited there(D)he does not speak Spanish nor has he ever visited there(E)it is without speaking Spanish nor having visited there7. The more you eat of convenience foods, the more our taste buds will prefer chemical flavors to natural ones. （OG6）(A)The more you eat of convenience foods(B)The more we eat convenience foods(C)The more convenience foods are eaten(D)As the use of convenience foods increases(E)As people eat more convenience foods。