3.(每一个)of us has a good plan for summer holidays.
4. People all over China are(募捐；捐款)for the Yushu Earthquake to help them rebuild their hometown.
5. The（马拉松）race has been going for 10 hours now.
月田镇中心学校2011年上学期八年级英语科导学案
学习
内容
Unit6How long have you been collecting shells?
Period 2 Pages 46
设计人：Bella李迎
设计时间：第10周
学习
过程
2.Alison was the first one to start and has been skating for the whole five hours.艾莉森是第一个开始滑的而且已经滑了整整五个小时.
单项选择
1. Lucy is ill. She has been away from school for.
A. one day and half B. one and a half days C. one and half a day D. a half and on days
2. I stayed therewhat would happen.
用whole或all填空.
1. He spenthis money on hooks.
2.the class are going to the aquarium. 3. It took me ahour to do housework.
4. Thecity is very beautiful. 5. They told me thetruth.
Some singers raised lots of money for the poor students.
翻译：
辨析:every和each(要求学生自己查资料学习,并将结果写在下面)
反思
学习
目标
一、语言知识:1.功能：表达不间断持续做某事
2.语法：复习现在完成时,学会使用现在完成进行谈论兴趣爱好.
三、文化意识与情感态度:
乐于了解他人的兴趣和爱好.体会互助的快乐,能合理安排自己的课余生活.
学习
重点
-How long have you been skating?–I’ve been skating since 9 o’clock.
剖析:⑴the first ```to do sth.表示:第一个做事事的````.句中不定式短语to start作后置定语,修饰前面的the first one.
⑵the whole five hours意为:整整五个小时.注意whole前面要加定完词the.如：
The whole afternoon. The whole school.
二、学习新知
1.For every hour they skate, each student raises ten yuan for charity.他们每滑一个小时，每个学生就会为慈善事业筹集到10元钱。
剖析：主语each student为单数，因此谓语动词为第三人称单数形式raises. raise```````for``````意思为：为````筹集`````。如：
A. to see B. see C. seeing D. saw
3. Whenyour fatheryou to fly a kite?
A. did; taught B. is; teaching C. was; teaching D. did; teach
4. The teacher told usin class.
⑵The old man lived here all his life.= The old man lived here his whole life.
四、巩固练习
根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.(几个)students have been skating for a long time.
2. Most students here are excellent(溜冰者).
学习
难点
能使用现在完成进行时表达不间断某件事情,能谈论兴趣爱好.
学习
过程
一、预习导航
任务一：把表格内的汉语译成英语.
Names
Sports
When started
How long
Tom
tennis
8 years old
Three yeas
Rose
跑步1
六岁3
Five years
Mike
游泳2
九岁4
四年半5
任务二：根据表格中有关Tom的信息,完成下面对话.
A:Tom,do you play?
B:.
A: When did you start?
B: When I.
A: Sohave you been playing?
B: For three years.
任务三:利用表格中有关Rose和Mike的信息,依照上面的对话,编写类似的对话.
A. a whole of B. the whole C. the whole of D. whole of the
5. I wasget to the top of the hill.
A. the first one to B. the first one C. the one first to D. first one to
辨析：whole和all
这两个词意思相近。但它们分别构成：all + the/his/her/my/````+名词。和the/his/her/my```` + whole +名词。试比较：
⑴Mary spent all the summer at home.= Mary spent the whole summer at home.