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【参考借鉴】现代大学英语听力1原文及答案.doc

Unit1Task1【答案】A.1)SusanHudsonandinterculturalCommunication2)TheclasswillmeetintheroomtheRareinnowandOnTuesdaRandThursdaRfrom3:15to4:50.3)TheRcanpurchasetheteRtbookatthebookstorethedaRaftertomorrow.4)Theofficehoursarefrom1:00to2:00onWednesdaRs.B.1)thefirsthalf,theresearchlab,ThursdaR,405,thelasttwomonths2)outline,performance,quizzes,project,participation【原文】OkaR,okaR,let’s begin.Hello,everRone.MR name’s SusanHudsonand I’ll beRourteacherforthiscl ass,InterculturalCommunication.Uh,tobeginwith,pleasetakealookatthesRllabus(教学大纲)infrontofRou.AsRouallshouldknowbRnow,thisclassmeetsonTuesdaRsfrom3:15to4:50.Wewillbeme etinginthisroomforthefirsthalfofthecourse,butwewillbeusingtheresearchlabeverRotherweekonThur sdaRinRoom405duringthelasttwomonthsoftheclass.Uh,thisistheteRtfortheclass,BeRondLanguage.UnfortunatelR,thebooks haven’t comeinRet,butI wastoldthatRoushouldbeabletopurchase(购买)thematthebookstorethedaRaftertomorrow.Again,asRouseeonRourcourseoutline,gradingisdetermin edbRRourperformanceonamidtermandfinaltest,periodic(周期的、定期的)quizzes(问答比赛),uh,aresearchproject,andclassroomparticipation(参加、参与).MRofficehoursarefrom1:00to2:00onWednesdaRs,andRoucansetupanappointmenttomeetwith meatothertimesaswell.Task2【答案】A.1)AccordingtothesRllabus,thebookheislookingforisinthelibrarR,buthe couldn’t findit.2)Thatmeansthestudentcannotfindthebookontheshelvesinitsusualplace.She/Heneedstogotoaspecialr oomcalledthereserveroom.3)TheprofessorwantseverRoneintheclasstoreadthechapter.Ifonestudentremovesthebookfromthelibr arR,itislikelRthatnoneoftheotherstudentswillhavetheopportunitRtoreadit.So,Rourprofessorhasinsur edthatallstudentshavetheopportunitRtoreaditbRplacingitonreserve.B.1)F,2)T,3)F【原文】Librarian:CanIhelpRou?Student:Res.Iamabitconfused.MRsociologRclassissupposedtoreadachapter(章、回)inabookcalled SociologRandtheModernAge.AccordingtothesRllabus,thebookisinthelibrarR,butI haven’t beenabletofindit.Librarian:DoRouhaveRoursRllabuswithRou?MaRIseeit?Student:Res,uh...IputitinthefrontofmRsociologRnotebook.Res,hereitis.Librarian:Letmesee.OhRes.Rourprofessorhasplacedthisbookonreserve.ThatmeansRoucannotfindit ontheshelvesinitsusualplace.Rouneedtogotoaspecialroomcalledthereserveroom.It’s downthehallandtotheright.Student:I’m sorrR—Istill don’t understandwhatRoumeanbRonreserve.Librarian:Rousee,RourprofessorwantseverRoneintheclasstoreadthechapter.Ifonestudentremovesthe bookfromthelibrarR,itislikelRthatnoneoftheotherstudentswillhavetheopportunitRtoreadit.So,RourprofessorhasinsuredthatallstudentshavetheopportunitRtoreaditbRplacingitonreserve.Student:So,willIbeabletofindthisbook?Librarian:Res,whenabookisonreserve,astudentcangotothereserveroomandaskthereservelibrarianfor thebook.Thestudentcanhavethebookforafewhours,andheorsheMUSTreaditinthelibrarRduringthattime.ThatwaR,thebookstaRsinthelibrarR,andallstudentshaveachancetoreadit. Student:OK.ThankRou.Iunderstandnow.Librarian:WilltherebeanRthingelse?Student:No!IamonmRwaRtothereserveroom.Thanksagain!Task3【答案】A.1)C,2)CB.Undergraduate,five,two,Graduate,fifteen,two,50,overdue,15,cannot8:00am,10:00pm,9:00am,8:30pm,SundaRs【原文】HelloandwelcometotheuniversitRlibrarR.ThistapedtourwillintroduceRoutoourlibrarRfacilities (设备)andoperating(操作的、运营的)hours.Firstofall,thelibrarR’s collectionofbooks,reference(参考、参考书,涉及提及)materials,andotherresourcesarefoundonlevelsonetofourofthisbuilding.Levelonehousesourhumaniti esandmapcollections.Onleveltwo,Rouwillfindourcirculation(循环)desk,current(现在的、最近的、流行的)periodicalsandjournals,andourcopRfacilities.Ourscienceandengineeringsections(部分、节、部门)canbefoundonlevelthree.RoucanalsofindbackissuesofperiodicalsandjournalsolderthansiRmonthson thislevel.FinallR,groupstudRrooms,ourmicrofilm(缩微胶卷)collection,andthemultimedia(多媒体、多媒体的)centerarelocatedonlevelfour.Undergraduatestudentscancheckoutuptofivebooksfortwoweeks.Graduatestudentscancheckout fifteenbooksfortwomonths.Bookscanbereneweduptotwotimes.Thereisa50-cents-a-daRlatefeeforov erduebooksuptoamaRimumof$15.Periodicalsandreferencebookscannotbecheckedout.ThelibrarRisopenweekdaRs,8:00amto10:00pm,andonSaturdaRsfrom9:00amto8:30pm.Thelibr arRisclosedonSundaRs.Task4【答案】1)BecausenowtheRhavesomeonefromtheinternationalcentercomingtospeaktothestudentsoneRtracu rricularactivities.2)TheRwanttoshowstudentsaroundtheuniversitR,includingtheunionbuilding,thelibrarRandthestude ntservicesbuilding.C.1)uptotheirears,hardpressed2)jot,grab,off3)findinganeedleinahaRstack4)bottomline,running【原文】Randall:HiFaith.DoRouhaveaminute?Faith:Sure.What’s up?Randall:Well,IjustwantedtogooverthescheduleforWednesdaR’s orientation(方向、定位)meetingtomakesureeverRthingisreadR.Faith:OkaR.Here’s acopRofthetentative(试验性的、不确定的)schedule.[OkaR.]Now,theregistrationstartsat8:30andgoesuntil9:15.[Allright.]Then,theorie ntationmeetingwillcommenceat9:30.Randall:OkaR.Now,wehadplannedoriginallRforthemeetingtogountil10:30,butnowwehavesomeone fromtheinternationalcentercomingtospeaktothestudentsoneRtracurricular(学校课程以外的)activities,sohowaboutendingthemeetingaround11?Faith:Fine.And,uh,thenstudentswilltaketheplacementtestsfrom11:15untilnoon[OK.],followedbR 20-minutebreakbeforelunch.[OK.]And,immediatelRafterlunch,wehavereservedacampussh uttletogivestudentsa45-minutetourstartingat1:30.[Oh.OK.]Wewanttoshowstudentsaroundt heuniversitR,includingtheunionbuilding,thelibrarR,andthestudentservicesbuilding. Randall:Great.Now,howabouttheoralinterviews?Faith:Well,we’re planningtostartthemat2:15.Randall:Uh,well,teachersaregoingtobeuptotheirearsinpreparations,andtheR’ll behardpressedtostartt hen.Faith:Ok,let’s getthingsrollingaround2:45.Randall:Ok,here,letmejotthatdown.Uh,couldRougrabapenoffmRdesk?Faith:Right.FindinganRthingonRourdeskislikefindinganeedleinahaRstack.[Oh,it’s notthatbad.]H ere,usemine.Randall:OK.And we’ll need150copiesofthisprogramguidebRthen.Faith:HeR.That’s atallorderonsuchshortnotice!Howaboutlendingmeahandtoputthingstogether[O K.]bRthisafternoonsowe don’t havetoworrRaboutthem?Randall:OK.AndIthinkthemanagerhasgiventhegreenlighttogoaheadandusethemoreeRpensivepaper andbindingfortheguidesthistime.Faith:OK.Sotheinterviewswillgofrom2:45until,let’s saR,4:30.[OK.]IhopewecanwrapthingsupbR5.Randall:Great.IthinkthebottomlineistokeepthingsrunningsmoothlRthroughoutthedaR.Faith:Iagree.I’ll passthisschedulebRthedirectorforafinallook.Task5【答案】1)ThestudentwantstohavesomeinformationaboutthecoursesatSwanSchool.2)Eachcourselastsforthreeweeks.3)It’s uallRfourandahalfdaRseachweek.4)Thefirstcoursebeginsonthe3rdofJulRandlastsuntilthe20thofJulRandthesecondcourseisfromthe24t hofJulRuntilthe10thofAugust.5)Eachcoursecosts£150plusV A T,whichis15percent,anda£5registrationfee.6)Foreachcoursethedepositis£20.7)AladRarrangestheaccommodationforthestudentswithORfordfamilies.8)TheRcanchoosetohavebedandbreakfastonlRwhichis£20aweek,orbed,breakfastanddinnerwhichisabout£27aweek.【原文】Receptionist:Goodmorning.CanIhelpRou?Student:Res,please.Iwouldwanttohavesomeinformationabout the…erm…the coursesatSwanSchool. Receptionist:IsthatasummercourseR ou’re interestedin?Student:Res.Res,please.Receptionist:Res.Fine.OK.Well,we have…erm…sh ortintensivefull-timecoursesduringthesummer. Student:Mm-mm.Iwouldwanttoknowthelengthofonecourse.Receptionist:Res.Eachcourselastsforthreeweeks.Student:HowmanRhoursperweek,please?Receptionist:Well,it’s uallRfourandahalfdaRseachweek.Student:Roumusthavealotofstudentsintheclass,haven’t Rou?Receptionist:WehavealotofstudentsintheschoolbutintheclassesonlRaboutbetween12and14students. Student:12and14.CouldRoupleasegivemethedatesofthefirstandthesecondcourse? Receptionist:Res,certainlR.Thefirstcoursebeginsonthe3rdofJulRandlastsuntilthe20thofJulRandthes econdcourseisfromthe24thofJulRuntilthe10thofAugust.Student:Whataboutthefeespercourse?Receptionist:Res,each…eachcoursecosts£150plusV A T,whichis15percent,anda£5registration(登记、注册)fee.Student:Anddeposit,please?Receptionist:Res.Foreachcourseweneedadeposit(储蓄、存款、保证金)of£20andthe £5registrationfee.Student:OhthankRou.Dowehavetofind our…our ownaccommodation?Receptionist:No,wecandothatforRou.WehavealadRwhoarrangestheaccommodationforRouwithORfordfamilies.Student:Howmuchdoesitcost?Receptionist:Well,RoucanchoosetohavebedandbreakfastonlRwhichis£20aweek,orbed,breakfastanddinnerwhichisabout£27aweek.Student:£27.ThankRouverRmuch.Receptionist:Rou’rewelcome.Task6【答案】A.1)F,2)T,3)FB.1)Mostuniversitieswillnotacceptstudentswithoutthistest.Itisalsousedtodecidehowmuchfinancialaids houldbegiventoeachstudent.2)TheRmustscorebetween1,430and1600.3)Americanuniversitiesalsolookata student’s subjectgrades,whattheRdooutsideofschool,andtheirteac he rs’recommendations.4)TheSATIIistheone-houreRamthatcanbetakeninanRsubject,foreRamplechemistrRorFrench.【原文】EverRRear,highschooljuniorsandseniorsfromacrosstheUStaketheScholasticAptitudeTest(SAT 1).TheSAT1isathree-houreRamthattests students’mathandverbal(语言的、口头的)skills.Mostuniversitieswillnotacceptstudentswithoutthistest.Itisalsousedtohelpdecidehowmuchfina ncialaidshouldbegiventoeachstudent.Scoresrangefrom200to800foreachpart.Thereisatotalof1,600points.ThetestisheldeverRRearfro mOctobertoJune.ButseniorsmusttakeitbeforeDecemberinordertoincludetheirscoresintheiruniversit Rapplications.TheaveragetotalscoreforanAmericanhighschoolstudentisaround1,000.ApoorSATscorecanpreventastudentfromgoingtoagooduniversitR.Studentswhowanttogotooneo f America’sbestuniversities,suchasHarvardorRale,mustscorebetween1,430and1,600.Thetestcanbetakenoverandoveragain,butallthescoreswillappearonthe students’records.Howeve r,unlikeChineseuniversities,thescoreisnottheonlRthingneeded.Americanuniversitiesalsolookatastud ent’s subjectgrades,whattheRdooutsideofschool,andtheir teachers’recommendations.InadditiontotheSAT1,someuniversitiesrequirehighschoolstudentstotakeatleastthreeSATIIs.The seone-houreRamscanbetakeninanRsubject,foreRamplechemistrRorFrench.Task7【答案】A.1)a,2)c,3)d,4)cB.1)ManRstudentsattendspecialpreparationschoolsbesidestheirregularclasses,inordertopasstheeRamf orthebestuniversitiessuchastheNationalUniversitRofTokRo.2)TheseeRtraschoolscanlastforonetotwoRearsbetweenhighschoolanduniversitR.【原文】Japanesestudentsneed12RearsofstudRbeforeenteringuniversities.TheRchoosetheplacestheRwanttogoandapplRbeforeJanuarRoftheirfinalRear.TheuniversitRent ranceeRamisastandardnationwidetestheldeverRRearinJanuarR.Itprovidestestsfor31subjectsinsiRsu bjectareas:Japaneselanguage,geographRandhistorR,civics,math,scienceandaforeignlanguage.Allna tionalandpublicuniversities,aswellassomeprivateonesmakeuseofthiseRam.ButmanRplacesalsohave theirowntestsinFebruarRorlater,beforethenewschoolRearstartsinApril.InordertopasstheeRamforthebestuniversitiessuchastheNationalUniversitRofTokRo,manRstud entsattendspecialpreparationschoolsontopoftheirregularclasses.TheseeRtraschoolscanlastforonetot woRearsbetweenhighschoolanduniversitR.AlthougheverRstudenthasthechanceofgoingtoaJapaneseuniversitR,onlR50percentofhighschoo lseniorsactuallRchoosefurtherstudR.Task8【答案】A.1)It’s anon-profit-makingeducationalfoundation.2)No,completebeginnersarenotaccepted.3)OthersubjectsavailablewithintheGeneralEnglishtimetableincludeEnglishforBusinessandEnglishL iterature.B.1)200,30-40,attractive,beautiful,witheasRreachof2)diningrooms,alibrarR,languagelaboratories,computers,tennis,volleRball,basketball,badminton,fo otball.3)214)£1,1305)MondaR,FridaR6)£670,3,10,9,3½【原文】TheSchoolwasopenedin1955andispartofanon-profit-makingeducationalfoundation.Its200stud ents,from30-40countries,workinlarge,attractivebuildingssetineRtensive,beautifulgardens,withineas RreachofthecentreofCambridge,TheSchoolhasdiningrooms,alibrarR,videofilmingstudio,languagela boratories,listeningandself-accessstudRcentres,computers,aswellasfacilitiesfortennis,tabletennis,vo lleRball,basketball,badmintonandfootball.GeneralEnglishclassesareforstudentsaged17+.Completebeginnersarenotaccepted.Studentshav eclassesfor21hoursaweek.OthersubjectsavailablewithintheGeneralEnglishtimetableincludeEnglish forBusinessandEnglishLiterature.Thecostoftuition,materialsandbookspertermis£1,130.Accommodationiswithlocalfamilies.LunchisprovidedintheSchoolMondaRtoFridaR.Alloth ermealsaretakenwiththefamilR.ThereisafullrangeofsocialactivitiesincludingeRcursions,discosandth eatre-visits.Thetotalcostofallnon-tuitionservicesis£670perterm.Thereare3termsof10weeksandsummercoursesof9weeksand31/2weeks.Task9【答案】A.1)ThisschoolhasacapacitRof220students.2)Itislocatedinaquiettree-filledsquareclosetoVictoriaStationincentralLondon.3)Inadditiontothe15lessons,therearedailRindividuallaboratorRsessionsandlecturesonLifeinBritaina tnoeRtracost.4)Thereisaspecial2-weekEasterCourseandRefresherCoursesforoverseasteachersandEnglishinthesu mmer.B.1)F,2)F,3)T【原文】ThisschoolhasacapacitRof220students.Itoccupiesa19thcenturRbuildinginaquiettree-filledsqua reclosetoVictoriaStationincentralLondon.Generalcourses,eitherinthemorningsorafternoons,comprise1550-minuteperiodsperweek.Weca terforawiderangeofclassesfrombeginnerstoadvanced,enablingustoplacestudentsatthelevelindicated bRthespecialentrRtestwhichallstudentstake.ThereareusuallRnomorethan14studentsinaclass.Inaddit iontothe15lessons,therearedailRindividuallaboratorRsessionsandlecturesonlifeinBritainatnoeRtrac ostThereare8classrooms,amulti-medialearningcentre,languagelaboratorR,video,computer,lecture hall,canteen.WeareopenfromJanuarRtoDecemberforcoursesof3to14weeks.Thereisaspecial2-weekE asterCourseandRefresherCoursesforoverseasteachersofEnglishinsummer.FeesareapproRimatelR £46perweekforgeneralcourses.Accommodationcanbearrangedwithselectedfamilieswithhalfboard. ThereisafullsocialprogrammeandregulareRcursions.Task10【答案】A.1)Thisschool,foundedin1953,isanon-profitmakingCharitableTrust.2)ItissituatedinresidentialNorthORford,3kmfromthecitRcentre.3)AparticularbenefitfortheEFLstudentistheopportunitRtoliveandstudRwithnativeEnglishspeakersta kingthetwo-RearInternationalBaccalaureatecourse,orcoursesatuniversitRlevel.4)TheireRtracurricularactivitiesincludesports,horseriding,drama,art,crafts,photographR,films,conc ertsandeRcursions.B.1)aneRcellentlibrarR,videoroom,sciencelaboratories,coffeebar2)collegehouses,aresidentwarden,familRaccommodation【原文】Thisschool,foundedin1953,isanon-profitmakingCharitableTrust.SituatedinresidentialNorthOR ford,3kmfromthecitRcentre,theCollegeoccupiesacompleRofpurpose-builtblocksand14largeVictoria nhousesprovidingacademicandresidentialaccommodation.FacilitiesincludeaneRcellentlibrarR,vide oroom,languagelaboratories,computerroom,sciencelaboratories,assemblRhallandcoffeebar.AparticularbenefitfortheEFLstudentistheopportunitRtoliveandstudRwithnativeEnglishspeaker stakingthetwo-RearInternationalBaccalaureatecourse,orcoursesatuniversitRlevel.AllstudentsareencouragedtoparticipateinsocialandeRtracurricularactivitiesincludingsports,hor seriding,drama,art,crafts,photographR,films,concertsandeRcursions.AcademicRearCourses(21hoursperweek)leadingtoallprincipalEFLeRaminations,concentrateo nlanguagewithselectedstudiesinLiterature,Politics,HistorR,ArtHistorR,andComputing.Moststudent sliveincollegehouseseachsupervisedbRaresidentwarden,butsomepreferfamilRaccommodation.Task11【答案】CindRFarrowisAndRandKate Morgan’s Americancousin.Sheis18Rearsold.ShecomesfromCalif ornia,onthewestcoastoftheUSA.SheliveswithherparentsinSanFrancisco.SheisastudentatBerkeleRC ollegewheresheisstudRingmodernlanguages.ShewantstobeaninterpreterwhensheleavesuniversitR.ShehasmanRinterestsandhobbies.Shelovesreading,swimmingandsurfingbutherfavoritehobbRi swhite-waterraftingontheColoradoRiver.Shethinks it’s verReRciting.AtthemomentCindRisonherwaRtoEnglandtostaRwiththeMorgansinDover.Unit2Task1【答案】A.1)elephants2)chimpanzees(黑猩猩)3)giraffes4)penguins5)kangaroos6)zebras7)polarbearsB.1)andatail2)bigears【原文】1)TheRliveinAfricaandIndia.TheRhavefourlegsandatail.TheRareverRbigandverRstrong.TheRarein telligent,too.TheRhaveatrunkandsomeofthemhavetusks.TheRsometimeslivefor70Rears.2)TheRliveinAfricaandAsia.TheRarebrown.TheRhavearmsandlegs,buttheR don’t haveatail.Theirar msareverRlongandtheRhavebigears.TheRaregoodclimbers.TheRareverRintelligent,too.3)TheRliveinAfrica.TheRareverRtall.TheRhavefourlegs,atailandaverRlongneck.TheReatleavesand twigs.TheRcanrunverRfast.TheRarebrownandwhite.4)TheRliveinverRcoldcountries.TheRhavewings,buttheR can’t flR.TheRaregoodswimmers.TheReat fish.TheRareblueandwhiteorblackandwhite.5)TheRliveinAustralia.TheRareredorgraR.TheRhaveshortfrontlegs,longbacklegsandaverRlongtail. ThebacklegsandthetailareverRstrong.TheRcanrunverRfast.ThefemalescarrRtheirRounginapouch (育儿袋).6)TheRliveinAfrica.TheRhavefourlegsandatail.TheRhaveabeautifulcoatwithblackandwhiteorbrow nandwhitestripes.TheReatgrassandplants.7)TheRliveinverRcoldcountries.TheRhavefourlegs.TheRareverRbigandverRstrong.TheRhaveawhi tecoat.TheRcanswim.TheReatsealsandfish.Task2【答案】A.1)Thecheetah.2)170km/h.3)Morethan100km/h.4)Becausemostanimalsrunonfourlegs.5)Becausewehavemachines.B.1)F,2)F,3)T【原文】Thefastestanimalonlandisthecheetah.Itcanrunataspeedofabout100kilometresanhour.Thefastest birdintheworldcanflRat170km/h,andthefastestfishcanswimatmorethan100km/h.HumanbeingsarenotverRfast.ThefastestmanintheworldcanonlRrunatabout40km/h. ManRanimalscanrunfasterthanthis.Butmostanimalsrunonfourlegs.Fourlegsarebetterthantwo,aren’t t heR?WhRdoweonlRhavetwolegs?ScientistssaRthatwearemoreintelligentthanotheranimalsbecausewestandontwolegs,sowecanus eourhandsforotherthings.Wecanpickthingsupwiththem.Wecanusetools.Humanbeingshaveusedtools (器具。

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