天一大联考 2016-2017学年高二年级阶段性测试(一)英语本试题卷分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上(答题注意事项见答题卡),在本试题卷上答题无效。
考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分}第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,f每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ASeveral Holiday Houses in Sicily and Its IslandsBaglio Fontana, Buseto Paiizzoio, Trapani,SicilyGrapes have been harvested at this traditional family farm since the early 18ih century. Old photos of the family cover the walls of tlie sitting room. A farm museum exhibits ancient tools and you can have a taste of wine in the country restaurant. All the rooms combine modem comforts with original features. You can also swim in the pool.Doubles from € 100 per night,+39 0923 855000Club Levante,PantelleriaReaching Pantelleria by plane is striking;by boat from Trapani it is thrilling. It’s a surprisingly stylish place for nature-lovers seeking privacy and peace, and is run by warmhearted Matteo and hi s father. There’s a small restaurant. Bedrooms are elegant, a couple of which have a sea view from the bed.Doubles from € 130 per night,+39 0923 915246Giardinl di Pantelleria, PantelleriaCome for an adventurous week of walking, boating and hot-springing in an ancient, dramatic landscape. Five thousand years ago, Pantelleria was mined for volcanic glass to make spears and knives, and our ancestors left some fascinating tombs. Local Arabs built circular shelters for their traditional stone houses with two-metre-tliick rock walls.From €400 a week for an apartment sleeping two, +39 340 6156112Villa Punta San Nicola, FavignanaFavignana is not very famous. It's just a hatitat for those Italians who are familiar with the area. This trio (三件套) of single-storey sandstone houses are owned and were designed by a former fashion photographer. They are half buUl into the rocks and simply but stylishly furnished. There’s a beautiful rocky beach just a few steps away.Apartmenis sleeping 2 from € 650 c week, + 39 335 3370541.Which of the following is true about Baglio Montana?A. Its museum exhibits many ancient pictures.B. It has a history of about three hundred years.C. Its rooms are covered with the family ’ s photos.D. It owns the largest wine-making factory in the area.2. What is an advantage of Giardini di Pantelleria?A. Quiet environment.B. Convenient transport.C. Cheap rooms.D. Free visits to ancient tombs.3. Which place is only known by some Italians?A. Baglio Fontana, Buseto Palizzolo,Trapani, Sicily,B. Club Levante, Pantelleria.C. Giardini di Pantelleria, Pantelleria.D. Villa Punta San Nicola, Favignana.4.Which number should you call if you want to be alone without being disturbed?A. +39 0923 915246.B. +39 0923 855000.C. +39 340 6156112.D. +39 335 337054.BI'm perfectly aware that many people you know probably think you re crazy for wanting to travel instead of settling into a typical 9-5 lifestyle. It's difficult for others to understand yourgoals.Well, 1 certainly don't think you're crazy. In fact, every traveler I know would agree that you're only crazy if you decide not to go after your goals in life.I started traveling back in 1999, shortly after graduating from university. My plan was to backpack around Southeast Asia for three months and then return to the US to becomea sports agent. However, just one week into that trip, I realized that tbree months of travel simply wasn't enough.The only problem was that I had less than $1,500 to my name. Fast forward lo today... Over the past 15 years, 1 have discovered, and taken advantage of, endless opportunities that have allowed me to continuously live, travel, study and earn money in over 85 countries.The point is, if I can make it happen with $1,500 and no idea what I was doing, you can make it happen as well.And with the knowledge and experience I'm about to pass on to you in this guide , you're going to have a much easier path ahead than I ever did!If you are constantly wondering how you can possibly achieve all of your travel goals during this lifetime, I just want to repeat everything you, re dreaming about really can be achieved.It'll take some haixl work and determination for sure, but when you find yourself living or traveling or working overseas, enjoying rewarding experiences, you'11 be thankful that you decided to choose a life of travel.And I honestly can't wait to meet up with you in some foreign land where we can swap travel stories over a beer or coffee or tea!5.What difficulty did the author once meet?A. Lack of experience.B. Lack of money.C. Lack of confidence*D. Lack of encouragement.6. What can we leam about the author?A. He regrets giving up his goal.B. He wants to have a 9-5 job now.C. He thinks living a life of^travel is worthwhile.D. He doesn't want to meet other travelers when traveling.7. How does the author sound when writing the passage?A.Humorous.B. Crazy.C. Encouraging.D. Anxious.CRiding on an exercise bike at home may keep you in physical shape, but it can get pretty boring after a while. Aaron Puzey had been on his exercise bike for half an h our a day for years when he decided to look for a way to make it a bit more fun.With virtual reality technology widely available nowadays, all be needed to do was find a way of applying it to his needs. So he set out to build an app (应用程序)for the Samsung Galaxy Gear VR headset (头戴式视图器)which would allow him to hook it up to Google Street view and make it seem like he’s cycling through different real-life locations. Building the app to download the 3D data from Street View and make it viewable in the VR headset was the toughest part of his project. Other than that, all heneeded to do was tape a Bluetooth monitor to his exercise bike. Although the quality of the images sometimes leaves a lot to be desired,leaving complex scenes like trees looking like a mess,Aaron has been having a lot of fun on his journey.Aaron's project is obviously no substitute (替代品〉for real outdoor cycling as it Lacks things like the wind blowing in your face or the pain of battling an uphill climb, bul it has given him a goal, as well as the chance to take in the beauty of places he might have otherwise never seen. It definitely beats staring at a wall or at the TV for 30 minutes, anyway.Obviously, Aaron’s setup theoretically allows him to ride a bike anywhere around the world. He says he ba6 always wanted to see Japan, so once his ride comes to an end, he plans to start another one across the Land of the Rising Sun.8. Why did Aaron Puzey build the app?A. To invent a new kind of bicycle.B. To participate in a competition.C. To satisfy the needs of the public.D.To add fun to his exercise bike routine*9. Which of the fallowing can best describe Aaron Puxey?A. Creative.B. Ambitious.C. Funny.D. Boring.10. What was the challenge for Puzey in his project?A. Changing the 3D data into pictures.B. Downloading the software from the Internet.C. Making the 3D data viewable in the headset.D. Taping a Bluetooth monitor lo his exercise bike.11.What might be the best title for the text?A. Cycling Across the World at HomeB. The Lazy Man and His Crazy IdeaC. A New Way of Cycling Without EffortD. A Substitute for Real Outdoor CyclingIf you're still of the belief thaJ mental health conditions aren,t as serious as physical ones,a new report will open your eyes.The United States spent about $201 billion on mental illness in 2013, according to the new analysis published in the journal Health Affairs. That makes it the costliest medical condition in the country. Heart conditions were the second costliest condition, falling far behind menial disorders at $147 billion. Trauma(外伤)and injury was third at $143 billion.“One key finding of this study is the degree to which spending on mental health disorders in 2013 topped those on all other medical conditions, including heart conditions, trauma, and cancer. Researcher Charles Roehrig wrote in the study's conclusion.Just a decade ago, heart conditions outweighed mentd disorders. Health care costs onheart Problems were about $105 Million in 1996, with mental disordere coming in second at $79 billion.The findings are just another example of how important it is to recognize mental illness as a widespread public health issue. Nearly one in four people will experience a mental health condition at some point in his or her life. Despite this fact, though, there's still a lack of sensitivity and understanding in society—and even the medical community—when it comes to mental disorders.Research shows discrimination involved in mental health. Negative thoughts surrounding mental illness often prevent people from seeking treatment, which can have serious consequences.Data also suggests that not paying attention to mental illness can affeci a company 's bottom line. Serious mental illnesses result in about $193 billion in lost earnings per year.Lastly, the cost of mental health issues extends beyond a dollar sign, but perhaps the shocking figure in the report will finally serve as a wakeup call for those who believe psychological (心理的)conditions aren't real issues. In other words, can we please take mental illness seriously now?12. What does the underlined word “That” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The new analysis.B. Mental illness.C.$201 billion.D. The journal Health Affairs.13. How much more is spent on mental disorders in 2013 compared with 1996?A.$54 billion.B.$96 billion.C.$122 billion.D.$143 billion.14. What is one reason why people hesitate to receive mental treatment?A. Psychological doctors charge too much.B. They aren't aware of their mental illness.C. They don't believe in doctors medical skills.D. They are afraid of being looked down upon.15. What is the author5 s purpose in writing this passage?A. To show harmful effects of mental disorders.B. To raise people's awareness of mental health.C.To prove the importance of public health issue.D.To remind people to have mental examinations.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。