Test Three关于dare的意义和用法作为情态动词表示“胆敢”，dare通常只用于否定陈述句和疑问句。

例如：How dare he sdare作为情态助动词没有过去式形式，其否定式为daren’t，既可指现在时间，也可指过去时间。

例如：Tom wadare还可用主动词，随后的不定式可带to,也可不带to。

例如：He does近义词辨析bes这组词均含有“除…外”的意思。

besides “除…外，还有…”，指更进一步的拥有，包括所“除”事物在内。

Have you got any clothes besides these?除了这些衣服你还有别的吗but不包括所引事物在内，多与nothing, not anything, nobody, nowhere, all, anybody 等连用。

He has nobody but himself to blame for that.那件事他没法指责别人，只能怪他自己。

except不包括所引事物。

常与no, none, nothing等否定词或all,everyone, everything 等连用，但不可用于句首。

They all went to the Summer Palace except one.除一人之外他们都去了颐和园。

except for常指除去所引情况让人稍感遗憾之外，整体情况尚属理想，被除去的事物与正在谈及的事物之间不具有共同属性或性质。

The roads were clear except for a few cars.除几辆小汽车外，路面很空旷。

全真模拟试题1. The bank is reported in the local newspaper ______A. to be robbedB. robbedC. to have been robbed2. ______before, his first performance for the amateur dramatic group was aA. Though having never actedB. As he had never actedC. Despite he had never actedD. In s3. By the middle of the 21st century, the vast majority of the world’s population______ in citieA. are living C. have lived D. will4. Mr. Milton prefers to res shonest busA. than takeB. than to takeC. rather than take5. No one would have time to read or listen to an account of everything ______ goingA. it isB. as isC. there isD.6. There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened, _____ a suddenA. being thereB. should there be there was D. there have bee7. Bit by bit, a child makes the necessary changes to make his lA. as other peopleB. as other people’sC. like other peopleD.8. Clothing made of plastic fibres has certain advantages over ______ made of natural fibreA. oneB. the oneC. thatD.9. The treasury issued an o d purchased from the government had to beA. henceforthB. moreoverC. wherebyD.10. The students expected there ______ more reviewing classes before the finalA. isB. beingC. have beenD.11. It was during summer breaks that we first taste the satisfaction work that ______A. translatesB. transfersC. transplants12. In some cases, your instructor may tell you the topics ______ or may give you a choA. in advanceB. ahead ofC. above allD. right away13. It was the driver’s ______ that caused him to step on the gas instead of the brake afteA. fraudB. alarmC. terror14. ine: “I must see you. Meet me at twelve o’clock.” Did he mean noon orA. ambiguousB.C. implicitD.15. We looked for a tableA. reserved forB. engaged inC. used up16. She will have to find somewhere else to work, for she can’t ______ this loudA. come up withB. catch up withC. keep up with17. Tom ______A. set outB. set offC. set up18. The truck driver wasA. rangeB. limitC. rule19.childA. jumpB. limpC. hop20. He cannot ______ a car, forA. obtainB. affordC. donate21. The message is clear: Just as tea and banana can’t go together, _______ should the son of a low class family expect to marry the daughter of a noblemA. eitherB. notC. neither22. Though ____ rich, sA. by means ofB. within her meansC. by all means D23. It is a(n) attitude to take towardsA. absurdB. sillyC. stupid24. Every year, one student in our high school wins a scholarship that ____ one yearA. improvesB. subsidizesC. obliges25. He wrote the book in ___A. proportionB. installmentC. correspondence得分率为：/ 25Test four定语从句中关系代词that的用法1)在既指人又指事物的两个或两个以上的先行词后面。

例如：They are talking about the people and cou2)在限制性定语从句中有形容词最高级的先行词后面。

例如：He is the best3)在以“It is...”,“It was...”等开头的强调句中，和相应的疑问句中。

如：4)在only, all, little的后面5)在no, every, some和any等词后面，也包括在它们的复合词在内。

如：There is no person that isIs there anything that I can do for you?近义词辨析beautiful, good-looking, handsome, lovely, pretty这组词均含有“美丽”、“漂亮”、“可爱”的意思。

Beautiful指能不仅给人带来感官上的快乐，而且通过感官产生思想和灵魂的愉悦，在同类词中层次最高。

She was even more beautiful than I had remembered.她比我记忆中的她更漂亮了。

Good-looking 不如handsome, pretty意思强烈，指一般的“好看”或“悦目”。

That good-looking young man visited the house once or twice a week.那个长相不错的年轻人一星期光顾一两次。

handsome 通常是一种客观的不带感情色彩的评价。

一个人如被形容为handsome,是指此人外貌符合观察者的要求，但不激发更深层的感受。

He looked very handsome in his dark suit.他穿深色西装显得非常英俊。

lovely比感官的快乐更进一步，是强调纯粹情感上的愉悦，指觉得某人或某物“可爱”。

Mary has two lovely daughters.玛丽有两个可爱的女儿。

pretty也是“漂亮、可爱”的意思。

很少形容大而有影响力的事物，多形容事物不以其优秀、完美而以小巧、优雅、精致见长，使人容易接受并喜爱。

Her boyfriend believes that she is the prettiest girl in the town.她男朋友觉得她是镇上最漂亮的女孩。

全真模拟试题1. Evidence came up _____ specific sounds are recognized by babies as young asA. whatB. thatC. which2. I understand ______ preparation that staff must put in under pressure to meet theA. morB. better thaC. better than most the enormous amount of3. I’m suA. contribute to solvingB. be contributed to solveC. contribute to solve4. In 1840, both Lucretian Mott and Elizabeth Cady Stanton resentedA. refusingB. to be refusedC. being refused5. America will never again have as a nation the spirit of adventure as itA. couldB. didC. would6.You should have put the milk into the iceA. becameB.C. has become7. It’s n him. He is always indiffeA. to turn toB. turning toC. turn to8. Some companies have introduced flexible working time with less emphasis onA. than more on efficiencyB. and more on efficiencyC. and more efficiency9. She always put her medication on the top of the shelf lest the children ______ it byA. tookB. should takeC. had taken10. The earnings of women are well below that of men ______ educational differences that are diminishing between theA. althoughB. thoughC. despite of11.A. attributed toB. resulted inC. contributed to1A. go byB. go throughC. go outA. organization C. managementfor the misA. completeB. entireC. thorough15. The ______A. valuedB. valuelessC. invaluable16. Tom has been a vegetarianA. inB. onC. for17. When I got out of the car and walked about among them, ____ one old man who shook his head disapprovinA. see thatB. except thatC. provided thatD. e18. ______ the water left in the kettle, the doctor put several things he unwrapped from a handkerchieA. AtB. ToC. Within19. I am ______ grateful for the many kindA. excessivelyB. muchC. certainly20. The ______ of AIDS has led to an expansion in researA. innovationB. selectionC. proliferation21. I am sorry I have no time at present to ______more detail or give you an accountA. bring intoB. take intoC. come intoD. go into22. When the idea of winning i competition can turA. honestlyB. honestC. honorable23. Unless all the members agree to _____ to the plan there may be further development in tA. tumbleB. stickC. comeA. moneyB. feesC. billsJane retireA. take overB. take upC. take off得分率为：/ 25Test Fivebe+不定式结构表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作。