导数公式：基本积分表：三角函数的有理式积分：ax x a a a ctgx x x tgx x x x ctgx x tgx a x x ln 1)(log ln )(csc )(csc sec )(sec csc )(sec )(22='='⋅-='⋅='-='='222211)(11)(11)(arccos 11)(arcsin x arcctgx x arctgx x x x x +-='+='--='-='⎰⎰⎰⎰⎰⎰⎰⎰⎰⎰+±+=±+=+=+=+-=⋅+=⋅+-==+==Ca x x a x dx C shx chxdx C chx shxdx Ca a dx a Cx ctgxdx x Cx dx tgx x Cctgx xdx x dx C tgx xdx x dx xx)ln(ln csc csc sec sec csc sin sec cos 22222222C axx a dx C x a xa a x a dx C a x ax a a x dx C a xarctg a x a dx Cctgx x xdx C tgx x xdx Cx ctgxdx C x tgxdx +=-+-+=-++-=-+=++-=++=+=+-=⎰⎰⎰⎰⎰⎰⎰⎰arcsin ln 21ln 211csc ln csc sec ln sec sin ln cos ln 22222222⎰⎰⎰⎰⎰++-=-+-+--=-+++++=+-===-Cax a x a x dx x a Ca x x a a x x dx a x Ca x x a a x x dx a x I nn xdx xdx I n n nn arcsin 22ln 22)ln(221cos sin 2222222222222222222222ππ222212211cos 12sin u dudx x tg u u u x u u x +==+-=+=，　，　，　（一）含有ax b +的积分(0a ≠)1．d x ax b +⎰＝1ln ax b C a ++2．()d ax b x μ+⎰＝11()(1)ax b C a μμ++++（1μ≠-）3．d x x ax b +⎰＝21(ln )ax b b ax b C a +-++4．2d x x ax b +⎰＝22311()2()ln 2ax b b ax b b ax b C a ⎡⎤+-++++⎢⎥⎣⎦5．d ()xx ax b +⎰＝1ln ax b C b x+-+ 6．2d ()xx ax b +⎰＝21ln a ax b C bx b x +-++ 7．2d ()x x ax b +⎰＝21(ln )b ax b C a ax b++++ 8．22d ()x x ax b +⎰＝231(2ln )b ax b b ax b C a ax b+-+-++ 9．2d ()xx ax b +⎰＝211ln ()ax b C b ax b b x +-++的积分10．x C11．x ⎰＝22(3215ax b C a -12．x x ⎰＝22232(15128105a x abx b C a-+13．x＝22(23ax b C a -14．2x＝22232(34815a x abx b C a -+ 15．＝(0)(0)C b C b ⎧+><16．＝2a b -⎰17．x＝b 18．x＝2a x -+（三）含有22x a ±的积分19．22d x x a +⎰=1arctan xC a a+ 20．22d ()n x x a +⎰=2221222123d 2(1)()2(1)()n n x n xn a x a n a x a ---+-+-+⎰21．22d xx a -⎰=1ln 2x a C a x a -++（四）含有2(0)ax b a +>的积分22．2d x ax b +⎰＝(0)(0)C b C b ⎧+>+< 23．2d x x ax b +⎰＝21ln 2ax b C a++ 24．22d x x ax b +⎰＝2d x b xa a ax b-+⎰25．2d ()x x ax b +⎰＝221ln 2x C b ax b++26．22d ()x x ax b +⎰＝21d a xbx b ax b --+⎰27．32d ()x x ax b +⎰＝22221ln 22ax b a C b x bx+-+ 28．22d ()x ax b +⎰＝221d 2()2x xb ax b b ax b+++⎰（五）含有2ax bx c ++(0)a >的积分29．2d x ax bx c ++⎰＝22(4)(4)C b ac Cb ac +<+>30．2d x x ax bx c ++⎰＝221d ln 22b x ax bx c a a ax bx c++-++⎰(0)a >的积分31．＝1arshxC a +＝ln(x C ++ 32．＝C +33．x＝C34．x＝C +35．2x＝2ln(2a x C ++36．2x ＝ln(x C +++37．＝1ln aC a x +38．C +39．x 2ln(2a x C ++40．x ＝2243(25ln(88x x a a x C +++41．x ⎰C +42．x x ⎰＝422(2ln(88x a x a x C+++43．d x x ⎰ln a a C x -+44．2d x x ⎰＝ln(x C x-+++(0)a >的积分45．＝1arch x xC x a+=ln x C ++ 46．C +47．x ＝C48．x ＝C +49．2x 2ln 2a x C ++50．2x ＝ln x C +++51．＝1arccos aC a x +52．C +53．x 2ln 2a x C -++54．x ＝2243(25ln 88x x a a x C -+++55．x ⎰C +56．x x ⎰＝422(2ln 88x a x a x C -++57．x x⎰＝arccos aa C x -+58．x ＝ln x C ++(0)a >的积分59．＝arcsinxC a + 60．C +61．x ＝C62．x ＝C +63．2x ＝2arcsin 2a x C a ++ 64．2x arcsinxC a-+65．＝1ln a C a x -+66．2C a x -+67．x 2arcsin 2a x C a++68．x ＝2243(52arcsin 88x x a x a C a-+69．x ⎰＝C70．x x ⎰＝422(2arcsin 88x a x x a C a-+71．x a C +72．x ＝arcsin xC a-+(0)a >的积分73．2ax b C +++74．x22ax b C +++75．x2ax b C -+++76．＝C +77．x 2C +78．x ＝C +79．x ＝((x b b a C -+-+80．x ＝((x b b a C -+-+81．2arcsinC +()a b <82．x 2()4b a C - ()a b <（十一）含有三角函数的积分 83．sin d x x ⎰＝cos x C -+ 84．cos d x x ⎰＝sin x C +85．tan d x x ⎰＝ln cos x C -+ 86．cot d x x ⎰＝ln sin x C +87．sec d x x ⎰＝ln tan()42x C π++＝ln sec tan x x C ++ 88．csc d x x ⎰＝ln tan2xC +＝ln csc cot x x C -+ 89．2sec d x x ⎰＝tan x C +90．2cscd x x ⎰＝cot x C -+91．sec tan d x x x ⎰＝sec x C + 92．csc cot d x x x ⎰＝csc x C -+93．2sin d x x ⎰＝1sin 224x x C -+ 94．2cos d x x ⎰＝1sin 224x x C ++95．sin d n x x ⎰＝1211sin cos sin d n n n x x x x n n----+⎰ 96．cos d n x x ⎰＝1211cos sin cos d n n n x x x x n n---+⎰ 97．d sin n x x ⎰＝121cos 2d 1sin 1sin n n x n x n x n x ----⋅+--⎰ 98．d cos n x x ⎰＝121sin 2d 1cos 1cos n n x n xn x n x---⋅+--⎰ 99．cos sin d m n x x x ⎰＝11211cos sin cos sin d m n m nm x x x x x m n m n-+--+++⎰ ＝11211cos sin cos sin d m n m n n x x x x x m n m n+----+++⎰ 100．sin cos d ax bx x ⎰＝11cos()cos()2()2()a b x a b x C a b a b -+--++-101．sin sin d ax bx x ⎰＝11sin()sin()2()2()a b x a b x C a b a b -++-++-102．cos cos d ax bx x ⎰＝11sin()sin()2()2()a b x a b x C a b a b ++-++-103．d sin xa b x +⎰tanx a b C ++22()a b >104．d sin xa b x +⎰C+22()a b <105．d cos xa b x +⎰)2x C +22()a b >106．d cos x a b x +⎰C +22()a b <107．2222d cos sin x a x b x +⎰＝1arctan(tan )bx C ab a + 108．2222d cos sin xa xb x -⎰＝1tan ln 2tan b x a C ab b x a ++-109．sin d x ax x ⎰＝211sin cos ax x ax C a a -+ 110．2sin d x ax x ⎰＝223122cos sin cos x ax x ax ax C a a a -+++111．cos d x ax x ⎰＝211cos sin ax x ax C a a ++112．2cos d x ax x ⎰＝223122sin cos sin x ax x ax ax C a a a+-+（十二）含有反三角函数的积分（其中0a >）113．arcsin d x x a ⎰＝arcsin x x C a+114．arcsin d xx x a⎰＝22()arcsin 24x a x C a -+115．2arcsin d x x x a ⎰＝3221arcsin (239x x x a C a +++116．arccos d x x a ⎰＝arccos x x C a117．arccos d x x x a⎰＝22()arccos 24x a x C a --+118．2arccos d x x x a ⎰＝3221arccos (239x x x a C a -+ 119．arctan d x x a ⎰＝22arctan ln()2x a x a x C a -++ 120．arctan d x x x a ⎰＝221()arctan 22x a a x x C a +-+ 121．2arctan d x x x a ⎰＝33222arctan ln()366x x a a x a x C a -+++ （十三）含有指数函数的积分122．d x a x ⎰＝1ln x a C a+ 123．e d ax x ⎰＝1e ax C a+ 124．e d ax x x ⎰＝21(1)e ax ax C a-+ 125．e d n ax x x ⎰＝11e e d n ax n ax n x x x a a --⎰ 126．d x xa x ⎰＝21ln (ln )x x x a a C a a -+ 127．d n x x a x ⎰＝11d ln ln n x n x n x a x a x a a--⎰ 128．e sin d ax bx x ⎰＝221e (sin cos )ax a bx b bx C a b-++ 129．e cos d ax bx x ⎰＝221e (sin cos )ax b bx a bx C a b+++ 130．e sin d ax n bx x ⎰＝12221e sin (sin cos )ax n bx a bx nb bx a b n --+22222(1)e sin d ax n n n b bx x a b n --++⎰131．e cos d ax n bx x ⎰＝12221e cos (cos sin )ax n bx a bx nb bx a b n-++ 22222(1)e cos d ax n n n b bx x a b n--++⎰ （十四）含有对数函数的积分132．ln d x x ⎰＝ln x x x C -+ 133．d ln x x x ⎰＝ln ln x C +134．ln d n x x x ⎰＝111(ln )11n x x C n n +-+++ 135．(ln )d n x x ⎰＝1(ln )(ln )d n n x x n x x --⎰ 136．(ln )d m n x x x ⎰＝111(ln )(ln )d 11m n m n n x x x x x m m +--++⎰ （十五）含有双曲函数的积分137．sh d x x ⎰＝ch x C + 138．ch d x x ⎰＝sh x C + 139．th d x x ⎰＝lnch x C + 140．2sh d x x ⎰＝1sh224x x C -++ 141．2ch d x x ⎰＝1sh224x x C ++ （十六）定积分142．cos d nx x π-π⎰＝sin d nx x π-π⎰＝0 143．cos sin d mx nx x π-π⎰＝0144．cos cos d mx nx x π-π⎰＝0,,m n m n ≠⎧⎨π=⎩145．sin sin d mx nx x π-π⎰＝0,,m n m n ≠⎧⎨π=⎩ 146．0sin sin d mx nx x π⎰＝0cos cos d mx nx x π⎰＝0,,2m n m n ≠⎧⎪⎨π=⎪⎩ 147．n I ＝20sin d n x x π⎰＝20cos d n x x π⎰n I ＝21n n I n -- 1342253n n n I n n --=⋅⋅⋅⋅- （n 为大于1的正奇数），1I ＝1 13312422n n n I n n --π=⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅-（n 为正偶数），0I ＝2π。