（树本身所有的，比如树上结的果子， 就用on the tree）Fra bibliotekclimb
★ climb v. 爬，攀登
❖ m是鼻音，而b是爆破音，爆破音失去爆破。 ❖ 爬山 ❖ climb the hill ❖ 爬树 ❖ climb the tree ❖ 不要爬树。 ❖ Don’t climb the tree.
★ tree n. 树
❖ 在树下 ❖ under the tree ❖ 一颗苹果树 ❖ an apple tree
家谱 a family tree
★ tree n. 树
❖ 树上有只鸟。 ❖ There is a bird in the tree. （不是树本身所有的，用in the tree）
❖ 树上有一些苹果 。 ❖ There are some apples on the tree.
常用于向对方提出建议或请求
The dog’s in the garden, too. It’s running across the grass. It’s running after a cat.
run across跑着穿过
run after 追赶
介词短语做表语，表示位置
1. in the garden
★ who 谁
❖ 你是谁？ ❖ Who are you?
❖ 他是谁？ ❖ Who is he?
❖ 谁是你的老师？ ❖ Who is your teacher?
run after
run after 追逐
grass
glass
across
★ across 横过，穿过
表示的是在物体表面上横着穿过 ❖ 跑过草坪 ❖ run across the grass ❖ 横游过河 ❖ swim across the river ❖ 横穿过街道 ❖ walk across the street ❖ 坐在草地上 ❖ sit on the grass
Lesson 31 Where is Sally?
New words and expressions 生词和短语
garden['gɑːd(ə)n] n. 花园 under['ʌndə] prep. 在……之下 tree[triː] n. 树 climb[klaɪm] v. 爬，攀登 who[huː; hʊ] pron. 谁 run [rʌn] v. 跑 grass[grɑːs] n. 草，草地 after ['ɑːftə] prep. 在……之后 across[ə'krɒs] prep. 横过，穿过 cat [kæ t] n. 猫
1.
2. sit under the tree
2.
3. climb the tree
3.
4. run across the grass 4.
5. run after a cat
5.
6. what about = how about 6.
在花园里 坐在树下 爬树 从草地上跑过 追赶一只猫 ……呢
She's sitting under the tree.
在树下 介词短语作状语，表
示地点
is sitting 正坐在 is sitting 在句子中做谓语
Is Tim in the garden, too?
把这句话变成肯定句
Tim is in the garden,too.
too,表示也，用于肯定句和一般疑问句中。否定句中表示也用either
★garden n.花园
❖ garden 花园 ❖ park 公园 ❖ 房子后面有一个花园 ❖ There is a garden behind the house.
sit / sɪt / 坐 在树下
under the tree
under / ˈʌndə / 在··下面 tree / tri: / 草坪
is climbing 正在爬
Tim is.
省略(climbing the tree).
What about the dog? ❖ =How about the dog?
What about 用法：后边接人或物或doing，意思是“……怎 嘛样？……如何呢？”
❖ what about+n. ❖ What about an apple? ❖ What about some milk? ❖ 介词后面 动词的-ing形式 ❖ what about +v.-ing ❖ What about (drinking) a glass of beer?
Where's Sally,Jack?
where's = where is 询问某人或某物的位置
She's in the garden.
she's= she is 介词短语做表语， 表示位置
What's she doing ? What's= What is be ( is,am,are ) + doing 表示正在做某事
Tom, how many people are there in your family? Do you have a sister or brother? Is there a garden behind your house? Do you often play in the garden? Today we are going to meet a family. Father, mother and two children. Let’s see what they are doing.
Tim is not in the garden ,either.
Yes, he is. He’s climbing the tree.
is climbing 表示正在爬树
I beg your pardon? = Pardon ?
Who’s climbing the tree?
who's = who is
cat
★ cat n.猫（〈口〉小猫 kitty）
It rains cats and dogs. = It rains heavily.倾盆 大雨。
Listening
1. Where is Sally? 2. Who is climbing the tree? 3. What’s the dog doing?