Just then, the telephone rang. It was my aunt Lucy. • just then: 就在那时 • 如果不知道对方性别, 他/她可以用it取代 • 这是谁？ • Who is it ?
'I've just arrived by train,' she said. 'I'm coming to see you.'
How cold the weather is!
I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime. • stay in bed 躺在床上，卧床休息 • 在表达卧床时bed前不需加冠词： • 你必须再卧床两天。 • You must stay in bed for another two days. • 到上床睡觉的时候了。 • It’s time for bed now.
★ aunt n. 姑,姨,婶,舅妈
• • • • 所有长一辈的女性都用这个称呼 男性则是uncle: 叔叔 他们的孩子：cousin 堂兄妹(不分男女) cousin的孩子：nephew 外甥，侄子 niece 外甥女，侄女
★repeat v. 重复
① vt. 重复 • 你能重复最后一个词吗？ • Will you repeat the last word? • 跟著我念这些句子 • Repeat these sentences after me. ② vi. 重做，重说 • 她只是反覆地做同样的事 • She did nothing but repeated.
1.Do you get up early every day? 2.What time do you usually get up every day? 3.Do you find it easy or difficult to get up？ 4. What do you usually have for breakfast?
Now： • It’s raining . • I’m coming to see you. • I’m still having breakfast. • What are you doing ? • She’s reading in bed now. • He’s sleeping at the moment .
Remember in your heart 请记住哦!
Breakfast is the most important in the three meals.
Do you get up early or late on Sundays ?
Today I will tell you a story about a man who always gets up late on Sundays. Now let’s watch the flash.
语法:一般现在时和现在进行时-时间
• 用于现在进行时的时间状语： 用于一般现在时的频度副词： always 总是 • now现在 usually 通常 • at the moment 此时此刻 often经常 • still 仍，还 sometimes 有时 never 从未 ever 曾经 frequently 频繁地 seldom 很少 rarely很少 频度副词的位置： 位于主谓之间
★outside
1）adv. 外面（作状语） • 在正在外面等我。 • He is waiting for me outside. • 外面很冷。 • It is cold outside. 2）n. 外面 • 门从外面上了锁 • The door was locked from the outside. 3）adj. 外面的 • 如果你打外线电话就需要付费。 • You have to pay to make outside calls.
★ring(rang. rung)
① vt. 鸣，(铃、电话等)响(往往是提醒人做某事) • 每天早上表都在六点钟响。 • Every morning the clock rings at 6. • 电话/门铃响了。 • The telephone(door bell) is ringing. ② vt. 打电话给（美语中用call） • 明天我会给你打电话 • Tomorrow I'll ring you. ③ n. （打）电话 give sb. a ring • 记得明天给我打电话 • Remember to give me a ring. /Remember to ring me. ④ n. 戒指 • 他给了她一个钻石戒指作为生日礼物 • He gives her a diamond ring as a birthday present.
I stay in bed until lunch time. （肯定句中持续性动词） = I don’t get up until lunch time. （否定句中瞬间动词）
• • • • • • • •
C 1.The rain ____ until midnight. A.stopped B.stops C.didn't stop D.doesn't stop A 2.He ____ until last year. A.lived with his parents B.started to run C.left for Paris D.came home
by train / bus / air / boat /taxi … 乘火车/汽车… on foot 步行 • by/on 后的名词是单数，名词不加冠词， • take a train/bus/boat/taxi… 动词，作谓语
eg. In Japan, most students take trains to school.
= In Japan, most students go to school by train.
• I am coming to see you. • come, go, arrive, leave 等动词的现在进 行时，表示为将来安排好的活动和事件。
• A relation of yours is coming to see you. • He’s arriving this evening . • He’s leaving tomorrow afternoon.
语法（一） 一般现在时和现在进行时
Often and always: • I never get up early on Sundays. • I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime. • Do you always get up so late ? • I often buy CDs. • Do you ever buy CDs ?
★until prep.直到
until用于表示动作、状态等的持续，可译为“一直到……为止” 或“在……以前”。
1、在肯定句中，它与表示持续性状态的动词连用，表示某动作持续到某一时 刻： 我会在这里等到5点钟。 I’ll wait here until 5. 直到他回来为止,他爸爸都是活着的. His father was alive until he came back. 2、在否定句中，它通常与描述短暂动作的动词连用，表示“到……为止”、 “直到……才”： 她到6点才能来。 She cannot arrive until 6. 直到他回来,他爸爸才死. His father didn't die until he came back.
课文讲解
• It was Sunday. I never get up early on Sundays. I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime. Last Sunday I got up very late. I looked out of the window. It was dark outside. 'What a day!' I thought. 'It's raining again.' Just then, the telephone rang. It was my aunt Lucy. 'I've just arrived by train,' she said. 'I'm coming to see you.' • 'But I'm still having breakfast,' I said. • 'What are you doing?' she asked. • 'I'm having breakfast,' I repeated. • 'Dear me,' she said. 'Do you always get up so late? It's one o'clock!'
Read the text and answer questions
Q1: What was the weather like last Sunday?
It was raining.
Q2: Who was coming to the writer?
His aunt.
Q3: Why was the writer’s aunt surprised?
Last Sunday I got up very late. • Get up 起床 I looked out of the window. It was dark outside. • 'What a day!' I thought. 'It's raining again.’ • 在英语中可用what引导的感叹句来表示惊奇、愤怒、 赞赏、喜悦等感情，在感叹中主谓语采用正常语序。 • 结构为：What +(a/an )(+adj.)+n.(+主语+谓语)! • What a good girl (she is)! （主、谓可省） • 有上下文和一定的语境, 才能省略形容词。一般省略 形容词表示批评或不大好的意思。 • What (a lot of) trouble( he is causing)! • 他弄出多少麻烦啊！