英语高中动词练习题一、单项选择动词1.Chris, please ________ a meeting with Mr. Du for me this evening who came back from Canada yesterday.A.manage B.organizeC.plan D.arrange【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查动词辨析。
A管理,设法做成;B组织;C计划;D安排。
arrange sth for sb 替某人安排......。
句意:克瑞斯,今晚请帮我安排一个与昨天从加拿大回来的杜先生的会议。
故选D。
考点:考查动词辨析2.So ill was she that it seemed unlikely that she would ________.A.pull through B.pull togetherC.pull out D.pull in【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
句意:她病得很厉害,看来不太可能康复了。
A. pull through恢复健康B. pull together齐心协力 C. pull out 拔出 D. pull in停下,进站,根据句意可知,选A。
3.He has behaved in the most extraordinary way; I can’t his actions at all.A.account for B.call for C.send for D.reach for【答案】A【解析】考查动词短语。
account for “ 解释”; call for“需要;要求”; send for“派人去请(拿);召唤”; reach for “伸手去拿”。
由题意可知 A 项正确。
4.—You’ve made great progress in your English study, haven’t you?—Yes, but much .A.remains to do B.is remained to doC.remains to be done D.is remained to be done【答案】C【解析】考查remain的用法。
remain是不及物动词,故排除B、D,根据意思,很多事情有待于被解决,故选C。
5.A long road tests a horse’s strength and a long-term task ________ a man’s heart.A.proves B.will prove C.is proving D.has proved【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态。
句意:路遥知马力,日久见人心。
这是一条谚语,故用一般现在时态,故选A。
考点:考查动词时态6.Your own personal behavior as a teacher, outside school hours, _______ on the school itself. A.resembles B.remindsC.reflects D.remains【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
句意:作为一名教师,你在课外的个人行为会给学校带来不良影响。
A. resembles 相似B. reminds提醒C. reflects反应D. remains保持。
reflect on导致,招致,根据句意可知,选C。
7.With my money ________, I went back home.A.ran out of B.ran outC.running out D.running out of【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查with复合结构,句意:我的钱用完了,我就回家了。
With复合结构在这里做原因状语,with+宾语+宾语补足语(非谓语动词),所以排除AB项,run out of是及物动词,后面要接宾语,否则是被动语态,排除D,Run out是不及物动词,不能用被动式,选C。
考点:考查with复合结构8.Clinical evidence began to________, suggesting that the new drugs had a wider range of useful activities than had been predicted from experiments in animals.A.operate B.strengthenC.approve D.accumulate【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词辨析。
句意:临床证据开始积累,表明这种新药比在动物身上的实验所预计的有更广范围的使用。
A. operate 操作,运转;B. strengthen加强;C. approve批准,赞成;D. accumulate积累。
根据句意选D。
9.The main issue at the APEC meeting was a climate-change plan _____ by Australia’s Howard and backed by Bush.A.put out B.put offC.put away D.put forward【答案】D【解析】考查短语辨析。
句意“APEC会议的重要议题是一项气候改变计划,是由澳大利亚的霍华德提出的,并得到了布什的支持。
”A“扑灭”;B“推迟”;C“收拾起来,放好”;D“提出”。
故选D。
10.The teacher’s encouragement has ____ my confidence; I decided to participate in the contest again.A.restored B.resolvedC.relieved D.resisted【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
句意:老师的鼓励恢复了我的信心;我决定再参加一次比赛。
A. restored恢复 B. resolved解决 C. relieved解除,减轻 D. resisted抵抗。
根据句意可知,选A。
11.If you ever aren’t sure whether you have bought the very best smartphone, just _________ “good enough.”A.make for B.settle forC.answer for D.account for【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词词组。
A. make for有助于;B. settle for勉强同意;C. answer for对---负责;D. account for对---作出解释。
句意:如果你曾经不确定是否买过最好的智能手机,就满足于“足够好”。
故选B。
12.In modern times,people have to learn to all kinds of pressure although they are leading a comfortable life.A.keep with B.stay withC.meet with D.live with【答案】D【解析】live with和put up with类似,在此意为“忍受”。
句意:在现代社会,人们尽管过着舒适的生活,但他们还得学会忍受各种各样的压力。
13.If the service is awful, a customer has the right to to the manager.A.react B.applyC.complain D.suggest【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:如果服务很糟糕,顾客有权向经理申诉。
React反应 apply应用 complain 申诉suggest建议,选C。
考点:考查词义辨析14.97.—I was told that you had your stomach examined last week?—Yes. But I hope that I shall never again have to ________ such unpleasant experience. A.undergo B.undertake C.undercharge D.underline【答案】A【解析】考查动词辨析。
A. undergo经历;B. undertake承担,保证;C. undercharge充电不足;D. underline强调,在下面划线。
上句:我听说你上星期检查过胃了?下句:是的。
但我希望我永远不会再遭遇到这种不愉快的经历。
故选A。
15.— What do you suggest he do to get rid of the financial trouble?— As is often the case in the business world, he should ______ the dangerous situation he is in now.A.look up to B.wake up to C.live up to D.stand up to【答案】B【解析】考查动词短语。
A. look up to尊敬;B. wake up to认识到;C. live up to做到;D. stand up to经得起,抵抗。
句意:——你建议他做些什么来摆脱财务困境?——就像商界的情况一样,他应该清醒地认识到他现在所处的危险境地。
表示认识到,故选B.16.After several days of heavy rain the roof ______ with a loud noise, crashing onto the ground. A.came out B.came down C.came on D.came up【答案】B【解析】考查动词短语。
A. came out出现,出版,结果是;B. came down下来,掉落;C. came on 快点,要求;D. came up走近,发生。
句意:经过几天的大雨,屋顶下了一声巨响,坍塌在地。
此处指屋顶掉落,故选B.17.I’ll get the taxi from the station to ________ you the trouble of coming to collect me. A.counter B.save C.abandon D.rid【答案】B【解析】考查动词。
A. counter反击; B. save节约,挽救; C. abandon遗弃; D. rid去除。
句意:我将从车站打的,以省去你接我的麻烦。