2018年全国普通高等学校运动训练、民族传统体育专业单独统一招生考试英语Ⅰ.单项选择(共20小题:每小题2分,满分40分)1. Losing their way, they got out of the car and___________ the map.A. studyingB. studiedC. to studyD. study答案:B解析:考查动词时态。
因为and连接两个并列的结构,根据got可知,应使用一般过去时studied,故答案为B。
句意:由于他们迷路了,所以他们下车研究地图去了。
2. I'll try to get back in time, but I'm not___________ any promises.A. sayingB. tellingC. makingD. do答案:C解析:考查动词固定搭配。
根据固定短语:make promise,做出承诺,可知答案为C。
句意:我进来及时回来,但我不是在做任何承诺。
3. Presidents are no different from _____________ else; they are human beings.A. anybodyB. somebodyC. nobodyD. everybody答案:A解析:考查不定代词。
句意:总统和其他任何人没有什么不同,他们都是人。
根据句意可知答案为A. anybody 任何人。
4. Anna is very thoughtful. She always thinks about___________ other people want.A. howB. whenC. whereD. what答案:D解析:考查宾语从句。
因为从句中缺少宾语,所以应选择连接代词,排除ABC,故正确答案为D。
句意:Anna非常地体贴,她总是想着其他人想要什么。
5. I was so interested in digging that I did not notice things__________ around me.A. to happenB. happeningC. happenedD. happen答案:B解析:考查非谓语动词。
因为在从句that I did not notice things__________ around me中,已经有谓语动词did not notice,所以此处考查非谓语,排除D, 因为happen与逻辑主语things之间表示主动关系,故选择B 6.—Do we have to take off shoes before entering?—No, you___________.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. shouldn't答案:C解析:考查情态动词。
句意:—进去之前,我们必须拖鞋吗?—不,你没有必要。
根据句意可知答案为C,没有必要。
7. Our aim is to show student teachers to become familiar_____________ the courses.A. withB. toC. forD. of答案:A解析:考查介词。
根据固定搭配:familiar with…熟悉…可知答案为A。
句意:我们的目标是引导教师熟悉课程。
8.—Thanks for calling, Charles—______________.A. No,thanksB. No problemC. I'd love toD. My pleasure解析:考查情景交际。
句意:—感谢你打电话,查尔斯—别客气。
一般对于表示感谢的回答,用my pleasure 意为:不客气。
9. The fact that he's eating more is a_____________ that he's feeling better.A. markB. signC. proofD. notice答案:B解析:考查名词辨析。
句意:他吃得更多这一事实是一个他正在感觉更好的一个迹象。
A. 记号,成绩,B. 迹象,符号,指示牌,C. 证明,D. 通知,注意。
根据句意可知答案为B10. She lived in Rome for a couple of years, ___________ she taught English.A. whyB. WhichC. whereD. that答案:C解析:考查定语从句。
因为从句________ she taught English完整,所以用关系副词,排除BD,又因为先行词为Rome,表地点,所以用关系副词where。
句意:她在罗马生活了几年,她在那里教英语。
11. It is really bad luck; Susan had her car__________ last week.A. stolenB. stealC. stealingD. to stolen答案:A解析:考查非谓语动词。
因为非谓语动词与逻辑主语her car之间表示被动关系,所以答案问A。
句意:运气真得太差了;上周苏珊汽车被盗了。
12.—What do you think about the book?—It’s OK, ________ the first part is a little dull.A. andB. butC.soD. or解析:考查并列连词。
句意:—你认为这本书怎么样?—还可以,但是第一部分有点无聊。
根据句意可知,答案为B13. Whenever the team ____________, they feel sad for the rest of the week.A. losesB. lostC. will loseD. is losing答案:A解析:考查时态。
句意:无论球队何时失败,他们在剩下的这个星期都会感到伤心。
根据句意可知,这里描述的是客观事实,所以用一般现在时,故答案为A14. We only had a couple of hours to ____________ the signs before the exhibition openedA. break outB. watch forC. set upD. carry out答案:C解析:考查动词短语辨析。
句意:在展览会开幕之前我们只有几个小时的时间去设立一个标志牌。
A. break out爆发,B. watch for等待,当心,C. set up设立,建立,D. carry out执行,根据句意可知,答案为C15. I missed the last flight, and ___________ I decided to stay at the airport.A. howeverB. otherwiseC. ratherD.so答案:D解析:考查逻辑关系。
句意:我错过了最后一趟航班,所以我决定待在机场。
根据句意可知答案为D16. I am not going to wear this brown sweater __________. I don't like the color.A. no moreB. much moreC. ever moreD. any more答案:D解析:考查短语辨析。
句意: 我不打算再穿这件棕色的毛衣了。
我不喜欢这个颜色。
固定搭配:not…anymore不再,故答案为D17. Which year was it ____________ Italy won the World Cup?A. thatB. whereC. whenD. how答案:C解析:考查定语从句。
因为从句______ Italy won the World Cup缺成分,所以用关系副词排除AD, 又因为先行词为year表时间,应使用关系副词when,故答案为C18. Do you feel like ______________to the people's Park now?A. to walkB. walkingC. having walkedD. walk答案:B解析:考查非谓语。
根据固定搭配:feel like doing可知答案为B。
句意:你现在想要去人民公园吗?19. Up till now, the equipment _____________ the lives of a number of new born babies.A. savesB. savedC. has savedD. would答案:C解析:考查时态。
根据标志词Up till now可知,应使用现在完成时,故答案为C。
句意:到目前为止,这台设备已经挽救了很多新生婴儿的生命。
20. More than 3, 000 local workers ________________in the tourism industry.A. employedB. are employingC. have employedD. are employed答案:D解析:考查时态。
句意:3000多名当地工人被雇佣于旅游行业。
根据句意可知,谓语动词于主语More than 3, 000 local workers表示被动关系,排除ABC, 故答案为DII.完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分, 满分20分)On craigslist. com, a "Sheldon" wrote that he was moving. "I'm starting a new life, and I don't want anything that 21 me of my old life. "He gave his address on the website and invited everyone to visit his flat on April 19 from 8 to noon: " Take whatever you want, it's all 22 .”When the real Sheldon returned home that day, he was 23 to find his flat door unlocked. He was shocked to find his flat was 24 . "I’ve been robbed", he thought. He knocked on his neighbor's door.Virgil told Sheldon that he had seen 25 coming and going that morning. When Virgil asked them what was going on, one said that Sheldon was 26 all his things in the room away. "I wish you had told me." Virgil said,“when I went into your apartment, there was nothing good left.”Sheldon 27 that he hadn't told Virgil about the giveaway because he hadn’t known about it himself. Virgil said that he saw Pamela inside the flat: she seemed to be 28 things. "Pamela? Sheldon asked. “My angry ex-girlfriend(前女友) Pamela?”"Ex? When did you two break up?" Virgil asked.They had dated for two years. Pamela 29 him recently because she had seen Sheldon kissing a girl in the parking lot. Sheldon said that she was his coworker, who had 30 asked him to smell her breath to be sure her breath smelled okay. She had eaten garlic (大蒜) bread at lunch Hearing this, Pamela stormed away.21. A. tells B. reminds C. remembers D. warns22. A. free B. cheap C. personal D. similar23. A. nervous B. afraid C. surprised D. sorry24. A. dusty B. bright C. empty D. clear25.A. strangers B. neighbors C. friends D. children26. A taking B. throwing C. carrying D. giving27. A insisted B. explained C. suggested D. mentioned28. A. in charge of B. careful with C. in need of D. angry with29. A. forgave B. left C. believed D. followed30. A. probably B. hardly C. nearly D. simply答案:21-25 BACCA 26-30 DBABD解析:21. B;句意:我要开始一个新的生活了,我不想要任何使我想起过去生活的东西了。