高考英语最新介词知识点专项训练一、选择题1．This play is________ a success_______ _the famous actress' absence.A．far from；due to B．by far；owing toC．above all；because of D．far away from；thanks to2．If we surround ourselves with people _____our major purpose, we can get their support and encouragement.A．in sympathy with B．in terms ofC．in honour of D．in contrast with3．China successfully launched a spacecraft on the far side of the moon, which, _____ misunderstanding, is not always dark.A．similar to B．familiar toC．contrary to D．superior to4．The moonlight came in the windows in the roof and lit up my room.A．above B．across C．over D．through 5．Summer is already approaching, but the garden’s construction is________completion. A．apart from B．regardless of C．on account of D．far from6．We had to break _______ our house after our vacation because we had lost the key on our way back home.A．in B．out C．down D．into7．We teachers are encouraged to apply modern technology _______ classroom teaching. A．for B．to C．with D．on8．The band was ____________ big, but they had a following in the Northwest and in various college towns between here and Chicago.A．in exchange for B．by no meansC．in terms of heartbreak D．on behalf of9．The food in this restaurant is good and the same is true_________ the service.A．about B．of C．over D．at10．_______ the right decision _______ our future is probably the most important thing we will ever do in our life.A．Making, concerned B．Make, concerningC．To make, concerned D．Making, concerning11．_______ two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend. A．Because of B．Besides C．As for D．With 12．According to Baidu, the high-quality content of Cloud Music will reach massive users_______ Baidu’s app and video platform.A．in honor of B．in view of C．by virtue of D．by way of 13．Now, I doubt if there’s anybody here who is indifferent between the choices, indifferent_______the choice between these two lives.A．in favor of B．in honor ofC．in place of D．in regard to14．It seems that number sense is something we have ________ with many animals in the world. A．in common B．in turn C．in charge D．in return 15．Richard was called in by the police to answer questions the disappearance of Thomas Riley, whose relatives were his present situation.A．concerning; concerning about B．concerning; concerned about C．concerned；concerning about D．concerned; concerned about 16．Nowadays people rely increasingly________the Internet ________ information.A．on; on B．upon; with C．on; of D．on; for17．Many people believe that hunger is only a problem in the developing countries. , it is a problem all over the world.A．For one thing B．In additionC．As well D．On the contrary18．They will finish the work ______ the help of his friends.A．with B．under C．of D．for19．The law requires equal treatment for all,_____race,religion,or sex.A．with regard to B．regardless of C．in relation to D．in terms of 20．The train had stopped _______ a mechanical problem and I just called to the engineer to repair it.A．thanks to B．due to C．according to D．as to21．If you keep on, you’ll succeed _____. Wish you success in the exam.A．in time B．at one time C．for the same time D．sometimes 22．The girl gave him some peanuts ________ some sweets.A．in charge of B．in praise ofC．in exchange for D．in need of23．In the developing world, one out of 300 women die __________ breast cancer every year. A．as usual as B．as a consequence ofC．as for D．as to24．Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to survive is tolive_________nature.A．in view of B．in need of C．in touch with D．in harmony with 25．When a bird spots a hunter, _____ just flying away, it calls out in alarm and warns other birds. A．regardless of B．other than C．instead of D．rather than【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】考查固定短语。
句意：由于这位著名女演员的缺席，这部剧并不成功。
A. far from远非，完全不；due to由于；B. by far非常（与比较级和最高级连用）；owing to因为；C. above all 首先，最重要的；because of因为；D. far away from远离；thanks to多亏了。
根据语境“the famous actress' absence”可知，这部剧不成功，因此第一空应该填far from；第二空可填due to或owing to 或because of。
故选A项。
2．A解析：A【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。
句意：如果我们周围都是认同我们主要前进目标的人，我们就能得到他们的支持和鼓励。
A. in sympathy with赞成；B. in terms of 依据；C. in honour of为纪念；D. in contrast with与…形成对比。
由“we can get their support and encouragement”可知，in sympathy with“赞成”符合句意。
故选A项。
3．C解析：C【解析】【详解】考查形容词。
A. similar to与------相似； B. familiar to某事为某人熟知； C. contrary to与------相反； D. superior to比------优越。
句意：中国成功地在月球的远端发射了一艘宇宙飞船，这与误解相反，月球远端并不总是黑暗的。