2024年重庆市南岸区重庆南开融侨中学中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
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回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
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Ⅰ. 单项选择1、— Sam, have you heard of Ehang 184?— Sure, it t o help us escape from the city’s terrible traffic jams.A．invented B．is inventing C．is invented2、Smoking can ________ lung cancer. You had better give it up.A．work on B．lead to C．take away D．put out3、The boy has a good habit to _____ all the things in right places.A．put away B．put upC．take away D．take up4、---______ fine weather it is! Shall we go hiking in the hills?---Why not?A．What B．What a C．How D．How a5、—Lisa, don’t let ______ in. I’m too busy to see ______ all the morning. —OK. I ______.A．anybody ; nobody ; will B．anybody ; anybody ; won’tC．nobody ; somebody ; don’t D．somebody ; anybody ; know6、Choosing the right circle of the friends will ____ us a lot of troubles, heartaches and possibly a life of deep regret. A．save B．shareC．keep D．bring7、I _____ the way. I ______ here for quite many years.A．knew...have lived B．knew... live C．know...have lived D．know (iv)8、Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others?A．Disturb. B．Dentist. C．Direct.9、－Oh, my God! I can't find my key to the office.－Don't worry. Perhaps it _________ at your home.A．left B．has left C．was left D．had left10、On Nov 9，2016，Donald Trump _________ as the 45th president of the United States.A．chooses B．choseC．is chosen D．was chosenⅡ. 完形填空11、Life in the 22nd century will be different from life in the 2lth century, because many changes will take placein the new century. But what will the changes be?The population(人口) is 1 fast. There will be more and more people in the world, and most of them will live 2 than before. 3 will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home, And computer studies will be one of the important subjects at 4 .People will work fewer hours than they did in the 21th century, and they will have more free time for sports, 5 TV and traveling. Traveling will be more 6 . And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.More land(土地) will be used for building new towns and houses, Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so 7 will be more expensive, Maybe no one will eat it every day, instead they eat 8 vegetables and fruit. Maybe people will be healthier.Work in the future will be 9 , too. Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots(机器人). 10 of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.1．A．making B．growing C．running D．doing2．A．longer B．shorter C．faster D．taller3．A．Trains B．Cars C．Computers D．Houses4．A．factory B．hospital C．farm D．school5．A．watching B．seeing C．looking D．buying6．A．interesting B．convenient（方便）C．expensive D．difficult7．A．fruit B．milk C．meat D．bread8．A．more B．fewer C．less D．much9．A．dangerous B．difficult C．heavy D．different10．A．One B．Some C．Because D．AllⅢ. 语法填空12、Joe’s grandchildren visited him during the holidays. Before the vacation time, Joe cleaned the house. Unluckily, he lost his favorite watch.When Joe’s grandchildren arrived, they asked him 1．he was so upset. Joe said, “I lost the most v aluable watch that was 2．(give) by your grandma.” His grandchildren promised him that they would find the watch for him.One of Joe’s 3．(granddaughter) asked, “Grandpa, do you remember when you last saw the watch before it was missing?”Joe replied, “May be when I was cleaning the barn(仓房).”The children went to the barn, which was full 4．old books, broken furniture, and so on. They searched for more than two hours, but couldn’t find the watch. They were very 5．(sadness) and left.After a while, one grandson walked into the barn again. He requested the others not to follow 6．(he). The little boy sat quietly in the barn for about 15 minutes and then rushed to his grandpa. Yes, he got the watch and 7．(happy) give it to Joe.Joe was surprised and asked how he was able to find the watch. The little boy replied, “I sat in the barn without 8．(make) a noise and the barn was so quiet. After a few minutes, I heard the tick-tick sound and found it.” Joe 9．(hug) the little boy and thanked him.This was the power of silence. If we stay calm, we may find a way to deal 10．a difficult situation very easily.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork-everything from taking tests to researching a paper.If your teacher writes n otes on the board, that’s bonus: You can copy them down. If not, write down the most important points in class. For example, does your history teacher mention the date of the Second World War? Or repeat a piece of information? Write it down! It can take time to learn how to listen to the key information, so keep trying and don’t give up.If you want to write down every word that’s said in class, you’ll be mad. So it’s necessary to develop your own signs, for example, “pics” for “pictures,” or “hw” for “homework”. They can help you take notes more quickly. And if you pay too much attention to getting your notes right, you might miss listening to what the teacher is saying. Don’t be afraid to ask the teacher to repeat something you miss. If you don’t want to ask in class, see your teacher after class.It is easy to miss information while taking notes, so compare your notes to what the textbooks says—you can add to your notes as you read. Go over your notes with a friend and compare what the two of you have put down. It will make you two be able to notice mistakes and reinforce what you’re learning. It can also help you remember information when it’s time for a test.Even if you don’t have a test coming up, you’d better look over your notes within 24 hours of ta king them. Your brain will start absorbing(吸收) the information while it is still fresh in your mind. Then when you study in the days before a test, you will be able to recall the information much better. Instead of simply reading your notes to yourself, say them aloud. Studies show that speaking aloud helps in memorization. When you speak, try paraphrasing(意译) sometimes rather than reading directly. Paraphrasing and speaking aloud requires your brain to do more work, making it more likely that you will unde rstand what you’re studying.Good note-taking takes time. But the time you spend writing and reviewing notes pays off. Not only can this help you do better in a test, it’s also a great confidence supporter when you’re studying and find yourself saying, “He y, I remember that!”1．If a teacher doesn’t write notes on the blackboard, students should ______.A．read the textbook and underline the important pointsB．write down the information repeated by the teacherC．listen carefully without taking notesD．copy a friend’s notes in class2．What can we learn from the passage?A．Writing down words in short helps avoid missing important information.B．Students should try their best to make sure the notes are right in class.C．Reading the notes aloud can help students find out mistakes in notes.D．Students need to spend time practising the skills of taking notes.3．What’s the fifth paragraph mainly about?A．The ways to review notes. B．The skills of correcting notes.C．The methods to perfect notes. D．The necessity of taking notes.B14、Wechat is popular among us, but if someone deletes you or blocks(屏蔽）you on it，does it mean you’ve made him or her angry?It depends.Maybe you have just left messages too often without much valuable information. For example, the questions are those like ‘how are u? ’ ‘what are u doing? ’ ‘do u love me? ’ too often. You know, people may feel bored after answering such kinds of questions time after time.Another possible reason may be that you’ve sent something unpleasant to your friend or in your friend circle. I just blocked one of my middle school classmates yesterday because she was trying to sell fake goods in the friend circle, and I hale it quite much.Some people delete the one's name from friends’ list because they no longer want to see it (maybe ex-boyfriend or ex-girlfriend) and they don’t want the one to see their“ Moments” (动态）on WeChat (maybe they publish very private pictures or life or thoughts they don’t want to share with him or her.)So why you are blocked may depend on his or her mood or preference (喜好）, and the reasons a person gets blocked are various from person to person. So I suggest you to write an email or make a phone call to that person if he or she really means a lot to you to see why he or she is dissatisfied with you ,and to find out how you can make up for the case.1．From paragraph 3, we can know if you are blocked that is because ______.A．you are asking too many boring questionsB．your friend is angryC．your friend doesn’t like answering questionsD．your friend has no time to reply2．In paragraph 5 ,the underlined word "it" refers to ______.A．the goods B．the name C．the private life D．the friend circle3．_______causes of being deleted or blocked are mentioned in the passage.A．4 B．2 C．3 D．54．Which is the best title for the passage?A．Friend Circle B．Why Are You Blocked?C．A Popular Way of Communication D．How to Make Your Friend SatisfiedC15、A recent report from Dazhou Daily says about 18% of Dazhou teenagers can have problems with their minds(内心，精神)．Some students become worried because they have to study very hard.Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.Zhang Qiang，a Junior 2 student from Dazhou，could not understand his teachers in class and was doing badly in his lessons.He was afraid of exams.When he looked at the exam paper，he couldn’t think of anything to write.Another student，a 15yearold girl called Wu Yan from Guang’an often argued with her classmates even her parents because of some different ideas.She became so annoyed about them that she started to cut her finger with a knife. However，many students who have problems won’t go for advice or help.Some think they will look stupid(愚蠢的) if they go to see a doctor.Others don’t want to talk about their secrets.In order to solve the teenagers’ problems，here is some advice：●Talk to your parents or teachers often.●Take part in group activities and play sports.●Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.1．It is reported that________students in Dazhou can have problems with their minds.A．most B．many C．some2．From the passage we know teenagers have problems with their minds because of________.A．their studyB．getting on with other peopleC．A and B3．Wu Yan started to cut her finger with a knife because________.A．she couldn’t get on well with her classmates and even her parentsB．she could not understand her teachers in classC．she was afraid of exams4．Why don’t the students who have problems want to go for help?A．Because they think no one will help them.B．Because they don’t want to talk about their secrets and they think it’s stupid to see a doctor.C．Because they think the doctors could do nothing with their problems.5．How many pieces of advice are given to the teenagers who have problems in this passage?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.D16、阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。