2019年江苏省普通高校“专转本”英语试题卷(非英语类专业)注意事项:1.本试卷分为试题卷、答题卷和答题卡三部分。
试题卷分为第I卷(客观题)和第II卷(主观题)两部分,第I卷第1页至第10页;第II卷第10页至第11页,有两大题;共11页,共五大题,全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.作答题,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号准确清楚地填写在试题卷、答题卡和答题卷的指定位置,并认真核对。
3.作答第I卷时,考生须用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂答案;作答第II卷时,考生须用蓝、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔将答案答在答题卷上,否则无效。
4.考试结束时,考生须将第I卷、第II卷和答题卡、答题卷一并交回。
第I卷(共100分)Part I Reading Comprehension(共20小题,每小题2 分,共40 分)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements, For each of them there arc 4 choices marked A, B, C andshould decide on the best choice and mark your answer by blackening thecorresponding on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage"Cool"is a word with many meanings, Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed. The word has had many different meanings."cool"can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything.when you see your favorite footballer.We all maximize the meaning of "cool"You can use it instead of many words such as "new"or "surprising". Here’s an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used .A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall they had visited. On one student’s paper was just the one sentence. "It’s so cool."Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.But the story also shows a scarcity(贫乏)of words. Without "cool", some people have no words to show the same meaning . So it is quite important to keep some credibility. Can you think of many other words that make your life as colorful as the word "cool"? I can. and I think they are also very cool.1 .According to the passage,the word "cool"has had .A. only one meaningB. only a few meaningsC. many different meaningsD.the same meaning2.In the passage, the word"express"(Para. 2)means .A.seeB.showC. knowD. feel3.If you are __ something. You may say "It’s cool."A. interested inB. careful aboutC. afraid ofD. angry about4.The writer gives an example to show he is the way the word"cool"is used.A.moved byB.strange toC.afraid ofD.angry about5.In the passage,the word "they"refers to .A.many other colorsB.many other peopleC.many other meaningsD.many other wordsPassage TwoQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the fol lowing passageWhen we talk about intelligence,we do not mean the ability to get good scores on certain kinds of tests or even the ability to do .well in school. By intelligence we mean a way of living and behaving,especially in new situation. If we want to test intelligence, we need to find out how a person acts instead of how much he knows what to do.For example,when in a new situation,an intelligent person thinks about the situation,not about himself or what might happen to him .He tries to find out all be can,and then he acts immediately and tries to do something about it .He probably isn't sure how it will all work out ,but at least he tries .And if he cannot make things work out right .he doesn't feel ashamed that he failed. He just tries to learn from his mistakes. An intelligent person.even if he is very young ,has a special outlook on life,a special feeling about life ,and how he fits into it.If you look at children, you'll see great difference between what we call "bright "children and"non-bright"children.They are actually two different kinds of people,not just the same kind with different amount of intelligence. For example, the bright child really wants to find out about life-he tries to gel in touch with everything around him .But the unintelligent child keeps more to himself and his own dream-world:he seems to have a wall between him and life in general.6. According to this passage,intelligence is .A.the ability to study wellB.the ability to do well in schoolC.the ability do deal with lifeD.the ability to get high scores on some tests7.In a new situation,an intelligent person __ .A.cares more about himselfB.is sure of the result he will getC.concentrates on what to do about the situationD.knows more about what might happen to him8.If an intelligent person failed,he would .A.try not to feel ashamedB.learn from his mistakesC.try to regret as much as possibleD.make sure what result he would get9.Bright children and non-bright children .A.are two different types of childrenB.have different knowledge about the worldC.have difference only in their way of thinkingD.are different mainly in their degree of cleverness10.An unintelligent person can become intelligent if he .A. keeps more to himselfB.stay in his dream worldC.has a wall before himD.tries to find out what life isPassage ThreeQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.Nowadays, Internet shopping is becoming increasingly popular and many high street stores and supermarkets are now offering this facility.You can shop for just about anything in the comfort of your own home, and all you need to do is to sit in your armchair and order things directly on the Internet.Shopping on the Internet offers convenience and time-saving benefits to shoppers,as compared to traditional storefront(店面)shopping.People can shop,for a variety of products on the Internet,ranging from physical products,such as books, CD's,clothes and food to information products,such as online news or magazines stories. The Internet operates 24hours a day.seven days a week,unlike traditional storefronts, which have fixed opening hours.No wonder that some research findings indicate that consumers views the Internet as an"instrument of convenience''.Despite the advantages ,of Internet shopping,there are also disadvantages of Internet shopping.The main disadvantage is that you cannot actually see the products you are buying or check their quality.Sometimes,the computer image of the products can hardly compare with those that can be touched for quality and put on for comfort.Furthermore,Internet shopping cannot provide the social interaction and the sense of community.Many people will find it completely unpleasant because they may miss the opportunity to talk to friends.Some people are worried about paying for goods using credit cards,so Internet companies are now finding ways to make online payment safe.As a new type of shopping.Internet shopping is bound to become more and more popular in the future. Moreover,if the problem of the security of the payment can be overcome,there will be more people willing to try online shopping.11.According to the passage, the greatest advantage of internet shopping is .A.the reasonable priceB.the quality of the goodsC.the convenience it brings to.youD.the speed the goods are delivered to you12.The phrase "physical products" (Para, 2)means .A.anything you can useB.things useful for health careC.things connected with studyD.things you can see or feel13.Online news and magazine stories are .A.not yet available on the InternetB.the most popular products on the Internetrmation products available on the InternetD.everywhere on the Internet and free to download14.If can be learn from the third paragraph thatA.a delivery charge discourages people from shopping onlineB.the quality of the goods is not always exactly what you expectC.online payment is so safe that people can shop on the Internet securelyD.people who enjoy the social experience will not choose online shopping15.lt can be inferred from the last paragraph thatA.shopping is made easier on the InternetB.shopping on the Internet is a relatively new shopping modeC.sometimes people worry about the money they pay onlineD.people need to get used to conputer system for a secure way of shopping16.In the first paragraph,the attitude towards the models and their hairstyles and clothes is .A.UnbiasedB.IndifferentC.Critical D .Appreciative.17.It is indicated in the first paragraph that clothes should be .fortable and durableB.new and freshC.expensive and fashionableD.simple and unique18.The fashion industry makes profits by .A.creating a need in youB.making you look more beautifulC.selling the products at high pricesD.helping you get rid of your shortcomings19.According to the author,what has been found about fashions by the scientists and the historians is .A.incredibleB.amazingC.reasonableD.creative20.The passage mentions the advantages of fashion EXCEPT that .A.it can help promote technological developmentB.it can help people to remain up-to-dateC.it can create more job opportunities for peopleD.it can make people achieve a great feelingPart II Vocabulary and Structure(共40 小题,每小1 分,共40 分)Directions:There are 40 passages sentences in this part.For each of sentence there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence,Then mark your answer by the blackening letter on the Answer Sheet.21 .Mr Smith,together with his wife and children, going to the party this weekend.A.amB.willC.areD.is.22. he has always been trying to solve it by himselfA.However difficult the problem isB.How the problem is hardC.Though difficult the problem isD.Though difficult is the problem23.The new stadium being built for the Olympic Games will be the present one.A.as twice big asB.twice as big asC.as big as twiceD.as big twice as24.It was the beginning of 2018 I got a chance to work in my hometown.A.not until;thatB.until; thatC.not until;whenD.until;when25.All those concerned must work together agreement can be reached on this issue.A.in order toB.in order thatC.so as toD.now that26.Only after Mary read her composition the second time the spelling mistake.A.did she noticeB. she noticedC.does she noticeD. she has noticed27.Most of the employees in this company are young people.A.WorkedB.WorkingC.to workD.Having workedPassage FourQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the following passageOpen up most fashion magazines and you will see incredibly thin models with Impossible hair and wearing unreasonably expensive, impracticably styled clothes, But shouldn’t clothes be comfortably durable and make a principle of being simple for the individual who wears them ? Why are we constantly told that we need to buy new clothes and add fresh pieces to our collection?Fashions change year after year so lots of people can make piles of money, If folks are convinced that they need a different look each season,and that this year’s sweaters length and shoes style are important,they can be persuaded to buy.The fashion industry would have you ignore your shortcomings and just make you feel beautiful and happy.In fact,it is not only a phenomenon we can find in people’s dressing.Fashion controls our lives. Fashion controls what we wear,what we cat,what we drink,the way we cut our hair,the makeup we buy and use,the color of the cars we drive .Fashion even controls our ideas.You don’t believe me?How many of your friends are vegetarians? Why are they Vegetarians.Because it is fashionable!Where does fashion come from?Often the reasons are quite logical. Scientists and historians study the fashions of the past and discover the secrets of each fashion.When girls see an attractive guy,their blood pressure rises and their lips become redder. That's why guys think that girls wearing lipstick are beautiful.Why do guys shave their heads?In the past soldiers shaved their heads to kill the insects that lived in their hair.Now guys shave their heads so that they look strong and masculine.like soldiers.People spend a lot of time and money on fashion.But are they wasting their money?Changes in fashion help to develop new technologies.Changes in style create work for people allover the world. Many people work in the fashion industry,particularly in the fashion capitals of London New York, Paris and Milan.And finally,fashion makes you feel good,does n’t it?When you are dressed in the latest style,dancing to the most fashionable music,after watching the latest hit film, you feel great,don’t you?28.1f we had adequate time to prepare, the results much better.A.would beB.wereC.had beenD.would have been29.A fa mous Canadian doctor expressed the value of hobbies by saying “man is really happy without a hobby.nA.NotB. WithoutC.NoD.None30.Many thanks to the whole team and to my family. support has made my success possible.A. WhomB.whoseC.thatD.who31.—I find the environment is getting worse and worse.—Yes,that is _ we human go against nature.A.howB.whyC.thatD.because32.1 think it necessary you should pay more attention to your writing.A. WhichB.thatC.whatD.how33.The meeting A next Thursday mainly aims to deal with the pollution problems.A.being heldB.heldC.to be heldD.having been held34.He couldn't use his own car because it thenA was being repaired B.was repairingC.is repairing D has been repaired35.I'm caught in the traffic jam now.I arrive late,so could you wail for me a bit longer?A.mustB.needC.mayD.can36.I like climbing mountains my wife prefers water sports.A.asB.whileC.whenD.for37.It was advised that a special committee of ten members to investigate the case。