2010年高考英语全国卷二/yyzb/wjxz/2010/06/2010-06-1120293.html2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷二）英语第一卷（选择题）第一部分英语知识运用第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. comeA. coldB. cockC. comfortD. improve2. deadA. eagerB. greatC. leastD. health3. unitedA. useB. uglyC. upstairsD. put4. oursA. outsideB. cousinsC. nervousD. clocks5. thirtyA. theatreB. thusC. althoughD. feather第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）6. --Is it all right if I keep this photo?--______.A. No, you don'tB. No, it shouldn'tC. I'm afraid notD. Don't keep it7. Tom was about to close the window his attention was caught by a bird.A. whenB. ifC. andD. till8. My mother opened the drawer to the knives and spoons.A. put awayB. put upC. put onD. put together9. Barbara is easy to recognize as she's the only one of the women who evening dress.A. wearB. wearsC. has wornD. have worn10.--Have you finished the book?--No, I've read up to the children discover the secret cave.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where11. Though _____ to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome.A. surprisingB. was surprisedC. surprisedD. being surprised12. Neither side is prepared to talk to unless we can smooth things over between them.A. othersB. the otherC. anotherD. one another13. The island is ____ attractive in spring and autumn because of the pleasant weather in both seasons.A. partlyB. merelyC. nearlyD. equally14. The doctor thought ____ would be good for you to have a holiday.A. thisB. thatC. oneD. it15. Linda, make sure the tables _____ before the guests arrive.A. be setB. setC. are setD. are setting16. I refuse to accept the blame for something ____ was someone else's fault.A. whoB. thatC. asD. what17. I'm afraid Mr. Harding ____ see you now. He's busy.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't18. --Can I help you? Are you looking for anything in particular today?--____. We're just looking.A. Yes, pleaseB. No, thank youC. Yes, you canD. No, you needn't19. Excuse me. I ____ I was blocking your way.A. didn't realizeB. don't realizeC. haven't realizedD. wasn't realizing20. Mr. Black is very happy because the clothes made in his factory have never been ______.A. popularB. more popularC. most popularD. the most popular6. C 考查交际用语。
说话人委婉地拒绝了对方的请求。
A、B两项说法不正确；D项不符合英语习惯；C项是正规的客套用语。
7. A考查连词用法。
句意：汤姆正要关窗户，这时他的注意力被一只鸟吸引住了。
本句是“Sb was about to do sth when ... ”结构，表示“某人正要做某事，这时突然……”。
8. A考查动词短语辨析。
打开抽屉的目的是把刀和调羹放进去。
put away表示“把……收起来放好”。
后三项分别表示“张贴…，穿上…，组合”，都不符合语意。
9. B考查时态和主谓一致。
who引导的定语从句所修饰的先行词前有the only限制，所以从句用单数谓语动词，再结合本句语意可知用一般现在时。
10. D考查连词用法。
答语的意思是“我已经读到了孩子们发现了那个秘密洞穴的地方”。
where引导的是地点状语从句。
11. C考查省略。
前半句是“Though he was surprised to see us”的省略形式。
一般情况下，如果状语从句的主语与主句的主语相同，并且从句的谓语含有be动词，通常省略状语从句中的主语和be动词。
12. B考查代词用法。
句意：双方都不肯与对方交谈，除非我们消除他们之间的障碍。
根据句中的neither可知共有两方，所以另外一方用the other。
13. D考查副词用法。
根据本句后半部分中的内容可知这座岛屿在春天和秋天同样吸引人，所以用equally表示“相等地，同样”。
14. D考查代词用法。
在thought后的宾语从句中，it是形式主语，真正的主语是“to have a holiday'’。
15. C考查时态和语态。
在make sure后的宾语从句中，谓语动词通常用一般现在时，且the tables与set之间是动宾关系。
故选C。
16. B考查定语从句。
“that was someone else’s fault”是定语从句，修饰先行词something，that 在从句中作主语。
17. A考查情态动词。
根据下一句中的内容可知Mr. Harding现在“不能”见你。
can’t不能；mustn’t表示“禁止”；shouldn’t表示“不应该”；needn’t表示“不必”。
18. B考查交际用语。
根据答语的第二句可知空格处表示的是否定含义，同时又是礼貌的谢绝。
19. A考查时态。
根据第二句后半部分的内容可知叙述的是过去的情况，此处表示的是说话之前没有意识到挡住了对方的路，所以用一般过去时。
20. B考查形容词等级的特殊用法。
布莱克先生非常高兴，因为他工厂生产的衣服从未如此受人欢迎。
此处比较级与否定词连用表示最高级含义。
第三节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2010·全国卷二A man who knows how to write a personal letter has a very powerful tool. A letter can be enjoyed, read and 21 . It can set up a warm conversation between two people far apart (远离); it can keep a 22 with very little effort.I will give 23 . A few years ago my older brother and I were not getting 24 . We had been close as 25 but had grown apart. Our meetings were not 26 ; our conversation was filled with arguments and quarrels; and every effort to clear the air seemed to only 27 our misunderstanding. Then he 28 a small island in the Caribbean and we 29 touch. One day he wrote me a letter. He described his island and its people, told me what he was doing, said how he felt, and encouraged me to 30 . Rereading the letter, I was 31 by its humor (幽默) and clever expressions. These were all qualities for which I had 32 respected my older brother but 33 he no longer had them. I had never known he could write so 34 . And with that one letter we became friends 35 .It might never have occurred to 36 to write me if he had not been in a place where there were no 37 . For him, writing was a necessity. It also turned out to be the best way for us to get back in touch. Because we live in an age of 38 communication (通讯), people often 39 that they don't always have to phone or email. They have a 40 . And that is to write.21. A. received B. rewritten C. returned D. reread22. A. record B. promise C. friendship D. secret23. A. an example B. a lessonC. an experienceD. a talk24. A. through B. together C. along D. away25. A. brothers B. children C. fellows D. classmates26. A. normal B. necessary C. pleasant D. possible27. A. deepen B. start C. express D. settle28. A. toured B. stopped over C. reached D. moved to29. A. lost B. kept in C. needed D. got in30. A. think B. write C. enjoy D. read31. A. driven B. beaten C. surprised D. honored32. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. once33. A. realized B. judged C. thought D. expected34. A. well B. often C. much D. soon35. A. later B. anyhow C. too D. again36. A. us B. anyone else C. someone D. my brother37. A. mail services B. transport servicesC. phonesD. relatives38. A. poor B. easy C. popular D. busy39. A. believe B. decide C. argue D. forget40. A. habit B. choice C. method D. plan【解题导语】在当今通讯发达的时代，除了电话和电子邮件等便利的通讯工具外，还有一种似乎已经被人们忘却的选择，那就是书信。