高考英语备考总动员易错点睛系列专题01 名词与冠词
（学生版）
考前必读
名词在历年高考中一直是考察的重点项目之一，每年全国约有一半的高考试题涉及名词。

命题者主要从名词的词义入手，考察近义名词的辨析、形近名词的辨析以及名词的固定搭配
等方便，同时，题干也从呼应、对比等方面提供足够的信息，考察学生根据语境理解和辨析
名词的能力。

2012年高考英语试题对名词的考察也会涉及这些方面。

易错点睛
易错点1 忽视抽象名词具体化的用法
【易错题l】—How about ______ Christmas evening party?
—I should say it was ______ success.
A. a; a
B. The; a
C. a;不
填 D. the; 不填
易错点3 混淆特指的定冠词和泛指的不定冠词
【易错题1】This area experienced heaviest rainf all in month of May.
A 不填; a
B a ; the
C the ; the
D the ; a
【易错题2】In order to find _______ better job , he decided to study _________
second foreign language .
A. the ; a
B. a ; a
C. the ; the
D. a ; the
【易错题3】We can never expect bluer sky unless we create less polluted world.
A. a; a
B. a; the
C. the; a
D. the; the
易错点3混淆用冠词和不用冠词的不同
【易错题1】Gorge couldn’t remember when he first met Mr. Anderson, but he was sure it was _____ Sunday because everybody was at _______ church.
A. /; the
B. the; /
C. a; /
D. /; a
跟踪练习：
1、（2012年郑州市高中毕业年级第一次质量预测英语）—I really admire the people full
of _______. I’m alw ays tired.
—You’d better take more exercise.
A．power B．strength
C．force D．energy
2、（2012年长春市高中毕业班第一次调研测试英语）Have you heard the traffic ______
that happened in Yatai Street last week?
A．accident B．affair C．incident D．event
5、（浙江省2012年高三调研测试卷英语）Two of my friends are having their weddings
on the same day, and I’m in a real ______ about which one to go to.
A．situation B．choice C．trick D．dilemma
6、（山东省潍坊市三县市2012届高三上学期联合考试英语）If you don’t work hard, it
will be of no ______ for others to help you.
A．sympathy B．significance
C．relation D．sign
9、（2012年郑州市高中毕业年级第一次质量预测英语）______ M (m) oney plays an
important role in ______ material world. But you can’t expect it to give you real happiness.
A．A; the B．/; a C．/; the D．The; the
12、—How did you do in your essay?
—I got ____ o kay grade, but Mr. Jones gave Sarah top marks. She's ____ teacher's pet, you know.
A．不填; a B． an; 不填C．不填; the D． an; a
13、（北京市重点高中2012届高三尖子生综合素质展示英语）It is said that ______ wool
produced in Australia is of ______ high quality.
A．/; / B．the; /
C．the; a D．the; the。