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医学英语缩写一览表

医学英语缩写一览表(按第一个字母顺序排列)• each[各]•[抗体]•[腹部]•ABG-arterial blood gas[动脉血气]•[异常]•ABp-arterial blood pressure[动脉压]•[无]•[摘要]• meals[饭前]•[乙酰胆碱]• cortical hormone[肾上腺皮质激素]• coagulative time[活化凝血时间]•[促肾上腺皮质激素]•ad.(add.)-adde[加]•ad effectum [直到有效]• hormone[抗利尿激素]•ad lib-at liesure[随意]•adm.(admin)-adminstration[给药]atherosclerosis[͵æθərəuskliə'rəusis] 动脉粥样硬化angina pectoris[æn'dӡaɪnə'pektərɪs] 心绞痛•ad us external use[外用]• fibrillation[房颤]• flutter[房扑]•A/G ratio[白-球蛋白比]• immune deficiency syndrome[爱滋病]• ear[左耳]•[白蛋白]• noon[上午]111•[救护车]•amp.(ampul)-ampoule[安瓿]•[麻醉]•[镇痛药]• dinner[饭前]•appr.(approx.)-approximately [大约]• regurgitation[主闭]• stenosis[主狭]•[阿斯匹林]• septal defect[房缺]• transaminase[谷草转氨酶]•atm.(atmos.)-atomsphere[大气压]• serum[抗破伤风血清]•[平均]•[钡]• body temperature[基础体温]• Calmette- Guerin[卡介苗]•[参考文献]• a day[每日二次]• metabolism[基础代谢]• pressure[血压]•bpm-baets per minute[次/分]• sugar[血糖]• weight[体重]• centigrade[摄氏温度计]•[癌]•[癌]222•Cal. – calorie[卡]•Cap. – capsule[囊]• blood count[血常规]• complaint[主诉]•CC. condition list[病危通知单]• Coronary care unit[冠心病监护室]• delivered[剖腹产]• date of confinement[预产期]• antigen[癌胚抗原]• group[对照组]• kinase[肌酸激酶]•[毫开]•[毫米]• nervous system[中枢神经系统]•[复方]•[禁忌]• computerized tomography[计算机断层扫描]• vitae[简历]•DBp-diastolic blood pressure[舒张压]• differential diagnosis[鉴别诊断]•[科]•[诊断]•DIC-disseminate intravascular coagulation[弥漫性血管内凝血]•[分升]• mellitus[糖尿病]• murmur[舒张期杂音]• on arrival[到达时已死亡]333• of birth[出生日期]•[医生]• in water[葡萄糖液]•D-5-W,-5% dextrose in water[5%葡萄糖液]•DU-duodenal ulcer[十二指肠溃疡]•ECG.(EKG.)- electrocardiograph[心电图]•ECHO .-echogram[超声]•EDD.(EDC)-expected date of delivery (confinement)[预产期]•ENT. – ears, nose and throat[五官科]•EMG. – electromyogram[肌电图]•ER. – emergency room[急诊室]•et elsewhere[等等]•etc. – and so forth[等等]•F.(Fahr.)-Fahrenheit [华氏]•F- Female[女性]• fasting blood sugar[空腹血糖]• degradation products[纤维蛋白原降解产物]•FFA. – free fatty acid[游离脂肪酸]•FUO. – fever of unknown origin[不明原因发热]•FX. – fracture [骨折]•GH. – growth hormone[生长素]• gastrointestinal[消化]•GITS. – gastrointestinal therapy system[胃肠治疗系统]•gtt. – drops[滴]• gastric ulcer[胃溃疡]•Hb. – hemoglobin[血红蛋白]• blood pressure[高血压]444•HCG. – human choroionic gonadotropic hormone[人绒毛膜促性腺激素]• high density lipoprotein[高密度脂蛋白]• rate[心率]•[身高]•[高血压]• [病历]• injection[皮下注射]•– aortic balloon pacing[主动脉内囊反搏]•I/ and output [进出量]•ICU. – intensive care unit[重症监护病房]•ie. – that is [即]•Ig. – immunoglobulin[免疫球蛋白]•Im. – iutramuscular[肌内的]• inhalation[吸入]• isoniazid[异烟肼]• injection[注射]• intern[实习生]• in-patient[住院病入]• international unit[国防单位]•[静脉内]• joule[焦耳]• Kidney,ureter and bladder[肾、输尿管和膀胱]• blood pressure [低血压]•LC. – laparoscopic cholecystectomy[腹腔镜胆囊切除术]• density lipoprotein[低密度脂蛋白]•Liq. – liquid[液体]• last menstrual period[未次月经]555•LP. –lumbar puncture[腰穿]•M. –male[男性]• corpuscular diameter[平均红细胞直径]• corpuscular hemoglobin[平均红细胞血红蛋白量]• corpuscular hemoglobin concentration[平均红细胞血红蛋白浓度]• corpuscular volume[平均红细胞体积]• infarction[心梗]•[分]•mixt。

–mixture[合剂]• millimeters of mercury[毫米汞柱]• magnetic resonance image[核磁共振]• mitral stenosis[二尖瓣狭窄]•N/ and vomiting[**呕吐]•– note bene [注意]• norepinephrine [去甲肾上腺炎]• negative[阴性的]• non-insulin-dependent diabetis mellitus[II型糖尿病]• normal[正常的]• nitrogen[非蛋白氮]• non-peros[禁食]•NS. –normal saline[生理盐水]• obstetrics [产科学]• oral glucose tolerance test[口服糖耐量试验]• out-patient[门诊病人]• out-patient clinic[门诊]• operating room[手术室]•OT. – old tuberculin[旧结核菌素]666•P-pulse[脉搏]• post cibum [饭后]•PE. (Px.)- physical examination[体检]•PG. – prostaglandin[前列腺素]•PH. – past history [过去史]•PHI. – present history illness[现病史]• post meridiem[下午]• postoperation[术后]• preoperation[术前]•priv. – private[私人的]• re nata[必要时]• prognosis[预后]•. – postscript[附言]• psychiatry[精神病学]•psychol. – psychology[心理学]•PT. – physical therapy[物理疗法]• prothrombin time[凝血酶原时间]• quaque die [每日一次]• in die [每日四次]• nocte[每晚]• blood count[红细胞计数]•[参考文献]• heart disease[风心病]• insulin[正规胰岛素]•[常规]•[放射治疗]•SBE –subacute bacterial endocarditis[亚急性细菌性心内膜炎]777•[后遗症]•[性别的]•[标明用法]•[链激酶]• lupus erythematosus[系统性红斑狼疮]• murmur[收缩期杂音]• rhythm[窦性节律]• sinus syndrome[病窦综合征]• skin test[皮试]• at once[立即]• symptom or sign[症状或体征]• syrup[糖浆]• stablet[片剂]• toxin-antitoxin[毒素抗毒素]•[结核]• three times daily[每日三次]• thyroid-stimulating hormone[促甲状腺激素]• ultrasound[超声]• very important person[贵宾]• vitamine[维生素]• ventricular septal defect[室缺]• hydroxymandelic acid[香草杏仁酸]• white blood cell[白细胞]• weight[体重]•Y/ years old [岁]888。

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