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八年级英语上册unit3语法形容词副词比较级
例子
greater 不发音的e结尾的在词尾加r finer nicer 以辅音字母+y结尾的,变y为i再加er busier happier 以重读闭音节,末尾只有一个辅音字母 bigger 结尾的,双写该字母,再加er hotter 多音节词和部分双音节词在前面加 more more important
U.S.A
Which country is larger?
Australia
The U.S.A. is a little/ bit larger than Australia.
China
Japan
China is much ___________than larger Japan.
Japan is ____________than a lot smaller China.
每个人都有他(她)的优点和缺点就像每枚硬币都有
正反两方面,因此我们应该正确的一分为二的看待我 们周边的人与事!
Writing
My friend and I
The same and differences between you and your friend.
The same
We both like sports.
We should know:
Everyone has his or her advantages and
disadvantages just like every coin has two sides, so we should treat the people or the things around us correctly.
侦探学员Q
街道上流传着无数的传 说。这些传说引发了各种 奇妙事件······, 请大家关注《侦探学员Q》
[事件1] Tom比Sam聪明
[传说] Tom is smart than Sam.
Tom is smarter than Sam [真相] _____________________________.
比较级规则变化口诀
比较级,有变化,一般词尾加 er. (tall—taller) 哑 e结尾,先去e,之后再把 er加. (nice—nicer) 辅音字母加 y , y 变 i ,再把er加. (happy—happier) 一辅重读闭音节,末尾字母双写再把er加 . (thin—thinner) 形副音节123,比较等级more在前 more outgoing more loudly more serious
期中复习专题一:
形容词副词的比较级
Free talk
Do they look the same? Why? They are twins(/twinz/ n.双胞胎). They are twin(adj.孪生的) sisters.
Gina
Mary
thinner than Mary. 1.Gina is _________ heavier than Gina. 2.Mary is _________
Find out their differences. many The more, much the better. good well
Pan is shorter than Liu. He is funnier than Liu. He is thinner than Liu. He is more outgoing than Liu. ......
[事件5] 你的书包比我的漂亮。
[传说] Your bag is more beautiful than my.
bag is more beautiful than mine [真相] Your _____________________________.
[证据]同类事物进行比较,your bag 和 my bag 进行比较,因此,在表示某某人的某物时 我们用名词性的物主代词。
Liu
shortmore serious
They have one thing in commom: They are both thin.
John
Mike
They are outgoing. Mike is even more outgoing than John.
[事件4] Linda比她姐姐友好。
[传说] Linda is more friendly than her sister.
is friendier than her sister [真相] Linda _____________________________.
[证据]friendly是辅音字母加y结尾的形容词, 变比较级是改y为i ,再加er.
C —Much ______, but my doctor says I still have to rest for another some days.
A. well A. good B. good B. better C. better C. well D. best D. best 5.What are you _______ at, speaking or writing? B
Exercises
1. Our classroom is bigger than C . A. she B. her C. hers D 2. For me, music is as______ as sports. A. more popular B. most popular C.so popular D. popular C 3. Peter is _______ outgoing than his brother A. a little B. much C. a little more 4. —How are you today, Lucy?
[证据]as```as 结构中, 用adj或adv的原形
[事件3] 我比他瘦点儿。
[传说] I am a little thinner than his.
I am a little thinner than him [真相] _____________________________.
[证据]当两者进行比较时,同类事物进行比较 我比他瘦,“他” 应当用人称代词的宾格。
than the little girl. friendlier 3.---Who dou you think is ___________(friendly), Kate or Julia? 4. My classmate Holly studies math very better hard __________(hard).Her math is ___________ (good) than mine. funnier 5. I think comedies are much ___________( funny) than action movies, but action movies are very exciting ______________(exciting).
Liu is taller than Pan. He is quieter than Pan. He is heavier than Pan. He is more serious than Pan. He is more athletic than Pan. ......
强健的
比较级变化规则 一般情况下在词尾加er
Difference
He is a littletaller than me.
Homework
1.Remember the important sentences of this period. 2.Copy the new words twice.
[证据]当两者进行比较时,应用句型
A+be+adj比较级+than+B
[事件2] David 和Eric一样勤奋。
[传说]David is as more hard-working as Eric .
David is as hard-working as Eric [真相] _____________________________.
Exercises
根据语境以及括号内所给单词的提示填空。
fast 1. He can run as _____________ (fast) as Peter. more outgoing 2.The little boy is much ________________(out going)
不规则比较级变化
good / well –-- better bad / ill / badly –-- worse
many / much –-- more
little –-- less far –-- farther / further
形容词副词比较级用法
1.A+be+adj比较级+than+B A比B``` eg: I am more outgoing than my sister. 我比我姐姐更外向 2.A + 行为V+ adv比较级+ than + B A做某事比B 更``` eg: Tom runs faster than Tim. Tom比Tim跑的快。 3.adj /adv比较级前用a little 或者much 修饰表示程度 eg: My brother is a little / much taller than me. 我哥哥比我高一点/很多。 4. as +adj/adv原级+as 和一样``` My father is as heavy as my uncle.我爸爸和我叔叔一样胖. She arrived at school as early as her sister.她和她姐姐来的 一样早。